Influence of surgeon's experience and supervision on re-operation rate after hip fracture surgery

Summary Objective To investigate the influence of the performing surgeon's experience and degree of supervision on re-operation rate among patients admitted with a proximal femoral fracture (PFF). Methods Prospective study of 600 consecutive patients with proximal femoral fracture in our multim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Injury 2007-07, Vol.38 (7), p.775-779
Hauptverfasser: Palm, Henrik, Jacobsen, Steffen, Krasheninnikoff, Michael, Foss, Nicolai Bang, Kehlet, Henrik, Gebuhr, Peter
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container_end_page 779
container_issue 7
container_start_page 775
container_title Injury
container_volume 38
creator Palm, Henrik
Jacobsen, Steffen
Krasheninnikoff, Michael
Foss, Nicolai Bang
Kehlet, Henrik
Gebuhr, Peter
description Summary Objective To investigate the influence of the performing surgeon's experience and degree of supervision on re-operation rate among patients admitted with a proximal femoral fracture (PFF). Methods Prospective study of 600 consecutive patients with proximal femoral fracture in our multimodal rehabilitation programme, between 2002 and 2004. Re-operation rate was assessed 6 months postoperatively. Surgeons were grouped as unsupervised junior registrars versus experienced surgeons operating or supervising. Fractures were stratified as technically undemanding or demanding. Results Unsupervised junior registrars operated on 23% (137/600) of all and 15% (56/365) of technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. The latter had a higher re-operation rate within 6 months, compared with the rate when more experienced surgeons were present. In logistic regression analysis combining age, gender, American Society of Anaesthesiologists score, New Mobility Score, time to surgery and type of implant, surgery by unsupervised junior registrars was still a significant independent risk factor for re-operation in technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. Conclusion Unsupervised junior registrars should not operate on technically demanding proximal femoral fractures.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.injury.2006.07.043
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Methods Prospective study of 600 consecutive patients with proximal femoral fracture in our multimodal rehabilitation programme, between 2002 and 2004. Re-operation rate was assessed 6 months postoperatively. Surgeons were grouped as unsupervised junior registrars versus experienced surgeons operating or supervising. Fractures were stratified as technically undemanding or demanding. Results Unsupervised junior registrars operated on 23% (137/600) of all and 15% (56/365) of technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. The latter had a higher re-operation rate within 6 months, compared with the rate when more experienced surgeons were present. In logistic regression analysis combining age, gender, American Society of Anaesthesiologists score, New Mobility Score, time to surgery and type of implant, surgery by unsupervised junior registrars was still a significant independent risk factor for re-operation in technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. Conclusion Unsupervised junior registrars should not operate on technically demanding proximal femoral fractures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-1383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0267</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2006.07.043</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17049523</identifier><identifier>CODEN: INJUBF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical Competence - standards ; Experience ; Female ; Femur ; Fracture ; Hip ; Hip Fractures - surgery ; Humans ; Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Orthopedics ; Orthopedics - standards ; Prospective Studies ; Re-operation ; Recurrence ; Reoperation - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Supervision ; Surgeon ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><ispartof>Injury, 2007-07, Vol.38 (7), p.775-779</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-8930cfcf363534ff226410a6929e1963594503284f9a6d89c8022affb19239e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-8930cfcf363534ff226410a6929e1963594503284f9a6d89c8022affb19239e93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138306004736$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18883296$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17049523$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Palm, Henrik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, Steffen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krasheninnikoff, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foss, Nicolai Bang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kehlet, Henrik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebuhr, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The Hip Fracture Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hip Fracture Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of surgeon's experience and supervision on re-operation rate after hip fracture surgery</title><title>Injury</title><addtitle>Injury</addtitle><description>Summary Objective To investigate the influence of the performing surgeon's experience and degree of supervision on re-operation rate among patients admitted with a proximal femoral fracture (PFF). Methods Prospective study of 600 consecutive patients with proximal femoral fracture in our multimodal rehabilitation programme, between 2002 and 2004. Re-operation rate was assessed 6 months postoperatively. Surgeons were grouped as unsupervised junior registrars versus experienced surgeons operating or supervising. Fractures were stratified as technically undemanding or demanding. Results Unsupervised junior registrars operated on 23% (137/600) of all and 15% (56/365) of technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. The latter had a higher re-operation rate within 6 months, compared with the rate when more experienced surgeons were present. In logistic regression analysis combining age, gender, American Society of Anaesthesiologists score, New Mobility Score, time to surgery and type of implant, surgery by unsupervised junior registrars was still a significant independent risk factor for re-operation in technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. Conclusion Unsupervised junior registrars should not operate on technically demanding proximal femoral fractures.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical Competence - standards</subject><subject>Experience</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femur</subject><subject>Fracture</subject><subject>Hip</subject><subject>Hip Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Orthopedics - standards</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Re-operation</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Reoperation - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Supervision</subject><subject>Surgeon</subject><subject>Traumas. 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Methods Prospective study of 600 consecutive patients with proximal femoral fracture in our multimodal rehabilitation programme, between 2002 and 2004. Re-operation rate was assessed 6 months postoperatively. Surgeons were grouped as unsupervised junior registrars versus experienced surgeons operating or supervising. Fractures were stratified as technically undemanding or demanding. Results Unsupervised junior registrars operated on 23% (137/600) of all and 15% (56/365) of technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. The latter had a higher re-operation rate within 6 months, compared with the rate when more experienced surgeons were present. In logistic regression analysis combining age, gender, American Society of Anaesthesiologists score, New Mobility Score, time to surgery and type of implant, surgery by unsupervised junior registrars was still a significant independent risk factor for re-operation in technically demanding proximal femoral fractures. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical Competence - standards
Experience
Female
Femur
Fracture
Hip
Hip Fractures - surgery
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Orthopedics - standards
Prospective Studies
Re-operation
Recurrence
Reoperation - statistics & numerical data
Supervision
Surgeon
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Influence of surgeon's experience and supervision on re-operation rate after hip fracture surgery
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