The effect of supplemental 70% oxygen on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery
Background Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the leading side-effects after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. The role of oxygen as an important method for treatment of PONV was studied. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative 30% oxygen with 70% oxygen for im...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery 2008-04, Vol.12 (2), p.167-171 |
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creator | Sadrolsadat, S. H. Shoroghi, M. Farahbakhsh, F. Moharreri, R. Shariat Sheikhvatan, M. Abbasi, A. |
description | Background
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the leading side-effects after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. The role of oxygen as an important method for treatment of PONV was studied. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative 30% oxygen with 70% oxygen for improvement of PONV in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery.
Methods
In a clinical double-blind study, patients (
n
= 100) undergoing inguinal hernia surgery were given a standardized halothane anesthetic. After induction, they were randomly assigned to the following two groups: routine oxygen administration with 30% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“30% oxygen group,”
n
= 50) and supplemental oxygen administration with 70% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“70% oxygen group,”
n
= 50). The overall incidence of nausea and vomiting during the initial postoperative 24 h and correlation between arterial oxygen saturation and incidence of PONV was evaluated.
Results
There was significant difference in PONV incidence between the two studied groups (14.3% in group treated with 70% oxygen versus 40.0% in group treated with 30% oxygen,
P
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10029-007-0303-7 |
format | Article |
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Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the leading side-effects after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. The role of oxygen as an important method for treatment of PONV was studied. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative 30% oxygen with 70% oxygen for improvement of PONV in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery.
Methods
In a clinical double-blind study, patients (
n
= 100) undergoing inguinal hernia surgery were given a standardized halothane anesthetic. After induction, they were randomly assigned to the following two groups: routine oxygen administration with 30% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“30% oxygen group,”
n
= 50) and supplemental oxygen administration with 70% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“70% oxygen group,”
n
= 50). The overall incidence of nausea and vomiting during the initial postoperative 24 h and correlation between arterial oxygen saturation and incidence of PONV was evaluated.
Results
There was significant difference in PONV incidence between the two studied groups (14.3% in group treated with 70% oxygen versus 40.0% in group treated with 30% oxygen,
P
< 0.0001). There was a positive correlation between increase in arterial oxygen saturation and decrease in PONV incidence (
P
< 0.0001).
Conclusion
Supplemental oxygen effectively prevents postoperative nausea and vomiting after inguinal hernia surgery: the higher the arterial oxygen saturation, the less frequent PONV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1265-4906</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1248-9204</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10029-007-0303-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18026685</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adult ; Anesthesia, General - adverse effects ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Double-Blind Method ; Female ; Hernia, Inguinal - surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Article ; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods ; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting - prevention & control ; Prospective Studies ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2008-04, Vol.12 (2), p.167-171</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2007</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-6bd44604ab0821f72720fc5a3edf58e7ab165eaf1e261526a49a32626e6f830b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-6bd44604ab0821f72720fc5a3edf58e7ab165eaf1e261526a49a32626e6f830b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10029-007-0303-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10029-007-0303-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18026685$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sadrolsadat, S. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoroghi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farahbakhsh, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moharreri, R. Shariat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheikhvatan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbasi, A.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of supplemental 70% oxygen on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery</title><title>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery</title><addtitle>Hernia</addtitle><addtitle>Hernia</addtitle><description>Background
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the leading side-effects after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. The role of oxygen as an important method for treatment of PONV was studied. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative 30% oxygen with 70% oxygen for improvement of PONV in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery.
Methods
In a clinical double-blind study, patients (
n
= 100) undergoing inguinal hernia surgery were given a standardized halothane anesthetic. After induction, they were randomly assigned to the following two groups: routine oxygen administration with 30% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“30% oxygen group,”
n
= 50) and supplemental oxygen administration with 70% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“70% oxygen group,”
n
= 50). The overall incidence of nausea and vomiting during the initial postoperative 24 h and correlation between arterial oxygen saturation and incidence of PONV was evaluated.
Results
There was significant difference in PONV incidence between the two studied groups (14.3% in group treated with 70% oxygen versus 40.0% in group treated with 30% oxygen,
P
< 0.0001). There was a positive correlation between increase in arterial oxygen saturation and decrease in PONV incidence (
P
< 0.0001).
