Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia in elderly patients

Although microvascular decompression (MVD) for patients with medically refractory trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is widely accepted as the treatment of choice, other "second-tier" treatments are frequently offered to elderly patients due to concerns regarding fitness for surgery. The authors so...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neurosurgery 2008-04, Vol.108 (4), p.689-691
Hauptverfasser: SEKULA, Raymond F, MARCHAN, Edward M, FLETCHER, Lynn H, CASEY, Kenneth F, JANNETTA, Peter J
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container_end_page 691
container_issue 4
container_start_page 689
container_title Journal of neurosurgery
container_volume 108
creator SEKULA, Raymond F
MARCHAN, Edward M
FLETCHER, Lynn H
CASEY, Kenneth F
JANNETTA, Peter J
description Although microvascular decompression (MVD) for patients with medically refractory trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is widely accepted as the treatment of choice, other "second-tier" treatments are frequently offered to elderly patients due to concerns regarding fitness for surgery. The authors sought to determine the safety and effectiveness of MVD for TN in patients older than 75 years of age. The authors performed a retrospective review of medical records and conducted follow-up telephone interviews with the patients. The outcome data from 25 MVD operations for TN performed in 25 patients with a mean age of 79.4 years (range 75-88 years) were compared with those of a control group of 25 younger patients with a mean age of 42.3 years (range 17-50 years) who underwent MVDs during the same 30-month period from July 2000 to December 2003. Initial pain relief was achieved in 96% of the patients in both groups (p = 1.0). There were no operative deaths in either group. After an average follow-up period of 44 and 52 months, 78 and 72% of patients in the elderly and control groups, respectively, remained pain free without medication (p = 0.74). Microvascular decompression is an effective treatment for elderly patients with TN. The authors' experience suggests that the rate of complications and death after MVD for TN in elderly patients is no different from the rate in younger patients.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Decompression, Surgical - adverse effects
Decompression, Surgical - methods
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurosurgery
Pain - etiology
Pain - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Treatment Outcome
Trigeminal Neuralgia - complications
Trigeminal Neuralgia - surgery
title Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia in elderly patients
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