CCR4+ memory CD4+ T lymphocytes are increased in peripheral blood and lesional skin from patients with atopic dermatitis

Background: Recent studies have reported that TH1 and TH2 cells express CXCR3 and CCR4, respectively. Objective: Our goal was to assess the association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with TH2 and TH1 cells and association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with inflammation in patients with atopic dermatiti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 2001-02, Vol.107 (2), p.353-358
Hauptverfasser: Nakatani, Tomomi, Kaburagi, Yuko, Shimada, Yuka, Inaoki, Makoto, Takehara, Kazuhiko, Mukaida, Naofumi, Sato, Shinichi
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container_end_page 358
container_issue 2
container_start_page 353
container_title Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
container_volume 107
creator Nakatani, Tomomi
Kaburagi, Yuko
Shimada, Yuka
Inaoki, Makoto
Takehara, Kazuhiko
Mukaida, Naofumi
Sato, Shinichi
description Background: Recent studies have reported that TH1 and TH2 cells express CXCR3 and CCR4, respectively. Objective: Our goal was to assess the association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with TH2 and TH1 cells and association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with inflammation in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods: Intracellular cytokine production and chemokine receptor expression in blood T cells were examined by flow cytometry. Immunohistochemical expression of chemokine receptors was also investigated in chronically lesional skin. Results: CCR4+ and CXCR3+ CD4+ T cells predominantly produced IL-4 and IFN-γ, respectively. Although the frequency of CXCR3+ cells among CD4+ CD45RO+ T cells was similar for patients with AD (n = 29) and healthy control subjects (n = 19), patients with severe AD (n = 14) had a reduced frequency of CXCR3+ cells. In contrast, the frequency of CCR4+ cells and the CCR4/CXCR3 ratio were higher in patients with AD (n = 22) than healthy control subjects (n = 16) and correlated with disease severity of AD. The frequency of CCR4+ cells correlated positively with eosinophil numbers and serum IgE levels, whereas the frequency of CXCR3+ cells correlated inversely with eosinophil numbers. The frequency of CCR4+ or CXCR3+ cells was similar in patients with psoriasis (n = 6) and healthy control subjects. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the frequency of CCR4+ cells among CD4+ T cells in chronically lesional skin of patients with AD (n = 9) was higher than that of patients with psoriasis (n = 4). Conclusion: Our data suggest the association of CCR4 expression with TH2 cells, the predominance of CCR4+ cells in blood from patients with AD, and an important role of CCR4 in the migration of TH2 cells from blood into AD lesional skin. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;107:353-8.)
doi_str_mv 10.1067/mai.2001.112601
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Objective: Our goal was to assess the association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with TH2 and TH1 cells and association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with inflammation in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods: Intracellular cytokine production and chemokine receptor expression in blood T cells were examined by flow cytometry. Immunohistochemical expression of chemokine receptors was also investigated in chronically lesional skin. Results: CCR4+ and CXCR3+ CD4+ T cells predominantly produced IL-4 and IFN-γ, respectively. Although the frequency of CXCR3+ cells among CD4+ CD45RO+ T cells was similar for patients with AD (n = 29) and healthy control subjects (n = 19), patients with severe AD (n = 14) had a reduced frequency of CXCR3+ cells. In contrast, the frequency of CCR4+ cells and the CCR4/CXCR3 ratio were higher in patients with AD (n = 22) than healthy control subjects (n = 16) and correlated with disease severity of AD. The frequency of CCR4+ cells correlated positively with eosinophil numbers and serum IgE levels, whereas the frequency of CXCR3+ cells correlated inversely with eosinophil numbers. The frequency of CCR4+ or CXCR3+ cells was similar in patients with psoriasis (n = 6) and healthy control subjects. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the frequency of CCR4+ cells among CD4+ T cells in chronically lesional skin of patients with AD (n = 9) was higher than that of patients with psoriasis (n = 4). Conclusion: Our data suggest the association of CCR4 expression with TH2 cells, the predominance of CCR4+ cells in blood from patients with AD, and an important role of CCR4 in the migration of TH2 cells from blood into AD lesional skin. 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Objective: Our goal was to assess the association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with TH2 and TH1 cells and association of CCR4 and CXCR3 expression with inflammation in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods: Intracellular cytokine production and chemokine receptor expression in blood T cells were examined by flow cytometry. Immunohistochemical expression of chemokine receptors was also investigated in chronically lesional skin. Results: CCR4+ and CXCR3+ CD4+ T cells predominantly produced IL-4 and IFN-γ, respectively. Although the frequency of CXCR3+ cells among CD4+ CD45RO+ T cells was similar for patients with AD (n = 29) and healthy control subjects (n = 19), patients with severe AD (n = 14) had a reduced frequency of CXCR3+ cells. In contrast, the frequency of CCR4+ cells and the CCR4/CXCR3 ratio were higher in patients with AD (n = 22) than healthy control subjects (n = 16) and correlated with disease severity of AD. The frequency of CCR4+ cells correlated positively with eosinophil numbers and serum IgE levels, whereas the frequency of CXCR3+ cells correlated inversely with eosinophil numbers. The frequency of CCR4+ or CXCR3+ cells was similar in patients with psoriasis (n = 6) and healthy control subjects. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the frequency of CCR4+ cells among CD4+ T cells in chronically lesional skin of patients with AD (n = 9) was higher than that of patients with psoriasis (n = 4). Conclusion: Our data suggest the association of CCR4 expression with TH2 cells, the predominance of CCR4+ cells in blood from patients with AD, and an important role of CCR4 in the migration of TH2 cells from blood into AD lesional skin. