Outcomes After Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing: Could We Achieve Better Function?

Abstract Newman MA, Barker KL, Pandit H, Murray DW. Outcomes after metal-on-metal hip resurfacing: could we achieve better function? Objective To report functional outcomes after metal-on-metal (MOM) hip resurfacing. Design A cohort of 126 MOM hip resurfacing operations were reviewed 1 year after su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2008-04, Vol.89 (4), p.660-666
Hauptverfasser: Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP, Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP, Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth), Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)
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container_end_page 666
container_issue 4
container_start_page 660
container_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
container_volume 89
creator Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP
Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP
Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth)
Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)
description Abstract Newman MA, Barker KL, Pandit H, Murray DW. Outcomes after metal-on-metal hip resurfacing: could we achieve better function? Objective To report functional outcomes after metal-on-metal (MOM) hip resurfacing. Design A cohort of 126 MOM hip resurfacing operations were reviewed 1 year after surgery. Setting Hospital trust specializing in orthopedic surgery. Participants Sixty-seven right and 59 left hips were reviewed in patients (N=120; 71 men, 49 women; mean age, 56±9y; range, 24–76y). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Administered once at follow-up. Function was measured using the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and UCLA Activity Score. Complications, pain, range of motion, Trendelenburg test, strength, walking, single-leg stand, stair climbing, and 10-m walk time were assessed. Results Overall examination was satisfactory with few complications. High functional levels were reported. The median OHS was 15 and median UCLA Activity Score 7 (active). For 25%, outcome was poor with persistent pain, reduced hip flexion (mean, 94.46°±12.7°), decreased strength ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.045
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Outcomes after metal-on-metal hip resurfacing: could we achieve better function? Objective To report functional outcomes after metal-on-metal (MOM) hip resurfacing. Design A cohort of 126 MOM hip resurfacing operations were reviewed 1 year after surgery. Setting Hospital trust specializing in orthopedic surgery. Participants Sixty-seven right and 59 left hips were reviewed in patients (N=120; 71 men, 49 women; mean age, 56±9y; range, 24–76y). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Administered once at follow-up. Function was measured using the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and UCLA Activity Score. Complications, pain, range of motion, Trendelenburg test, strength, walking, single-leg stand, stair climbing, and 10-m walk time were assessed. Results Overall examination was satisfactory with few complications. High functional levels were reported. The median OHS was 15 and median UCLA Activity Score 7 (active). For 25%, outcome was poor with persistent pain, reduced hip flexion (mean, 94.46°±12.7°), decreased strength ( P &lt;.001), restricted walking, and functional limitations. Conclusions Information about outcomes is important for patients undergoing surgery. Hip resurfacing remains an emergent technology, with further follow-up and investigation warranted. One explanation for suboptimal recovery may be current rehabilitation, originally developed after total hip arthroplasty. Rehabilitation tailored to hip resurfacing, paced for this active population and progressed to higher demand activities, may improve outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-821X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.045</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18373996</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APMHAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Adult ; Aged ; Arthroplasty, replacement, hip ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - rehabilitation ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Female ; Femur Head Necrosis - diagnosis ; Femur Head Necrosis - surgery ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gait - physiology ; Hip Fractures - diagnosis ; Hip Fractures - surgery ; Hip Prosthesis ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metals ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases ; Orthopedic surgery ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnosis ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - surgery ; Pain Measurement ; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ; Postoperative Complications - surgery ; Prosthesis Design ; Prosthesis Failure ; Range of Motion, Articular - physiology ; Recovery of Function - physiology ; Rehabilitation ; Reoperation ; Risk Assessment ; Severity of Illness Index ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Outcomes after metal-on-metal hip resurfacing: could we achieve better function? Objective To report functional outcomes after metal-on-metal (MOM) hip resurfacing. Design A cohort of 126 MOM hip resurfacing operations were reviewed 1 year after surgery. Setting Hospital trust specializing in orthopedic surgery. Participants Sixty-seven right and 59 left hips were reviewed in patients (N=120; 71 men, 49 women; mean age, 56±9y; range, 24–76y). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Administered once at follow-up. Function was measured using the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and UCLA Activity Score. Complications, pain, range of motion, Trendelenburg test, strength, walking, single-leg stand, stair climbing, and 10-m walk time were assessed. Results Overall examination was satisfactory with few complications. High functional levels were reported. The median OHS was 15 and median UCLA Activity Score 7 (active). For 25%, outcome was poor with persistent pain, reduced hip flexion (mean, 94.46°±12.7°), decreased strength ( P &lt;.001), restricted walking, and functional limitations. Conclusions Information about outcomes is important for patients undergoing surgery. Hip resurfacing remains an emergent technology, with further follow-up and investigation warranted. One explanation for suboptimal recovery may be current rehabilitation, originally developed after total hip arthroplasty. Rehabilitation tailored to hip resurfacing, paced for this active population and progressed to higher demand activities, may improve outcomes.