Antibacterial effects of home-made resin salve from Norway spruce (Picea abies)

Resin salve made from Norway spruce (Picea abies) is traditionally used in folk medicine to heal skin ulcers and infected wounds. Its antimicrobial properties were studied against certain human bacteria important in infected skin wounds. The sensitivity of the resin against Gram‐positive and Gram‐ne...

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Veröffentlicht in:APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica, 2007-04, Vol.115 (4), p.335-340
Hauptverfasser: RAUTIO, M., SIPPONEN, A., PELTOLA, R., LOHI, J., JOKINEN, J. J., PAPP, A., CARLSON, P., SIPPONEN, P.
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container_title APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica
container_volume 115
creator RAUTIO, M.
SIPPONEN, A.
PELTOLA, R.
LOHI, J.
JOKINEN, J. J.
PAPP, A.
CARLSON, P.
SIPPONEN, P.
description Resin salve made from Norway spruce (Picea abies) is traditionally used in folk medicine to heal skin ulcers and infected wounds. Its antimicrobial properties were studied against certain human bacteria important in infected skin wounds. The sensitivity of the resin against Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria was studied in vitro by methods that are routinely used in microbiology laboratories. The resin salve exhibited a bacteriostatic effect against all tested Gram‐positive bacteria but only against Proteus vulgaris of the Gram‐negative bacteria. Interestingly, the resin inhibited the growth of bacteria, including methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin‐resistant enterococcus (VRE), both on agar plates and in culture media. The study demonstrated antimicrobial activity of the resin salve and provided objective evidence of its antimicrobial properties. It gives some explanations why the traditional use of home‐made resin salve from Norway spruce is experienced as being effective in the treatment of infected skin ulcers.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0463.2007.apm_548.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Enterococcus
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gram-Negative Bacteria - drug effects
Gram-Positive Bacteria - drug effects
infection
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
MRSA
Norway spruce
Picea - chemistry
Picea abies
Proteus vulgaris
Resin
Resins, Plant - isolation & purification
Resins, Plant - pharmacology
skin ulcer
Staphylococcus aureus
VRE
title Antibacterial effects of home-made resin salve from Norway spruce (Picea abies)
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