Resolution of pulmonary multiplanar reconstruction images from 0.5-mm theoretical isotropic data: a fundamental study using an inflated and fixed lung specimen

The aim of the present study was to define the resolution of multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) of the lung from "theoretical isotropic data." Using inflated and fixed lung specimens of the pig placed in the chest wall phantom, 0.5-mm isotropic data were obtained with 2 different helical pit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta medica Okayama 2007-04, Vol.61 (2), p.63-69
Hauptverfasser: Maki, Daisuke, Takahashi, Masashi, Ushio, Noritoshi, Takazakura, Ryutaro, Nitta, Norihisa, Murata, Kiyoshi, Kanazawa, Susumu
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container_end_page 69
container_issue 2
container_start_page 63
container_title Acta medica Okayama
container_volume 61
creator Maki, Daisuke
Takahashi, Masashi
Ushio, Noritoshi
Takazakura, Ryutaro
Nitta, Norihisa
Murata, Kiyoshi
Kanazawa, Susumu
description The aim of the present study was to define the resolution of multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) of the lung from "theoretical isotropic data." Using inflated and fixed lung specimens of the pig placed in the chest wall phantom, 0.5-mm isotropic data were obtained with 2 different helical pitches: 1:7 (high-quality mode) or 1:13, (high-speed mode), and 2 different tube currents: 250 mAs (high-tube-current mode) or 100 mAs (low-tube-current mode), with or without overlapping reconstruction. MPRs were created from these axial data. The diameter of the smallest visible pulmonary artery and bronchi of these CT images were measured on the corresponding slices of the specimen. The high-speed and low-tube-current mode significantly degraded the image quality due to increased noise. The smallest visible pulmonary artery and bronchus resolved on MPRs from axial-spiral data with 0.5-mm collimation were approximately 100 micrometer and 1,000 micrometer in diameter, respectively. In conclusion, helical pitch and tube current influence the resolution of MPR of the lung.
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source MEDLINE; Open Access Titles of Japan; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Bronchography
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Lung - diagnostic imaging
Phantoms, Imaging
Pulmonary Artery - diagnostic imaging
Radiography, Thoracic
Swine
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Resolution of pulmonary multiplanar reconstruction images from 0.5-mm theoretical isotropic data: a fundamental study using an inflated and fixed lung specimen
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