Balance performance, aging and falling: A comparative study based on a Turkish sample
Abstract The effects of aging and gender on balance performance (BP) among ambulatory adults were investigated in the current work. If there was a relation between the BP and a history of falling, this was also detected. Two hundred and forty ambulatory subjects were divided into two groups dependin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 2008-05, Vol.46 (3), p.283-292 |
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description | Abstract The effects of aging and gender on balance performance (BP) among ambulatory adults were investigated in the current work. If there was a relation between the BP and a history of falling, this was also detected. Two hundred and forty ambulatory subjects were divided into two groups depending on their age: (1) 125 middle-aged subjects (50–64 years); (2) 115 elderly subjects (65–75). The functional reach (FR) test, the timed up and go (TUG) test, the sit to stand (STS) test and the step test (ST) were used to evaluate the BP. The fall rate (1–2 in the last year) was 8% for the middle-aged group and was 13.9% for the elderly group. Middle-aged adults had better scores on all tests in comparison to the elderly people. There have been differences found between genders regarding the BP in both groups, except the FR scores in the middle-aged group. The FR distance of the faller subjects was rather low in comparison to non-faller elderly subjects. However, there were no significant differences between the faller and non-faller subjects in both groups regarding other tests’ scores. The results of this study indicate that aging affects the BP year by year. The information in this paper can provide normative data to be used as a comparison to clinically obtained information. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.archger.2007.05.003 |
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If there was a relation between the BP and a history of falling, this was also detected. Two hundred and forty ambulatory subjects were divided into two groups depending on their age: (1) 125 middle-aged subjects (50–64 years); (2) 115 elderly subjects (65–75). The functional reach (FR) test, the timed up and go (TUG) test, the sit to stand (STS) test and the step test (ST) were used to evaluate the BP. The fall rate (1–2 in the last year) was 8% for the middle-aged group and was 13.9% for the elderly group. Middle-aged adults had better scores on all tests in comparison to the elderly people. There have been differences found between genders regarding the BP in both groups, except the FR scores in the middle-aged group. The FR distance of the faller subjects was rather low in comparison to non-faller elderly subjects. However, there were no significant differences between the faller and non-faller subjects in both groups regarding other tests’ scores. The results of this study indicate that aging affects the BP year by year. The information in this paper can provide normative data to be used as a comparison to clinically obtained information.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-4943</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.archger.2007.05.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17580094</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Accidental Falls - prevention & control ; Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Ageing ; Aging - physiology ; Balance ; Balance performance (BP) ; BP and aging ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Elderly people ; Falls ; Female ; Gait - physiology ; Gender ; Gender-dependence of BP ; Geriatric Assessment - methods ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Middle aged people ; Postural Balance - physiology ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Turkey - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2008-05, Vol.46 (3), p.283-292</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-bc36436bee95398939f39e4fb4babe2e385d814d59d2cf6d4b8d9f10946d634f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-bc36436bee95398939f39e4fb4babe2e385d814d59d2cf6d4b8d9f10946d634f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2007.05.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,31000,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17580094$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aslan, Ummuhan Bas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavlak, Ugur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagci, Nesrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akdag, Beyza</creatorcontrib><title>Balance performance, aging and falling: A comparative study based on a Turkish sample</title><title>Archives of gerontology and geriatrics</title><addtitle>Arch Gerontol Geriatr</addtitle><description>Abstract The effects of aging and gender on balance performance (BP) among ambulatory adults were investigated in the current work. If there was a relation between the BP and a history of falling, this was also detected. Two hundred and forty ambulatory subjects were divided into two groups depending on their age: (1) 125 middle-aged subjects (50–64 years); (2) 115 elderly subjects (65–75). The functional reach (FR) test, the timed up and go (TUG) test, the sit to stand (STS) test and the step test (ST) were used to evaluate the BP. The fall rate (1–2 in the last year) was 8% for the middle-aged group and was 13.9% for the elderly group. Middle-aged adults had better scores on all tests in comparison to the elderly people. There have been differences found between genders regarding the BP in both groups, except the FR scores in the middle-aged group. The FR distance of the faller subjects was rather low in comparison to non-faller elderly subjects. However, there were no significant differences between the faller and non-faller subjects in both groups regarding other tests’ scores. The results of this study indicate that aging affects the BP year by year. The information in this paper can provide normative data to be used as a comparison to clinically obtained information.