Prevalence and clinical features of common LRRK2 mutations in Australians with Parkinson's Disease

We determined the prevalence of two common leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene mutations in Australian patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Of 830 affected patients, eight were heterozygous for the G2019S mutation, and two were heterozygous for the R1441H (4,322 G > A) mutation. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2007-05, Vol.22 (7), p.982-989
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yue, Halliday, Glenda M., Vandebona, Himesha, Mellick, George D., Mastaglia, Frank, Stevens, Julia, Kwok, John, Garlepp, Michael, Silburn, Peter A., Horne, Malcolm K., Kotschet, Katya, Venn, Alison, Rowe, Dominic B., Rubio, Justin P., Sue, Carolyn M.
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container_end_page 989
container_issue 7
container_start_page 982
container_title Movement disorders
container_volume 22
creator Huang, Yue
Halliday, Glenda M.
Vandebona, Himesha
Mellick, George D.
Mastaglia, Frank
Stevens, Julia
Kwok, John
Garlepp, Michael
Silburn, Peter A.
Horne, Malcolm K.
Kotschet, Katya
Venn, Alison
Rowe, Dominic B.
Rubio, Justin P.
Sue, Carolyn M.
description We determined the prevalence of two common leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene mutations in Australian patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Of 830 affected patients, eight were heterozygous for the G2019S mutation, and two were heterozygous for the R1441H (4,322 G > A) mutation. In addition, one familial patient had a novel A1442P (4,324 G > C) mutation. Haplotype analysis showed that all LRRK2 G2019S‐positive individuals carried the common founder haplotype 1 and a putative founder haplotype for the R1441H mutation carriers. Clinically, patients with LRRK2 mutations had typical levodopa responsive Parkinsonism with tremor being the commonest presenting feature. Patients with the G2019S mutation in our series had a similar age of onset of symptoms when compared with patients with other LRRK2 mutations or sporadic PD, although they were more likely to have a family history of PD (2.4% of Australian patients with familial PD and 0.3% of Australian patients with sporadic PD). Our results demonstrate that the G2019S mutation carriers share the same ancestors who migrated to Australia originally from Europe and that other LRRK2 mutations (R1441H and A1442P) can be found in this population. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mds.21477
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Of 830 affected patients, eight were heterozygous for the G2019S mutation, and two were heterozygous for the R1441H (4,322 G &gt; A) mutation. In addition, one familial patient had a novel A1442P (4,324 G &gt; C) mutation. Haplotype analysis showed that all LRRK2 G2019S‐positive individuals carried the common founder haplotype 1 and a putative founder haplotype for the R1441H mutation carriers. Clinically, patients with LRRK2 mutations had typical levodopa responsive Parkinsonism with tremor being the commonest presenting feature. Patients with the G2019S mutation in our series had a similar age of onset of symptoms when compared with patients with other LRRK2 mutations or sporadic PD, although they were more likely to have a family history of PD (2.4% of Australian patients with familial PD and 0.3% of Australian patients with sporadic PD). Our results demonstrate that the G2019S mutation carriers share the same ancestors who migrated to Australia originally from Europe and that other LRRK2 mutations (R1441H and A1442P) can be found in this population. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-3185</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8257</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mds.21477</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17427941</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>A1442P ; Aged ; Australia - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases ; DNA Mutational Analysis ; Family Health ; Female ; G2019S ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Glycine - genetics ; Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy ; Humans ; Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 ; LRRK2 ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mutation ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Parkinson Disease - epidemiology ; Parkinson Disease - genetics ; Parkinson's disease ; Prevalence ; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics ; R1441G/C/H ; Serine - genetics</subject><ispartof>Movement disorders, 2007-05, Vol.22 (7), p.982-989</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>(c) 2007 Movement Disorder Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4227-9dd6ebad3d6f64c8f05913e5f7135eb69615c3c843351af814cc454cb60985613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4227-9dd6ebad3d6f64c8f05913e5f7135eb69615c3c843351af814cc454cb60985613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmds.21477$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmds.21477$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18817056$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17427941$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halliday, Glenda M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandebona, Himesha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellick, George D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mastaglia, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwok, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garlepp, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silburn, Peter A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horne, Malcolm K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotschet, Katya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venn, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rowe, Dominic B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubio, Justin P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sue, Carolyn M.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and clinical features of common LRRK2 mutations in Australians with Parkinson's Disease</title><title>Movement disorders</title><addtitle>Mov. Disord</addtitle><description>We determined the prevalence of two common leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene mutations in Australian patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Of 830 affected patients, eight were heterozygous for the G2019S mutation, and two were heterozygous for the R1441H (4,322 G &gt; A) mutation. In addition, one familial patient had a novel A1442P (4,324 G &gt; C) mutation. Haplotype analysis showed that all LRRK2 G2019S‐positive individuals carried the common founder haplotype 1 and a putative founder haplotype for the R1441H mutation carriers. Clinically, patients with LRRK2 mutations had typical levodopa responsive Parkinsonism with tremor being the commonest presenting feature. 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Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</topic><topic>DNA Mutational Analysis</topic><topic>Family Health</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>G2019S</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</topic><topic>Glycine - genetics</topic><topic>Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. 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Disord</addtitle><date>2007-05-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>982</spage><epage>989</epage><pages>982-989</pages><issn>0885-3185</issn><eissn>1531-8257</eissn><abstract>We determined the prevalence of two common leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene mutations in Australian patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Of 830 affected patients, eight were heterozygous for the G2019S mutation, and two were heterozygous for the R1441H (4,322 G &gt; A) mutation. In addition, one familial patient had a novel A1442P (4,324 G &gt; C) mutation. Haplotype analysis showed that all LRRK2 G2019S‐positive individuals carried the common founder haplotype 1 and a putative founder haplotype for the R1441H mutation carriers. Clinically, patients with LRRK2 mutations had typical levodopa responsive Parkinsonism with tremor being the commonest presenting feature. Patients with the G2019S mutation in our series had a similar age of onset of symptoms when compared with patients with other LRRK2 mutations or sporadic PD, although they were more likely to have a family history of PD (2.4% of Australian patients with familial PD and 0.3% of Australian patients with sporadic PD). Our results demonstrate that the G2019S mutation carriers share the same ancestors who migrated to Australia originally from Europe and that other LRRK2 mutations (R1441H and A1442P) can be found in this population. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17427941</pmid><doi>10.1002/mds.21477</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects A1442P
Aged
Australia - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cohort Studies
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
DNA Mutational Analysis
Family Health
Female
G2019S
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Glycine - genetics
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Humans
Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
LRRK2
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mutation
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson Disease - genetics
Parkinson's disease
Prevalence
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
R1441G/C/H
Serine - genetics
title Prevalence and clinical features of common LRRK2 mutations in Australians with Parkinson's Disease
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