Separation and characterization of the colored material from sugarcane molasses

The colored material (X) was effectively separated from sugarcane molasses using reversed-phase chromatography. Characterization of the molecular structure of sample X was performed using infrared absorption (IR) spectrometry, mass spectrometry (MS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The IR spectr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 2008-04, Vol.71 (9), p.1730-1737
Hauptverfasser: Hatano, Ken-ichi, Kikuchi, Satoshi, Miyakawa, Takuya, Tanokura, Masaru, Kubota, Kenji
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container_end_page 1737
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1730
container_title Chemosphere (Oxford)
container_volume 71
creator Hatano, Ken-ichi
Kikuchi, Satoshi
Miyakawa, Takuya
Tanokura, Masaru
Kubota, Kenji
description The colored material (X) was effectively separated from sugarcane molasses using reversed-phase chromatography. Characterization of the molecular structure of sample X was performed using infrared absorption (IR) spectrometry, mass spectrometry (MS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The IR spectrum was similar to that of commercial humic acid, and the MS analysis showed that the sample possessed relatively small heterogeneous molecules with molecular masses around 234, 446, 657, 868, and 1079 Da. On the other hand, X sample showed an inhibitory activity toward the cysteine proteinase papain. Furthermore, the inhibitory (G-1) and weak inhibitory (G-2) fractions were separated from sample X using gel permeation chromatography. Samples G-1 and G-2 inhibited papain partial-noncompetitively and had the inhibition constants of 5.01 × 10 −5 and 1.08 × 10 −3 M, respectively. Interestingly, in the DLS experiment, the Stokes radius of sample G-1 was ∼2 nm, about twice one of sample G-2.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.12.019
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Characterization of the molecular structure of sample X was performed using infrared absorption (IR) spectrometry, mass spectrometry (MS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The IR spectrum was similar to that of commercial humic acid, and the MS analysis showed that the sample possessed relatively small heterogeneous molecules with molecular masses around 234, 446, 657, 868, and 1079 Da. On the other hand, X sample showed an inhibitory activity toward the cysteine proteinase papain. Furthermore, the inhibitory (G-1) and weak inhibitory (G-2) fractions were separated from sample X using gel permeation chromatography. Samples G-1 and G-2 inhibited papain partial-noncompetitively and had the inhibition constants of 5.01 × 10 −5 and 1.08 × 10 −3 M, respectively. 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Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hexose alkaline degradation products</topic><topic>Humic substance</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Industrial wastewaters</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Molasses - analysis</topic><topic>Papain</topic><topic>Papain - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution and sludges</topic><topic>Proteinase inhibitor</topic><topic>Reverse-phase chromatography</topic><topic>Saccharum - chemistry</topic><topic>Scattering, Radiation</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Infrared</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet</topic><topic>Stokes radius</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hatano, Ken-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kikuchi, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyakawa, Takuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanokura, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Kenji</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hatano, Ken-ichi</au><au>Kikuchi, Satoshi</au><au>Miyakawa, Takuya</au><au>Tanokura, Masaru</au><au>Kubota, Kenji</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Separation and characterization of the colored material from sugarcane molasses</atitle><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1730</spage><epage>1737</epage><pages>1730-1737</pages><issn>0045-6535</issn><eissn>1879-1298</eissn><coden>CMSHAF</coden><abstract>The colored material (X) was effectively separated from sugarcane molasses using reversed-phase chromatography. Characterization of the molecular structure of sample X was performed using infrared absorption (IR) spectrometry, mass spectrometry (MS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The IR spectrum was similar to that of commercial humic acid, and the MS analysis showed that the sample possessed relatively small heterogeneous molecules with molecular masses around 234, 446, 657, 868, and 1079 Da. On the other hand, X sample showed an inhibitory activity toward the cysteine proteinase papain. Furthermore, the inhibitory (G-1) and weak inhibitory (G-2) fractions were separated from sample X using gel permeation chromatography. Samples G-1 and G-2 inhibited papain partial-noncompetitively and had the inhibition constants of 5.01 × 10 −5 and 1.08 × 10 −3 M, respectively. Interestingly, in the DLS experiment, the Stokes radius of sample G-1 was ∼2 nm, about twice one of sample G-2.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18267325</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.12.019</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
Chromatography, Liquid
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Environment and pollution
Exact sciences and technology
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hexose alkaline degradation products
Humic substance
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Industrial wastewaters
Kinetics
Light
Molasses - analysis
Papain
Papain - antagonists & inhibitors
Pollution
Pollution and sludges
Proteinase inhibitor
Reverse-phase chromatography
Saccharum - chemistry
Scattering, Radiation
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Spectrophotometry, Infrared
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Stokes radius
Wastewaters
Water treatment and pollution
title Separation and characterization of the colored material from sugarcane molasses
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