Urine GABA levels in ovarian cancer patients:: elevated GABA in malignancy

The association of malignancy with elevated diamine oxidase (DAO), an enzyme producing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is well documented. In ovarian cancer, increased DAO occurs in the malignant tissues and plasma. Since higher DAO levels cause GABA accumulation, elevated GABA may occur in ovarian c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer letters 2001-01, Vol.162 (1), p.27-30
Hauptverfasser: Nicholson-Guthrie, Catherine S., Guthrie, George D., Sutton, Gregory P., Baenziger, John C.
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container_end_page 30
container_issue 1
container_start_page 27
container_title Cancer letters
container_volume 162
creator Nicholson-Guthrie, Catherine S.
Guthrie, George D.
Sutton, Gregory P.
Baenziger, John C.
description The association of malignancy with elevated diamine oxidase (DAO), an enzyme producing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is well documented. In ovarian cancer, increased DAO occurs in the malignant tissues and plasma. Since higher DAO levels cause GABA accumulation, elevated GABA may occur in ovarian cancer and be reflected in urine. We tested this hypothesis and found that half the ovarian cancer patients had a clearly elevated urine GABA, a result that is in agreement with previous reports on DAO and malignancy. The published findings on DAO, GABA and malignancy suggest that elevated GABA is associated with cancer. This proposal could lead to a GABA urine monitor or new directions in cancer treatment or research.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0304-3835(00)00620-0
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Diamine oxidase
Female
Female genital diseases
Gamma-aminobutyric acid
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - urine
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Malignancy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - urine
Pilot Projects
Tumors
Urine GABA
title Urine GABA levels in ovarian cancer patients:: elevated GABA in malignancy
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