Brucellosis in Household Members of Brucella Patients Residing in a Large Urban Setting in Peru
During home visits and using a point-of-care test for brucellosis, we screened the household members of adult patients found to have brucellosis by investigation at the Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión in Callao, Peru. A total of 206 household members of 43 patients were screened, and 15 (7....
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2008-04, Vol.78 (4), p.595-598 |
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creator | Mendoza-Nunez, Marjorie Mulder, Maximilian Franco, Maria Pia Maas, Kathlene S. J. S. M Castaneda, Maria L Bonifacio, Nilo Chacaltana, Jesus Yagui, Elena Gilman, Robert H Espinosa, Benjamin Blazes, David Hall, Eric Abdoel, Theresia H Smits, Henk L Brucellosis Working Group in Callao |
description | During home visits and using a point-of-care test for brucellosis, we screened the household members of adult patients found to have brucellosis by investigation at the Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión in Callao, Peru. A total of 206 household members of 43 patients were screened, and 15 (7.3%) household members in 10 (23.3%) households tested seropositive. Brucellosis was diagnosed in 14 of them, all but 4 presenting with acute or subacute uncomplicated disease. Regardless of attempts to control brucellosis in Peru, the disease continues to be reasonably common among household members of brucellosis patients. Household members presumably remain the single most important identifiable risk group in an urban setting, and screening them provides an effective means for their early diagnosis. Although contact with livestock was rare, the consumption of unpasteurized dairy products was reported by almost all patients with brucellosis, their household members, and hospitalized non-brucellosis patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4269/ajtmh.2008.78.595 |
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J. S. M ; Castaneda, Maria L ; Bonifacio, Nilo ; Chacaltana, Jesus ; Yagui, Elena ; Gilman, Robert H ; Espinosa, Benjamin ; Blazes, David ; Hall, Eric ; Abdoel, Theresia H ; Smits, Henk L ; Brucellosis Working Group in Callao</creator><creatorcontrib>Mendoza-Nunez, Marjorie ; Mulder, Maximilian ; Franco, Maria Pia ; Maas, Kathlene S. J. S. M ; Castaneda, Maria L ; Bonifacio, Nilo ; Chacaltana, Jesus ; Yagui, Elena ; Gilman, Robert H ; Espinosa, Benjamin ; Blazes, David ; Hall, Eric ; Abdoel, Theresia H ; Smits, Henk L ; Brucellosis Working Group in Callao ; Brucellosis Working Group in Callao</creatorcontrib><description>During home visits and using a point-of-care test for brucellosis, we screened the household members of adult patients found to have brucellosis by investigation at the Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión in Callao, Peru. A total of 206 household members of 43 patients were screened, and 15 (7.3%) household members in 10 (23.3%) households tested seropositive. Brucellosis was diagnosed in 14 of them, all but 4 presenting with acute or subacute uncomplicated disease. Regardless of attempts to control brucellosis in Peru, the disease continues to be reasonably common among household members of brucellosis patients. Household members presumably remain the single most important identifiable risk group in an urban setting, and screening them provides an effective means for their early diagnosis. 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A total of 206 household members of 43 patients were screened, and 15 (7.3%) household members in 10 (23.3%) households tested seropositive. Brucellosis was diagnosed in 14 of them, all but 4 presenting with acute or subacute uncomplicated disease. Regardless of attempts to control brucellosis in Peru, the disease continues to be reasonably common among household members of brucellosis patients. Household members presumably remain the single most important identifiable risk group in an urban setting, and screening them provides an effective means for their early diagnosis. 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M ; Castaneda, Maria L ; Bonifacio, Nilo ; Chacaltana, Jesus ; Yagui, Elena ; Gilman, Robert H ; Espinosa, Benjamin ; Blazes, David ; Hall, Eric ; Abdoel, Theresia H ; Smits, Henk L ; Brucellosis Working Group in Callao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-315e5b4bcca8aeda87858bec8111a361750f8f8dc0e3f88d2621b5df56aebbc93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - blood</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brucella</topic><topic>Brucellosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Brucellosis - prevention & control</topic><topic>Family Characteristics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - blood</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin M - blood</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Screening</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Paris - epidemiology</topic><topic>Urban Population - statistics & numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mendoza-Nunez, Marjorie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mulder, Maximilian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franco, Maria Pia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maas, Kathlene S. 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subjects | Acute Disease Antibodies, Bacterial - blood Bacterial diseases Biological and medical sciences Brucella Brucellosis - epidemiology Brucellosis - prevention & control Family Characteristics Female Human bacterial diseases Humans Immunoglobulin G - blood Immunoglobulin M - blood Infectious diseases Male Mass Screening Medical sciences Miscellaneous Paris - epidemiology Urban Population - statistics & numerical data |
title | Brucellosis in Household Members of Brucella Patients Residing in a Large Urban Setting in Peru |
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