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;107:353-8.)</description><subject>Allergic diseases</subject><subject>Atopic dermatitis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CCR4</subject><subject>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology</subject><subject>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>chemokine receptors</subject><subject>CXCR3</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Atopic - blood</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunologic Memory</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>inflammation</subject><subject>Leukocyte Common Antigens - analysis</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Count</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Receptors, CCR4</subject><subject>Receptors, Chemokine - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Receptors, Chemokine - immunology</subject><subject>Respiratory and ent allergic diseases</subject><subject>skin</subject><subject>Skin - pathology</subject><subject>TH2 cells</subject><subject>Th2 Cells - cytology</subject><issn>0091-6749</issn><issn>1097-6825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFrFTEQh4Mo9rV69iYBwYvsayZJk81RVq1CQSj1HLLJLC-6u1mTfdb33zflPfTU0_xm-GYYPkLeANsCU_pycnHLGYMtAFcMnpENMKMb1fKr52TDmIFGaWnOyHkpP1ntRWtekjMA0JIzuSF_u-5WfqATTikfaPep5js6HqZll_xhxUJdRhpnn9EVDDXRBXNcdpjdSPsxpUDdHOiIJaa5jsqvigw5TXRxa8R5LfQ-rjvq1rRETwPmqc7XWF6RF4MbC74-1Qvy48vnu-5rc_P9-lv38abxEvja9EH0YHwAxCvBhBKtHgzTCiVyGITiWjPGex40KCkFF2iMRhCuFVIOxosL8v54d8np9x7LaqdYPI6jmzHti9VMcQDFKnh5BH1OpWQc7JLj5PLBArOPsm2VbR9l26PsuvH2dHrfTxj-8ye7FXh3Alzxbhyym30s_7jWgGRtpcyRwqrhT8Rsi6_mPIaY0a82pPjkCw-IJJld</recordid><startdate>20010201</startdate><enddate>20010201</enddate><creator>Nakatani, Tomomi</creator><creator>Kaburagi, Yuko</creator><creator>Shimada, Yuka</creator><creator>Inaoki, Makoto</creator><creator>Takehara, Kazuhiko</creator><creator>Mukaida, Naofumi</creator><creator>Sato, Shinichi</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010201</creationdate><title>CCR4+ memory CD4+ T lymphocytes are increased in peripheral blood and lesional skin from patients with atopic dermatitis</title><author>Nakatani, Tomomi ; Kaburagi, Yuko ; Shimada, Yuka ; Inaoki, Makoto ; Takehara, Kazuhiko ; Mukaida, Naofumi ; Sato, Shinichi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-bd3b19cd1ee53036387f9076e4e21f36277002b2d71644323e997e13a8344f9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Allergic diseases</topic><topic>Atopic dermatitis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CCR4</topic><topic>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology</topic><topic>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Cell Movement</topic><topic>chemokine receptors</topic><topic>CXCR3</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Atopic - blood</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunologic Memory</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>inflammation</topic><topic>Leukocyte Common Antigens - analysis</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Receptors, CCR4</topic><topic>Receptors, Chemokine - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Receptors, Chemokine - immunology</topic><topic>Respiratory and ent allergic diseases</topic><topic>skin</topic><topic>Skin - pathology</topic><topic>TH2 cells</topic><topic>Th2 Cells - cytology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakatani, Tomomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaburagi, Yuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inaoki, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takehara, Kazuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukaida, Naofumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakatani, Tomomi</au><au>Kaburagi, Yuko</au><au>Shimada, Yuka</au><au>Inaoki, Makoto</au><au>Takehara, Kazuhiko</au><au>Mukaida, Naofumi</au><au>Sato, Shinichi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CCR4+ memory CD4+ T lymphocytes are increased in peripheral blood and lesional skin from patients with atopic dermatitis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of allergy and clinical immunology</jtitle><addtitle>J Allergy Clin Immunol</addtitle><date>2001-02-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>353</spage><epage>358</epage><pages>353-358</pages><issn>0091-6749</issn><eissn>1097-6825</eissn><coden>JACIBY</coden><abstract>Background: Recent studies have reported that TH1 and TH2 cells express CXCR3 and CCR4, respectively. 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The frequency of CCR4+ cells correlated positively with eosinophil numbers and serum IgE levels, whereas the frequency of CXCR3+ cells correlated inversely with eosinophil numbers. The frequency of CCR4+ or CXCR3+ cells was similar in patients with psoriasis (n = 6) and healthy control subjects. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the frequency of CCR4+ cells among CD4+ T cells in chronically lesional skin of patients with AD (n = 9) was higher than that of patients with psoriasis (n = 4). Conclusion: Our data suggest the association of CCR4 expression with TH2 cells, the predominance of CCR4+ cells in blood from patients with AD, and an important role of CCR4 in the migration of TH2 cells from blood into AD lesional skin. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;107:353-8.)</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>11174204</pmid><doi>10.1067/mai.2001.112601</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Allergic diseases
Atopic dermatitis
Biological and medical sciences
CCR4
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Cell Movement
chemokine receptors
CXCR3
Dermatitis, Atopic - blood
Humans
Immunologic Memory
Immunopathology
inflammation
Leukocyte Common Antigens - analysis
Lymphocyte Count
Medical sciences
Receptors, CCR4
Receptors, Chemokine - biosynthesis
Receptors, Chemokine - immunology
Respiratory and ent allergic diseases
skin
Skin - pathology
TH2 cells
Th2 Cells - cytology
title CCR4+ memory CD4+ T lymphocytes are increased in peripheral blood and lesional skin from patients with atopic dermatitis
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