Follow-up study of intrahost HIV type 2 variability reveals discontinuous evolution of C2V3 sequences

Sequence change dynamics in the highly polymorphic C2V3 region of the envelope glycoprotein gp105 coding sequence of HIV-2 was studied for two HIV-2 seropositive Guinean individuals over a 5-year period. Proviral DNA was amplified by PCR from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), clo...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS research and human retroviruses 2001-02, Vol.17 (3), p.253-256
Hauptverfasser: ESTEVES, Aida, PIEDADE, Joao, SANTOS, Candida, VENENNO, Teresa, CANAS-FERREIRA, Wanda F, PARREIRA, Ricardo
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container_end_page 256
container_issue 3
container_start_page 253
container_title AIDS research and human retroviruses
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creator ESTEVES, Aida
PIEDADE, Joao
SANTOS, Candida
VENENNO, Teresa
CANAS-FERREIRA, Wanda F
PARREIRA, Ricardo
description Sequence change dynamics in the highly polymorphic C2V3 region of the envelope glycoprotein gp105 coding sequence of HIV-2 was studied for two HIV-2 seropositive Guinean individuals over a 5-year period. Proviral DNA was amplified by PCR from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), cloned, and sequenced. Amino acid sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis showed distinct viral populations for the three collected samples (1992, 1995, and 1997) for both individuals. A discontinuous replacement of sequences suggests activation of latent viruses present in reservoirs, a process that has been documented for the HIV-1 infection but unreported so far for HIV-2. The nucleotide sequences presented in this work have been assigned accession numbers AJ400276 to AJ400319.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/088922201750063179
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source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects AIDS/HIV
Amino Acid Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
DNA, Viral - analysis
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
env protein (C2V3 region)
Epidemiology
Evolution, Molecular
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Products, env - chemistry
Gene Products, env - genetics
Genes, env - genetics
Genetic Variation - genetics
glycoprotein gp105
HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - genetics
HIV Infections - virology
HIV-2 - classification
HIV-2 - genetics
Human immunodeficiency virus 2
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptide Fragments - genetics
Phylogeny
Proviruses
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Virology
title Follow-up study of intrahost HIV type 2 variability reveals discontinuous evolution of C2V3 sequences
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