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, replacement, hip</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femur Head Necrosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Femur Head Necrosis - surgery</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gait - physiology</subject><subject>Hip Fractures - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hip Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Hip Prosthesis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnosis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - surgery</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - surgery</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Prosthesis Failure</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular - physiology</subject><subject>Recovery of Function - physiology</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0003-9993</issn><issn>1532-821X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV2L1DAUhoMo7rj6B7yQ3uhd60nTtImIMg67rrCy4gd6FzLJqWZskzFpF_bfb-oMCl54lQSe9-TwvIQ8plBRoO3zXaX3Y6xqgK4CWUHD75AV5awuRU2_3SUrAGCllJKdkAcp7fKz5YzeJydUsI5J2a7Ih6t5MmHEVKz7CWPxHic9lMGXvy_FhdsXHzHNsdfG-e8vik2YB1t8xWJtfji8xuINTkvufPZmcsG_fkju9XpI-Oh4npIv52efNxfl5dXbd5v1ZWkaJqeyN1y0vNG9rltoRAPc2Ba0zvsx0UgmOkZlK4SmIA23Padya1uzBY4UmbXslDw7zN3H8GvGNKnRJYPDoD2GOakOmoYB4xmsD6CJIaWIvdpHN-p4oyioxaPaqcWjWjwqkCp7zKEnx-nzdkT7N3IUl4GnR0Ano4c-am9c-sPVUPNOUpq5lwcOs4trh1El49AbtC6imZQN7v97vPonbgbnXf7xJ95g2oU5-mxZUZVqBerT0vhSOAhY2mbsFladpBA</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP</creator><creator>Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP</creator><creator>Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth)</creator><creator>Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>Outcomes After Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing: Could We Achieve Better Function?</title><author>Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP ; Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP ; Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth) ; Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-fc58654afa26048405cd60aa5313849387319688a109c5df519bd6cb05e1e3dd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, replacement, hip</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Femur Head Necrosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Femur Head Necrosis - surgery</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Gait - physiology</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Hip Prosthesis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases</topic><topic>Orthopedic surgery</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnosis</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Hip - surgery</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - surgery</topic><topic>Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Prosthesis Failure</topic><topic>Range of Motion, Articular - physiology</topic><topic>Recovery of Function - physiology</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Reoperation</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Newman, Meredith A., MSc, MCSP</au><au>Barker, Karen L., PhD, MCSP</au><au>Pandit, Hemant, FRCS (Orth)</au><au>Murray, David W., FRCS (Orth)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Outcomes After Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing: Could We Achieve Better Function?</atitle><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>660</spage><epage>666</epage><pages>660-666</pages><issn>0003-9993</issn><eissn>1532-821X</eissn><coden>APMHAI</coden><abstract>Abstract Newman MA, Barker KL, Pandit H, Murray DW. Outcomes after metal-on-metal hip resurfacing: could we achieve better function? Objective To report functional outcomes after metal-on-metal (MOM) hip resurfacing. Design A cohort of 126 MOM hip resurfacing operations were reviewed 1 year after surgery. Setting Hospital trust specializing in orthopedic surgery. Participants Sixty-seven right and 59 left hips were reviewed in patients (N=120; 71 men, 49 women; mean age, 56±9y; range, 24–76y). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Administered once at follow-up. Function was measured using the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and UCLA Activity Score. Complications, pain, range of motion, Trendelenburg test, strength, walking, single-leg stand, stair climbing, and 10-m walk time were assessed. Results Overall examination was satisfactory with few complications. High functional levels were reported. The median OHS was 15 and median UCLA Activity Score 7 (active). For 25%, outcome was poor with persistent pain, reduced hip flexion (mean, 94.46°±12.7°), decreased strength ( P &lt;.001), restricted walking, and functional limitations. Conclusions Information about outcomes is important for patients undergoing surgery. Hip resurfacing remains an emergent technology, with further follow-up and investigation warranted. One explanation for suboptimal recovery may be current rehabilitation, originally developed after total hip arthroplasty. Rehabilitation tailored to hip resurfacing, paced for this active population and progressed to higher demand activities, may improve outcomes.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>18373996</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.045</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Activities of Daily Living
Adult
Aged
Arthroplasty, replacement, hip
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - rehabilitation
Biological and medical sciences
Cohort Studies
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Femur Head Necrosis - diagnosis
Femur Head Necrosis - surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Gait - physiology
Hip Fractures - diagnosis
Hip Fractures - surgery
Hip Prosthesis
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Metals
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Orthopedic surgery
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnosis
Osteoarthritis, Hip - surgery
Pain Measurement
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Postoperative Complications - surgery
Prosthesis Design
Prosthesis Failure
Range of Motion, Articular - physiology
Recovery of Function - physiology
Rehabilitation
Reoperation
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Statistics, Nonparametric
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Treatment Outcome
title Outcomes After Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing: Could We Achieve Better Function?
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