Novel Learning Abilities After Traumatic Head Injury in Children

The cognitive abilities of 69 children with traumatic head injury (THI) were evaluated with the California Verbal Learning Test-Children's Version (CVLT-C; Delis, Kramer, Kaplan, & Ober, 1994), the Children's Category Test (CCT; Boll, 1993), and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Chil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of clinical neuropsychology 2000, Vol.15 (1), p.47-58
Hauptverfasser: Hoffman, Nicole, Donders, Jacobus, Thompson, Elizabeth H
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creator Hoffman, Nicole
Donders, Jacobus
Thompson, Elizabeth H
description The cognitive abilities of 69 children with traumatic head injury (THI) were evaluated with the California Verbal Learning Test-Children's Version (CVLT-C; Delis, Kramer, Kaplan, & Ober, 1994), the Children's Category Test (CCT; Boll, 1993), and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition (WISC-III; Wechsler, 1991). Compared to children with mild to moderate injuries, children with severe THI demonstrated statistically significant impairments on the CVLT-C Total T-score as well as the WISC-III Processing Speed index, but findings for the CCT were less robust. Longer length of coma and male gender were associated with relatively poorer performance on the CVLT-C. Children with severe THI demonstrated difficulties with both capacity and speed of information processing, which could not be accounted for by attentional or general verbal knowledge factors. It is concluded that the combination of the CVLT-C and the WISC-III is useful in the evaluation of cognitive sequelae of THI but that findings from the CCT must be considered with some caution in this population.
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source Oxford University Press Journals; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child clinical studies
children
head injury
Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents
Medical sciences
novel learning
Organic mental disorders. Neuropsychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Novel Learning Abilities After Traumatic Head Injury in Children
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