Awareness of emergency contraception among female college students in Chandigarh, India

Summary : Adolescents and young women are at the greatest risk of unintended pregnancy because they are unlikely to see a family planning provider before or immediately after the sexual activity. Therefore, preventing unintended pregnancy among them is the important concern. Sexually active young wo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian journal of medical sciences 2007-06, Vol.61 (6), p.338-346
Hauptverfasser: Puri, Sonia, Bhatia, Vikas, Swami, HM, Singh, Amarjit, Sehgal, Alka, Kaur, Amrit Pal
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container_end_page 346
container_issue 6
container_start_page 338
container_title Indian journal of medical sciences
container_volume 61
creator Puri, Sonia
Bhatia, Vikas
Swami, HM
Singh, Amarjit
Sehgal, Alka
Kaur, Amrit Pal
description Summary : Adolescents and young women are at the greatest risk of unintended pregnancy because they are unlikely to see a family planning provider before or immediately after the sexual activity. Therefore, preventing unintended pregnancy among them is the important concern. Sexually active young women are clients with special needs for contraception. They are eligible to use a variety of the available contraceptives. Introduction of emergency contraception (EC) in the recent past can help them avoid such unintended pregnancies. Objective : To investigate the awareness of emergency contraception in female college students. Study Design : Cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study. Materials and Methods : This study was conducted among college-going undergraduate and graduate female students of Punjab University, Chandigarh. Systematic random sampling was used to select the respondents. Results :Of the 1,017 college students included in the study, 507 (49.9%) knew about different contraceptive methods. Maximum awareness was regarding oral contraceptive pills (239, 47.1%). Only 74 (7.3%) had knowledge about emergency contraceptive pills (ECP). Of them, 10 (14.7%) students knew the correct time for use of ECP, and the side effects of ECP were known to 48 (88.9%) respondents. Conclusions : Awareness about ECP was very low among female college students of Chandigarh, especially regarding correct timing of its use and its side effects. Appropriate awareness programs on EC are needed for them.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/0019-5359.32681
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Therefore, preventing unintended pregnancy among them is the important concern. Sexually active young women are clients with special needs for contraception. They are eligible to use a variety of the available contraceptives. Introduction of emergency contraception (EC) in the recent past can help them avoid such unintended pregnancies. Objective : To investigate the awareness of emergency contraception in female college students. Study Design : Cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study. Materials and Methods : This study was conducted among college-going undergraduate and graduate female students of Punjab University, Chandigarh. Systematic random sampling was used to select the respondents. Results :Of the 1,017 college students included in the study, 507 (49.9%) knew about different contraceptive methods. Maximum awareness was regarding oral contraceptive pills (239, 47.1%). Only 74 (7.3%) had knowledge about emergency contraceptive pills (ECP). Of them, 10 (14.7%) students knew the correct time for use of ECP, and the side effects of ECP were known to 48 (88.9%) respondents. Conclusions : Awareness about ECP was very low among female college students of Chandigarh, especially regarding correct timing of its use and its side effects. Appropriate awareness programs on EC are needed for them.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0019-5359</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-3654</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0019-5359.32681</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17558097</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications on behalf of Indian Journal of Medical Sciences Trust</publisher><subject>Access to Information ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Awareness ; Awareness, contraception, emergency contraceptive pills, family planning, female students, reproductive health ; Contraception, Postcoital - methods ; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic - therapeutic use ; Contraceptives, Postcoital ; Contraceptives, Postcoital - therapeutic use ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health Services Accessibility ; Humans ; India - epidemiology ; Levonorgestrel - therapeutic use ; Sexual behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Women college students</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of medical sciences, 2007-06, Vol.61 (6), p.338-346</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 Indian Journal of Medical Sciences.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2007 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Of them, 10 (14.7%) students knew the correct time for use of ECP, and the side effects of ECP were known to 48 (88.9%) respondents. Conclusions : Awareness about ECP was very low among female college students of Chandigarh, especially regarding correct timing of its use and its side effects. Appropriate awareness programs on EC are needed for them.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications on behalf of Indian Journal of Medical Sciences Trust</pub><pmid>17558097</pmid><doi>10.4103/0019-5359.32681</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Bioline International; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Access to Information
Adolescent
Adult
Awareness
Awareness, contraception, emergency contraceptive pills, family planning, female students, reproductive health
Contraception, Postcoital - methods
Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic - therapeutic use
Contraceptives, Postcoital
Contraceptives, Postcoital - therapeutic use
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
India - epidemiology
Levonorgestrel - therapeutic use
Sexual behavior
Surveys and Questionnaires
Women college students
title Awareness of emergency contraception among female college students in Chandigarh, India
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