High extracellular potassium and its correlates after severe head injury: relationship to high intracranial pressure

Disturbed ionic and neurotransmitter homeostasis are now recognized to be probably the most important mechanisms contributing to the development of secondary brain swelling after traumatic brian injury (TBI). Evidence obtained from animal models indicates that posttraumatic neuronal excitation via e...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Neurosurgical focus 2000, Vol.8 (1), p.e10-8
Hauptverfasser:	Reinert, M, Khaldi, A, Zauner, A, Doppenberg, E, Choi, S, Bullock, R
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Astrocytes - metabolism Brain - metabolism Brain - physiopathology Brain Edema - etiology Brain Edema - metabolism Brain Edema - physiopathology Brain Injuries - metabolism Brain Injuries - mortality Brain Injuries - physiopathology Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology Craniocerebral Trauma - metabolism Craniocerebral Trauma - mortality Craniocerebral Trauma - physiopathology Disease Progression Extracellular Fluid - metabolism Glutamic Acid - metabolism Humans Hyperkalemia - etiology Hyperkalemia - physiopathology Intracranial Hypertension - etiology Intracranial Hypertension - physiopathology Lactic Acid - metabolism Microdialysis Potassium - analysis Potassium - metabolism Predictive Value of Tests Regression Analysis Up-Regulation - physiology Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - etiology Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - metabolism Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - physiopathology
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