The Quality of Life in Patients with Pathologic Myopia

Purpose: To evaluate the functional status in daily life and the quality of life (QOL) of pathologic myopia patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the dail...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese journal of ophthalmology 2001-01, Vol.45 (1), p.84-92
Hauptverfasser: Takashima, Takayuki, Yokoyama, Tetsuji, Futagami, Soh, Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko, Tanaka, Heizo, Tokoro, Takashi, Mochizuki, Manabu
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container_end_page 92
container_issue 1
container_start_page 84
container_title Japanese journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 45
creator Takashima, Takayuki
Yokoyama, Tetsuji
Futagami, Soh
Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko
Tanaka, Heizo
Tokoro, Takashi
Mochizuki, Manabu
description Purpose: To evaluate the functional status in daily life and the quality of life (QOL) of pathologic myopia patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of patients were evaluated using a self-rated questionnaire. The questionnaire covered the full range of daily life activity, including daily tasks depending on visual acuity, social and emotional handicaps, and cognition of disease, and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients. Results: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of patients were reduced compared with control subjects. The influence of pathologic myopia on a patient's daily life was primarily the result of three major factors, handicap, disability, and support. All three factors correlated with the QOL, the degree of handicap having the strongest correlation. Conclusion: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients were reduced; this decline in QOL was attributed to handicap and disability caused by the ocular disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-5155(00)00305-1
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Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of patients were evaluated using a self-rated questionnaire. The questionnaire covered the full range of daily life activity, including daily tasks depending on visual acuity, social and emotional handicaps, and cognition of disease, and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients. Results: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of patients were reduced compared with control subjects. The influence of pathologic myopia on a patient's daily life was primarily the result of three major factors, handicap, disability, and support. All three factors correlated with the QOL, the degree of handicap having the strongest correlation. 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Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of patients were evaluated using a self-rated questionnaire. The questionnaire covered the full range of daily life activity, including daily tasks depending on visual acuity, social and emotional handicaps, and cognition of disease, and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients. Results: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of patients were reduced compared with control subjects. The influence of pathologic myopia on a patient's daily life was primarily the result of three major factors, handicap, disability, and support. All three factors correlated with the QOL, the degree of handicap having the strongest correlation. Conclusion: The functional status in daily life and the QOL of pathologic myopia patients were reduced; this decline in QOL was attributed to handicap and disability caused by the ocular disease.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>11163050</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0021-5155(00)00305-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Sectional Studies
Factor analysis
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myopia - pathology
Ophthalmology
pathologic myopia
Quality of Life
Sickness Impact Profile
Surveys and Questionnaires
Vision disorders
title The Quality of Life in Patients with Pathologic Myopia
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