Utility of voice therapy in the management of vocal fold polyps and cysts

To evaluate the efficacy of voice therapy in the management of vocal fold polyps and cysts. Retrospective review of vocal fold cysts and polyps undergoing voice therapy in a tertiary care center. Symptom resolution or persistence resulting in surgical intervention was the main outcome measure. Fifty...

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Veröffentlicht in:Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery 2007-05, Vol.136 (5), p.742-746
Hauptverfasser: Cohen, Seth M., Garrett, C. Gaelyn
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creator Cohen, Seth M.
Garrett, C. Gaelyn
description To evaluate the efficacy of voice therapy in the management of vocal fold polyps and cysts. Retrospective review of vocal fold cysts and polyps undergoing voice therapy in a tertiary care center. Symptom resolution or persistence resulting in surgical intervention was the main outcome measure. Fifty-seven patients were identified, of which 49.1% achieved symptom resolution with voice therapy alone. Patients with complete glottal closure and muscle tension dysphonia did not have a better response than those with incomplete glottal closure and without muscle tension dysphonia ( P = 0.1, χ 2, respectively). Patients with translucent polyps more commonly responded to voice therapy than fibrotic, hyaline, or hemorrhagic polyps, 81.8% versus 15.4% and 25.0% response rate, respectively ( P = 0.002, χ 2). Voice therapy is an effective treatment modality for vocal fold polyps and cysts. A multidisciplinary approach including a trial of voice therapy is warranted.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.12.009
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Cysts - complications
Cysts - surgery
Female
Humans
Laryngeal Muscles - physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Tonus - physiology
Patient Care Team
Polyps - complications
Polyps - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Speech Therapy
Treatment Outcome
Vocal Cords - physiopathology
Vocal Cords - surgery
Voice Disorders - etiology
Voice Disorders - physiopathology
Voice Disorders - therapy
Voice Training
title Utility of voice therapy in the management of vocal fold polyps and cysts
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