Hormonal profiles and biochemical indices of bone turnover in Indian women

The study establishes Indian referent database for bone turnover markers. The levels of markers decreased across the four quartiles of BMD showing a negative correlation with BMD. The study depicts that levels of hormones and bone turnover makers can aid in identifying women at risk for osteoporosis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Osteoporosis international 2007-07, Vol.18 (7), p.923-929
Hauptverfasser: DESAI MEENA, P, KHATKHATAY, M. I, BHANU PRAKASH, K. V, SAVARDEKAR, L. S, SHAH, R. S, ANSARI, Z
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container_end_page 929
container_issue 7
container_start_page 923
container_title Osteoporosis international
container_volume 18
creator DESAI MEENA, P
KHATKHATAY, M. I
BHANU PRAKASH, K. V
SAVARDEKAR, L. S
SHAH, R. S
ANSARI, Z
description The study establishes Indian referent database for bone turnover markers. The levels of markers decreased across the four quartiles of BMD showing a negative correlation with BMD. The study depicts that levels of hormones and bone turnover makers can aid in identifying women at risk for osteoporosis. Biochemical markers of bone turnover reflect changes in bone metabolism earlier and aid in the management of osteoporosis. Since a referent database for Indian women is lacking, the study was initiated to establish the same and suggest that hormonal profiles and markers of bone turnover can aid in identifying women at risk for osteoporosis. Osteocalcin (OC), bone specific alkaline phosphatase ((BSAP), C-terminal crosslinking telopeptide of type-I collagen (CTX-I), deoxypyridinoline (DPD), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrone glucuronide (E(1)G) were measured in 365 Indian women (20-70 years) and correlated with BMD measurements by dual energy absorptiometry (DXA) using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The mean levels of bone resorption markers; CTX-I and DPD increased significantly across the age showing a negative correlation with BMD. The increase in levels of CTX-I and DPD was significantly higher (p < 0.0001) as compared to the femoral and spinal BMD, which dropped only 30-36%. The levels of bone turnover markers and FSH decreased across the four quartiles of spinal and femoral BMD showing a negative correlation whereas E(1)G levels increased across the four quartiles. The bone turnover markers were comparatively low in cohort of Indian women studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00198-006-0318-4
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Osteocalcin (OC), bone specific alkaline phosphatase ((BSAP), C-terminal crosslinking telopeptide of type-I collagen (CTX-I), deoxypyridinoline (DPD), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrone glucuronide (E(1)G) were measured in 365 Indian women (20-70 years) and correlated with BMD measurements by dual energy absorptiometry (DXA) using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The mean levels of bone resorption markers; CTX-I and DPD increased significantly across the age showing a negative correlation with BMD. The increase in levels of CTX-I and DPD was significantly higher (p &lt; 0.0001) as compared to the femoral and spinal BMD, which dropped only 30-36%. The levels of bone turnover markers and FSH decreased across the four quartiles of spinal and femoral BMD showing a negative correlation whereas E(1)G levels increased across the four quartiles. 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The bone turnover markers were comparatively low in cohort of Indian women studied.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alkaline phosphatase</subject><subject>Amino Acids - blood</subject><subject>Biochemical markers</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone density</subject><subject>Bone resorption</subject><subject>Bone turnover</subject><subject>Collagen</subject><subject>Collagen Type I - blood</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Deoxypyridinoline</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry</subject><subject>Estrone</subject><subject>Estrone - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femur</subject><subject>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Follicle-stimulating hormone</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Since a referent database for Indian women is lacking, the study was initiated to establish the same and suggest that hormonal profiles and markers of bone turnover can aid in identifying women at risk for osteoporosis. Osteocalcin (OC), bone specific alkaline phosphatase ((BSAP), C-terminal crosslinking telopeptide of type-I collagen (CTX-I), deoxypyridinoline (DPD), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrone glucuronide (E(1)G) were measured in 365 Indian women (20-70 years) and correlated with BMD measurements by dual energy absorptiometry (DXA) using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The mean levels of bone resorption markers; CTX-I and DPD increased significantly across the age showing a negative correlation with BMD. The increase in levels of CTX-I and DPD was significantly higher (p &lt; 0.0001) as compared to the femoral and spinal BMD, which dropped only 30-36%. The levels of bone turnover markers and FSH decreased across the four quartiles of spinal and femoral BMD showing a negative correlation whereas E(1)G levels increased across the four quartiles. The bone turnover markers were comparatively low in cohort of Indian women studied.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>17225188</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00198-006-0318-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Alkaline phosphatase
Amino Acids - blood
Biochemical markers
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Bone and Bones - metabolism
Bone density
Bone resorption
Bone turnover
Collagen
Collagen Type I - blood
Databases, Factual
Deoxypyridinoline
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
Estrone
Estrone - blood
Female
Femur
Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hormones
Hormones - blood
Humans
India - epidemiology
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Osteocalcin
Osteocalcin - blood
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - ethnology
Osteoporosis - metabolism
Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease
Parathyroid Hormone - blood
PAX5 Transcription Factor - blood
Peptides - blood
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Skeleton and joints
Variance analysis
Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system
Women
title Hormonal profiles and biochemical indices of bone turnover in Indian women
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