</description><subject>Accidental Falls - prevention & control</subject><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Ageing</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Balance</subject><subject>Balance performance (BP)</subject><subject>BP and aging</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Elderly people</subject><subject>Falls</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gait - physiology</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender-dependence of BP</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Middle aged people</subject><subject>Postural Balance - physiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><issn>0167-4943</issn><issn>1872-6976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi1ERZfCTwD5xImk49hOYg5UpSq0UiUOtGfLsSdbb_OFnVTaf4-jXakSl548h-ed8TxDyCcGOQNWnu9yE-zjFkNeAFQ5yByAvyEbVldFVqqqfEs2iasyoQQ_Je9j3AGAgKJ8R05ZJWsAJTbk4YfpzGCRThjaMfRr_ZWarR-21AyOtqbrUv2NXlI79pMJZvbPSOO8uD1tTERHx4Eaer-EJx8faTT91OEHcpKCET8e3zPy8PP6_uomu_v96_bq8i6zksk5aywvBS8bRCW5qhVXLVco2kY0psECeS1dzYSTyhW2LZ1oaqdalj5eupKLlp-RL4e-Uxj_Lhhn3ftosUsr4bhEXYGoRV3zV0FZceBMsgTKA2jDGGPAVk_B9ybsNQO9itc7fRSvV_EapE7iU-7zccDS9OheUkfTCbg4AJh8PPsUj9Zjsu18QDtrN_pXR3z_r4NNp_HWdE-4x7gblzAk2ZrpWGjQf9brr8eHCoAVSfQ_rfGrNQ</recordid><startdate>20080501</startdate><enddate>20080501</enddate><creator>Aslan, Ummuhan Bas</creator><creator>Cavlak, Ugur</creator><creator>Yagci, Nesrin</creator><creator>Akdag, Beyza</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080501</creationdate><title>Balance performance, aging and falling: A comparative study based on a Turkish sample</title><author>Aslan, Ummuhan Bas ; Cavlak, Ugur ; Yagci, Nesrin ; Akdag, Beyza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-bc36436bee95398939f39e4fb4babe2e385d814d59d2cf6d4b8d9f10946d634f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls - prevention & control</topic><topic>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ageing</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Balance</topic><topic>Balance performance (BP)</topic><topic>BP and aging</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Elderly people</topic><topic>Falls</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gait - physiology</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gender-dependence of BP</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Middle aged people</topic><topic>Postural Balance - physiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aslan, Ummuhan Bas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavlak, Ugur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagci, Nesrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akdag, Beyza</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of gerontology and geriatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aslan, Ummuhan Bas</au><au>Cavlak, Ugur</au><au>Yagci, Nesrin</au><au>Akdag, Beyza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Balance performance, aging and falling: A comparative study based on a Turkish sample</atitle><jtitle>Archives of gerontology and geriatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Gerontol Geriatr</addtitle><date>2008-05-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>283</spage><epage>292</epage><pages>283-292</pages><issn>0167-4943</issn><eissn>1872-6976</eissn><abstract>Abstract The effects of aging and gender on balance performance (BP) among ambulatory adults were investigated in the current work. If there was a relation between the BP and a history of falling, this was also detected. Two hundred and forty ambulatory subjects were divided into two groups depending on their age: (1) 125 middle-aged subjects (50–64 years); (2) 115 elderly subjects (65–75). The functional reach (FR) test, the timed up and go (TUG) test, the sit to stand (STS) test and the step test (ST) were used to evaluate the BP. The fall rate (1–2 in the last year) was 8% for the middle-aged group and was 13.9% for the elderly group. Middle-aged adults had better scores on all tests in comparison to the elderly people. There have been differences found between genders regarding the BP in both groups, except the FR scores in the middle-aged group. The FR distance of the faller subjects was rather low in comparison to non-faller elderly subjects. However, there were no significant differences between the faller and non-faller subjects in both groups regarding other tests’ scores. The results of this study indicate that aging affects the BP year by year. The information in this paper can provide normative data to be used as a comparison to clinically obtained information.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>17580094</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.archger.2007.05.003</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accidental Falls - prevention & control Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data Age Factors Aged Ageing Aging - physiology Balance Balance performance (BP) BP and aging Cross-Sectional Studies Elderly people Falls Female Gait - physiology Gender Gender-dependence of BP Geriatric Assessment - methods Humans Internal Medicine Male Middle Aged Middle aged people Postural Balance - physiology Risk Factors Sex Factors Turkey - epidemiology |
title | Balance performance, aging and falling: A comparative study based on a Turkish sample |
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