Post-traumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression among survivors of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey
This study examined the prevalence of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and comorbid depression some three years after the August 1999 earthquake in Turkey among a sample of 769 survivors relocated to a permanent housing site built for homeless survivors in the epicentre region. Time since traum...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Disasters 2007-06, Vol.31 (2), p.115-129 |
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| creator | Salcioglu, Ebru Basoglu, Metin Livanou, Maria |
| description | This study examined the prevalence of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and comorbid depression some three years after the August 1999 earthquake in Turkey among a sample of 769 survivors relocated to a permanent housing site built for homeless survivors in the epicentre region. Time since trauma was 3.1 years for 81 per cent of the participants and 3.9 years for the remainder. Survivors were assessed using the Screening Instrument for Traumatic Stress in Earthquake Survivors, an easily administered self‐rating scale with demonstrated validity. The estimated rates of PTSD and comorbid depression were 40 per cent and 18 per cent, respectively. Linear regression analyses showed that PTSD strongly related to fear during the earthquake, while depression related to loss of family members. These results suggest that catastrophic earthquakes have long‐term psychological consequences and highlight the need for a cost‐effective mental health care model for earthquake survivors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1467-7717.2007.01000.x |
| format | Article |
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These results suggest that catastrophic earthquakes have long‐term psychological consequences and highlight the need for a cost‐effective mental health care model for earthquake survivors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Disasters</subject><subject>earthquake</subject><subject>fear</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Natural Disasters</subject><subject>post-traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Survivors - psychology</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><subject>Victims</subject><issn>0361-3666</issn><issn>1467-7717</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkcFO3DAQhq2qVVloX6HyqbeknsSx40sltKUUaVWQgHK0HGcC3t3Ei53Q3bcn6a7gSH3xSPPNP5Y_QiiwFMbzbZkCFzKREmSaMSZTBoyxdPuOzF4a78mM5QKSXAhxRI5jXI5IlufqIzkCyQUoUDNyf-Vjn_TBDK3pnaWxDxgjrV30ocZATVdT61sfKlfTGjdT1_mOmtZ39zQO4ck9-RCpb2j_gBSUUhRN6B8eB7NC6jp6M4QV7j6RD41ZR_x8uE_I7c-zm_mvZHF5fjE_XSS2gJIlGXDeFE0jrLVVVUDFoZImV6rJsDQKG8zysbKllKa2BecKRcPqmhsweSVkfkK-7nM3wT8OGHvdumhxvTYd-iFqyTjPSsneBAUIJRgUb4LF-BbIimwEyz1og48xYKM3wbUm7DQwPWnTSz3Z0ZMdPWnT_7Tp7Tj65bBjqFqsXwcPnkbg-x7469a4--9g_ePi-nQqx4BkH-Bij9uXABNWevw1Wei73-da3V2z-eIP0yJ_Btc1tqU</recordid><startdate>200706</startdate><enddate>200706</enddate><creator>Salcioglu, Ebru</creator><creator>Basoglu, Metin</creator><creator>Livanou, Maria</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200706</creationdate><title>Post-traumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression among survivors of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey</title><author>Salcioglu, Ebru ; Basoglu, Metin ; Livanou, Maria</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5180-2144f5ff6cccbb51b41b7a399f2e8a9efe232e8c877adc5449e6f0dd4a1a3b673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Disasters</topic><topic>earthquake</topic><topic>fear</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Natural Disasters</topic><topic>post-traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Survivors - psychology</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Victims</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Salcioglu, Ebru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basoglu, Metin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livanou, Maria</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Disasters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Salcioglu, Ebru</au><au>Basoglu, Metin</au><au>Livanou, Maria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Post-traumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression among survivors of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Disasters</jtitle><addtitle>Disasters</addtitle><date>2007-06</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>129</epage><pages>115-129</pages><issn>0361-3666</issn><eissn>1467-7717</eissn><coden>DISADE</coden><abstract>This study examined the prevalence of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and comorbid depression some three years after the August 1999 earthquake in Turkey among a sample of 769 survivors relocated to a permanent housing site built for homeless survivors in the epicentre region. 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| ispartof | Disasters, 2007-06, Vol.31 (2), p.115-129 |
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| source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Sociological Abstracts; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Adult Comorbidity Cross-Sectional Studies depression Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Disasters earthquake fear Female Humans Male Natural Disasters post-traumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Prevalence Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Survivors - psychology Turkey Turkey - epidemiology Victims |
| title | Post-traumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression among survivors of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey |
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