Transcriptional response to ionizing radiation in human radiation sensitive cell lines

Abstract Background and purpose Radiation is a common treatment of cancer, but some patients show severe side effects when exposed to small doses of radiation. The aim of this study was to explore the underlying cause of radiation sensitivity in a group of radiation sensitive patients. Materials and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiotherapy and oncology 2007-06, Vol.83 (3), p.256-260
Hauptverfasser: Landmark, H, Nahas, S.A, Aarøe, J, Gatti, R, Børresen-Dale, A.-L, Rødningen, O.K
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container_end_page 260
container_issue 3
container_start_page 256
container_title Radiotherapy and oncology
container_volume 83
creator Landmark, H
Nahas, S.A
Aarøe, J
Gatti, R
Børresen-Dale, A.-L
Rødningen, O.K
description Abstract Background and purpose Radiation is a common treatment of cancer, but some patients show severe side effects when exposed to small doses of radiation. The aim of this study was to explore the underlying cause of radiation sensitivity in a group of radiation sensitive patients. Materials and methods Lymphoblastoid cell lines from 5 normal individuals, 4 Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT), and 12 non-AT radiation sensitive (RS) patients were irradiated. RNA was isolated before and after radiation and hybridized to 15k cDNA microarrays and gene expression was recorded. Results and conclusion The RS cell lines showed an expression phenotype different from both the AT and normal cell lines. Six of the RS cell lines had a distinct expression profile before radiation. This implies that the RS patients are a heterogeneous group, but that six of the patients may have a common cause of radiation sensitivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.radonc.2007.04.017
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The aim of this study was to explore the underlying cause of radiation sensitivity in a group of radiation sensitive patients. Materials and methods Lymphoblastoid cell lines from 5 normal individuals, 4 Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT), and 12 non-AT radiation sensitive (RS) patients were irradiated. RNA was isolated before and after radiation and hybridized to 15k cDNA microarrays and gene expression was recorded. Results and conclusion The RS cell lines showed an expression phenotype different from both the AT and normal cell lines. Six of the RS cell lines had a distinct expression profile before radiation. 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subjects Ataxia Telangiectasia - pathology
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics
Cell Cycle Proteins - metabolism
Cell Line
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Gene expression
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Radiation sensitivity
Radiation therapy
Radiation Tolerance
Radiation, Ionizing
Reference Values
RNA - biosynthesis
Transcription, Genetic - radiation effects
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - metabolism
title Transcriptional response to ionizing radiation in human radiation sensitive cell lines
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