Expression of α-synuclein, a presynaptic protein implicated in Parkinson’s disease, in erythropoietic lineage

The present study investigated expression of α-synuclein (α-syn), a presynaptic protein involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease, in erythroid cells. Using various immunological procedures, immunoreactivity of α-syn was unambiguously demonstrated in erythroid lineage in murine bone marrow...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2007-06, Vol.358 (1), p.104-110
Hauptverfasser: Nakai, Masaaki, Fujita, Masayo, Waragai, Masaaki, Sugama, Shuei, Wei, Jianshe, Akatsu, Hiroyasu, Ohtaka-Maruyama, Chiaki, Okado, Haruo, Hashimoto, Makoto
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container_issue 1
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 358
creator Nakai, Masaaki
Fujita, Masayo
Waragai, Masaaki
Sugama, Shuei
Wei, Jianshe
Akatsu, Hiroyasu
Ohtaka-Maruyama, Chiaki
Okado, Haruo
Hashimoto, Makoto
description The present study investigated expression of α-synuclein (α-syn), a presynaptic protein involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease, in erythroid cells. Using various immunological procedures, immunoreactivity of α-syn was unambiguously demonstrated in erythroid lineage in murine bone marrows and peripheral erythrocytes. Expression of α-syn mRNA was also confirmed by in situ hybridization. Furthermore, flow cytometry analysis revealed that approximately 80% of erythroid cells in murine bone marrows expressed α-syn, while more than 90% of peripheral erythrocytes expressed α-syn. Nonetheless, α-syn null mice exhibited apparently no phenotypic changes in erythroid cells as was the case in their brains, suggesting that there might be underlying some redundant mechanisms. Together with previous reports showing the expression of α-syn in lymphocytes and platelets, the present finding supports a contention that α-syn might play some important functions in hematopoietic system.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.108
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subjects alpha-Synuclein - biosynthesis
alpha-Synuclein - genetics
Animals
Bone Marrow - metabolism
Bone marrows
Brain - metabolism
Cell Lineage - physiology
DJ-1
Erythroblasts
Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes - metabolism
Erythroid Cells - metabolism
Humans
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Parkinson Disease - metabolism
Parkinson’s disease
α-Synuclein
title Expression of α-synuclein, a presynaptic protein implicated in Parkinson’s disease, in erythropoietic lineage
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