Conclusion
Supplemental oxygen effectively prevents postoperative nausea and vomiting after inguinal hernia surgery: the higher the arterial oxygen saturation, the less frequent PONV.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anesthesia, General - adverse effects</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hernia, Inguinal - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting - prevention & control</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1265-4906</issn><issn>1248-9204</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFr3DAQhUVoyKZJfkAvRRTam5ORLEv2sYQmLQRySc5CtkeOF1tyJXvJ_vto8cJCoQdJg-Z7b4QeIV8Y3DIAdRfTzqsslRnkkGfqjFwyLsqs4iA-HWpZZKICuSGfY9wCQClkeUE2rAQuZVlckv3LG1K0FpuZekvjMk0DjuhmM1AF36l_33foqHd08nH2EwYz9zukziwRDTWupTs_9nPvOtonKHWTONLFtRg6v153S--S3xsG15s0I3QY9tfk3Joh4s3xvCKvD79e7n9nT8-Pf-5_PmVNLqs5k3UrhARhaig5s4orDrYpTI6tLUpUpmayQGMZcskKLo2oTM4llyhtmUOdX5Efq-8U_N8F46zHPjY4DMahX6JWICSvVJXAb_-AW7-E9PCoOSieVgUJYivUBB9jQKun0I8m7DUDfQhFr6HoQ3kIRauk-Xo0XuoR25PimEIC-ArE1HLpc06T_-_6AbGWmFM</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Sadrolsadat, S. H.</creator><creator>Shoroghi, M.</creator><creator>Farahbakhsh, F.</creator><creator>Moharreri, R. Shariat</creator><creator>Sheikhvatan, M.</creator><creator>Abbasi, A.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>The effect of supplemental 70% oxygen on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery</title><author>Sadrolsadat, S. H. ; Shoroghi, M. ; Farahbakhsh, F. ; Moharreri, R. Shariat ; Sheikhvatan, M. ; Abbasi, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-6bd44604ab0821f72720fc5a3edf58e7ab165eaf1e261526a49a32626e6f830b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anesthesia, General - adverse effects</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hernia, Inguinal - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting - prevention & control</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sadrolsadat, S. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoroghi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farahbakhsh, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moharreri, R. Shariat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheikhvatan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbasi, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sadrolsadat, S. H.</au><au>Shoroghi, M.</au><au>Farahbakhsh, F.</au><au>Moharreri, R. Shariat</au><au>Sheikhvatan, M.</au><au>Abbasi, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of supplemental 70% oxygen on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery</atitle><jtitle>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery</jtitle><stitle>Hernia</stitle><addtitle>Hernia</addtitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>167</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>167-171</pages><issn>1265-4906</issn><eissn>1248-9204</eissn><abstract>Background
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the leading side-effects after surgery performed under general anaesthesia. The role of oxygen as an important method for treatment of PONV was studied. The aim of this study was to compare intraoperative 30% oxygen with 70% oxygen for improvement of PONV in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery.
Methods
In a clinical double-blind study, patients (
n
= 100) undergoing inguinal hernia surgery were given a standardized halothane anesthetic. After induction, they were randomly assigned to the following two groups: routine oxygen administration with 30% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“30% oxygen group,”
n
= 50) and supplemental oxygen administration with 70% oxygen, balance nitrogen (“70% oxygen group,”
n
= 50). The overall incidence of nausea and vomiting during the initial postoperative 24 h and correlation between arterial oxygen saturation and incidence of PONV was evaluated.
Results
There was significant difference in PONV incidence between the two studied groups (14.3% in group treated with 70% oxygen versus 40.0% in group treated with 30% oxygen,
P
< 0.0001). There was a positive correlation between increase in arterial oxygen saturation and decrease in PONV incidence (
P
< 0.0001).
Conclusion
Supplemental oxygen effectively prevents postoperative nausea and vomiting after inguinal hernia surgery: the higher the arterial oxygen saturation, the less frequent PONV.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18026685</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10029-007-0303-7</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Abdominal Surgery Adult Anesthesia, General - adverse effects Chi-Square Distribution Double-Blind Method Female Hernia, Inguinal - surgery Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Original Article Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting - prevention & control Prospective Studies Statistics, Nonparametric Treatment Outcome |
title | The effect of supplemental 70% oxygen on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery |
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