Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand
The lightwand may be useful as an alternative for tracheal intubation during a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia in the presence of a full stomach. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of application of cricoid pressure on the success of lightwand intubation. Sixty adult female patien...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Anesthesiology (Philadelphia) 2001-02, Vol.94 (2), p.259-262 |
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| creator | HODGSON, R. Eric GOPALAN, P. Dean BURROWS, Richard C ZUMA, Khangelani |
| description | The lightwand may be useful as an alternative for tracheal intubation during a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia in the presence of a full stomach. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of application of cricoid pressure on the success of lightwand intubation.
Sixty adult female patients presenting for abdominal hysterectomy were randomly allocated to lightwand intubation with and without cricoid pressure. The time to successful intubation and number of attempts were recorded.
All 30 patients allocated to intubation without cricoid pressure were intubated successfully at the first attempt within a median time of 28 s (95% confidence interval, 18-77 s). Lightwand intubation with cricoid pressure was successful in 26 of 30 patients at the first attempt, but the median time to successful intubation was significantly longer at 48.5 s (95% confidence interval, 36-78 s; P = 0.001). Three patients required two attempts for successful intubation, and one could not be intubated with the lightwand while cricoid pressure was being applied.
The lightwand cannot be recommended for the first attempt at intubation where cricoid pressure is being applied because the time to successful intubation is significantly prolonged, and the failure rate for the first attempt at lightwand intubation is 13%. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00000542-200102000-00015 |
| format | Article |
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Sixty adult female patients presenting for abdominal hysterectomy were randomly allocated to lightwand intubation with and without cricoid pressure. The time to successful intubation and number of attempts were recorded.
All 30 patients allocated to intubation without cricoid pressure were intubated successfully at the first attempt within a median time of 28 s (95% confidence interval, 18-77 s). Lightwand intubation with cricoid pressure was successful in 26 of 30 patients at the first attempt, but the median time to successful intubation was significantly longer at 48.5 s (95% confidence interval, 36-78 s; P = 0.001). Three patients required two attempts for successful intubation, and one could not be intubated with the lightwand while cricoid pressure was being applied.
The lightwand cannot be recommended for the first attempt at intubation where cricoid pressure is being applied because the time to successful intubation is significantly prolonged, and the failure rate for the first attempt at lightwand intubation is 13%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-3022</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-1175</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200102000-00015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11176090</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANESAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anesthesia ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cricoid Cartilage - physiology ; Female ; General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation ; Humans ; Intubation, Intratracheal - methods ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pressure</subject><ispartof>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia), 2001-02, Vol.94 (2), p.259-262</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-c9499df5b0529673bde4754d231df4e5c790fd9251083c64ac556f5faee172a03</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=874582$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11176090$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HODGSON, R. Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOPALAN, P. Dean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BURROWS, Richard C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZUMA, Khangelani</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand</title><title>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</title><addtitle>Anesthesiology</addtitle><description>The lightwand may be useful as an alternative for tracheal intubation during a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia in the presence of a full stomach. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of application of cricoid pressure on the success of lightwand intubation.
Sixty adult female patients presenting for abdominal hysterectomy were randomly allocated to lightwand intubation with and without cricoid pressure. The time to successful intubation and number of attempts were recorded.
All 30 patients allocated to intubation without cricoid pressure were intubated successfully at the first attempt within a median time of 28 s (95% confidence interval, 18-77 s). Lightwand intubation with cricoid pressure was successful in 26 of 30 patients at the first attempt, but the median time to successful intubation was significantly longer at 48.5 s (95% confidence interval, 36-78 s; P = 0.001). Three patients required two attempts for successful intubation, and one could not be intubated with the lightwand while cricoid pressure was being applied.
The lightwand cannot be recommended for the first attempt at intubation where cricoid pressure is being applied because the time to successful intubation is significantly prolonged, and the failure rate for the first attempt at lightwand intubation is 13%.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cricoid Cartilage - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intubation, Intratracheal - methods</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><issn>0003-3022</issn><issn>1528-1175</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkF1LwzAUhoMobk7_ggQE76r5aJrmUoZfMPDGXYc0HzbStTNJGf57M1dn4CScw_OewAMAxOgOI8Hv0f6wkhQEIYzyhYpcmJ2AOWakLjDm7BTM84wWFBEyAxcxfuaWM1qfgxnOQIUEmoP1o3NWJzg4qIPXgzdwG2yMY7Bw6GFqLYyj1nmyR2xvhhSUbq3qoO_T2KjkM7bzqYUKdv6jTTvVm0tw5lQX7dX0LsD66fF9-VKs3p5flw-rQtNapEKLUgjjWIMYERWnjbElZ6UhFBtXWqa5QM4IwjCqqa5KpRmrHHPKWsyJQnQBbg97t2H4Gm1McuOjtl2nejuMUXLEBCkZyWB9AHUYYgzWyW3wGxW-JUZyr1T-KZVHpfJXaY5eT3-Mzcaa_-DkMAM3E6CiVp0Lqtc-Hrmal6wm9AcKtn24</recordid><startdate>20010201</startdate><enddate>20010201</enddate><creator>HODGSON, R. Eric</creator><creator>GOPALAN, P. Dean</creator><creator>BURROWS, Richard C</creator><creator>ZUMA, Khangelani</creator><general>Lippincott</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010201</creationdate><title>Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand</title><author>HODGSON, R. Eric ; GOPALAN, P. Dean ; BURROWS, Richard C ; ZUMA, Khangelani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-c9499df5b0529673bde4754d231df4e5c790fd9251083c64ac556f5faee172a03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anesthesia</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cricoid Cartilage - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intubation, Intratracheal - methods</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HODGSON, R. Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOPALAN, P. Dean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BURROWS, Richard C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZUMA, Khangelani</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HODGSON, R. Eric</au><au>GOPALAN, P. Dean</au><au>BURROWS, Richard C</au><au>ZUMA, Khangelani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand</atitle><jtitle>Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)</jtitle><addtitle>Anesthesiology</addtitle><date>2001-02-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>259</spage><epage>262</epage><pages>259-262</pages><issn>0003-3022</issn><eissn>1528-1175</eissn><coden>ANESAV</coden><abstract>The lightwand may be useful as an alternative for tracheal intubation during a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia in the presence of a full stomach. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of application of cricoid pressure on the success of lightwand intubation.
Sixty adult female patients presenting for abdominal hysterectomy were randomly allocated to lightwand intubation with and without cricoid pressure. The time to successful intubation and number of attempts were recorded.
All 30 patients allocated to intubation without cricoid pressure were intubated successfully at the first attempt within a median time of 28 s (95% confidence interval, 18-77 s). Lightwand intubation with cricoid pressure was successful in 26 of 30 patients at the first attempt, but the median time to successful intubation was significantly longer at 48.5 s (95% confidence interval, 36-78 s; P = 0.001). Three patients required two attempts for successful intubation, and one could not be intubated with the lightwand while cricoid pressure was being applied.
The lightwand cannot be recommended for the first attempt at intubation where cricoid pressure is being applied because the time to successful intubation is significantly prolonged, and the failure rate for the first attempt at lightwand intubation is 13%.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott</pub><pmid>11176090</pmid><doi>10.1097/00000542-200102000-00015</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged Anesthesia Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Cricoid Cartilage - physiology Female General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation Humans Intubation, Intratracheal - methods Medical sciences Middle Aged Pressure |
| title | Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand |
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