AcrySof Natural filter decreases blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelium

Purpose The effect of AcrySof filter (UV light-filtering chromophore; Alcon) and AcrySof Natural filter (UV- and blue light-filtering chromophores) on blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells was evaluated. Design Laboratory investigation Clinical relevance Acryso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 2008-05, Vol.246 (5), p.671-676
Hauptverfasser: Rezai, Kourous A., Gasyna, Elzbieta, Seagle, Brandon-Luke L., Norris, James R., Rezaei, Kasra A.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 671
container_title Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology
container_volume 246
creator Rezai, Kourous A.
Gasyna, Elzbieta
Seagle, Brandon-Luke L.
Norris, James R.
Rezaei, Kasra A.
description Purpose The effect of AcrySof filter (UV light-filtering chromophore; Alcon) and AcrySof Natural filter (UV- and blue light-filtering chromophores) on blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells was evaluated. Design Laboratory investigation Clinical relevance Acrysof Natural filter reduces the blue-light toxicity in RPE cells and may have a positive impact on age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods RPE cells were exposed to blue light (430–450 nm) in the presence of either the AcrySof (UV only) filter or Acrysof Natural (UV and blue light) filter for 10 days. The rate of apoptosis was analyzed. Results Blue light induced significant apoptosis in RPE cells. AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced the blue light-induced apoptosis when compared to AcrySof filter. The amount of blue-light energy reaching the cells with the AcrySof filter was 4.25 mW/cm 2 and with the AcrySof Natural filter was 2.5 mW/cm 2 . Conclusions AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced blue light-induced apoptosis. This was most likely due to its filtering effect on blue wavelength light, which reduces the energy that reaches the cells. In patients with cataract who are at a high risk for AMD, the implantation of a blue light-filtering intraocular lens may be considered.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00417-006-0484-2
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Design Laboratory investigation Clinical relevance Acrysof Natural filter reduces the blue-light toxicity in RPE cells and may have a positive impact on age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods RPE cells were exposed to blue light (430–450 nm) in the presence of either the AcrySof (UV only) filter or Acrysof Natural (UV and blue light) filter for 10 days. The rate of apoptosis was analyzed. Results Blue light induced significant apoptosis in RPE cells. AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced the blue light-induced apoptosis when compared to AcrySof filter. The amount of blue-light energy reaching the cells with the AcrySof filter was 4.25 mW/cm 2 and with the AcrySof Natural filter was 2.5 mW/cm 2 . Conclusions AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced blue light-induced apoptosis. This was most likely due to its filtering effect on blue wavelength light, which reduces the energy that reaches the cells. In patients with cataract who are at a high risk for AMD, the implantation of a blue light-filtering intraocular lens may be considered.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-702X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00417-006-0484-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18299878</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Acrylic Resins ; Annexin A5 - metabolism ; Apoptosis - radiation effects ; Cell Count ; Cell Line ; Cell Survival - physiology ; Cytoprotection ; Filtration - instrumentation ; Flow Cytometry ; Humans ; Laboratory Investigation ; Lenses, Intraocular ; Light ; Lipofuscin - metabolism ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Oxidative Stress ; Pigment Epithelium of Eye - cytology ; Pigment Epithelium of Eye - metabolism ; Pigment Epithelium of Eye - radiation effects ; Pyridinium Compounds - metabolism ; Radiation Protection - instrumentation ; Retinoids - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2008-05, Vol.246 (5), p.671-676</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2007</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-2296274f7c2d5656d433357e91d95736ff3daed3cb2dc4b0336239181c5dc3103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-2296274f7c2d5656d433357e91d95736ff3daed3cb2dc4b0336239181c5dc3103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00417-006-0484-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00417-006-0484-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18299878$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rezai, Kourous A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gasyna, Elzbieta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seagle, Brandon-Luke L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norris, James R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rezaei, Kasra A.</creatorcontrib><title>AcrySof Natural filter decreases blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelium</title><title>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose The effect of AcrySof filter (UV light-filtering chromophore; Alcon) and AcrySof Natural filter (UV- and blue light-filtering chromophores) on blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells was evaluated. 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Alcon) and AcrySof Natural filter (UV- and blue light-filtering chromophores) on blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells was evaluated. Design Laboratory investigation Clinical relevance Acrysof Natural filter reduces the blue-light toxicity in RPE cells and may have a positive impact on age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods RPE cells were exposed to blue light (430–450 nm) in the presence of either the AcrySof (UV only) filter or Acrysof Natural (UV and blue light) filter for 10 days. The rate of apoptosis was analyzed. Results Blue light induced significant apoptosis in RPE cells. AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced the blue light-induced apoptosis when compared to AcrySof filter. The amount of blue-light energy reaching the cells with the AcrySof filter was 4.25 mW/cm 2 and with the AcrySof Natural filter was 2.5 mW/cm 2 . Conclusions AcrySof Natural filter significantly reduced blue light-induced apoptosis. This was most likely due to its filtering effect on blue wavelength light, which reduces the energy that reaches the cells. In patients with cataract who are at a high risk for AMD, the implantation of a blue light-filtering intraocular lens may be considered.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18299878</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00417-006-0484-2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acrylic Resins
Annexin A5 - metabolism
Apoptosis - radiation effects
Cell Count
Cell Line
Cell Survival - physiology
Cytoprotection
Filtration - instrumentation
Flow Cytometry
Humans
Laboratory Investigation
Lenses, Intraocular
Light
Lipofuscin - metabolism
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Ophthalmology
Oxidative Stress
Pigment Epithelium of Eye - cytology
Pigment Epithelium of Eye - metabolism
Pigment Epithelium of Eye - radiation effects
Pyridinium Compounds - metabolism
Radiation Protection - instrumentation
Retinoids - metabolism
title AcrySof Natural filter decreases blue light-induced apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelium
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