The Interplay of Social Competence and Psychopathology Over 20 Years: Testing Transactional and Cascade Models

Associations among internalizing, externalizing, and social competence were examined in a longitudinal cohort (N = 205) of 8- to 12-year-old children reassessed after 7, 10, and 20 years. Theoretically informed nested structural equation models tested interconnections among broad multi-informant con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child development 2008-03, Vol.79 (2), p.359-374
Hauptverfasser: Burt, Keith B., Obradović, Jelena, Long, Jeffrey D., Masten, Ann S.
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container_title Child development
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creator Burt, Keith B.
Obradović, Jelena
Long, Jeffrey D.
Masten, Ann S.
description Associations among internalizing, externalizing, and social competence were examined in a longitudinal cohort (N = 205) of 8- to 12-year-old children reassessed after 7, 10, and 20 years. Theoretically informed nested structural equation models tested interconnections among broad multi-informant constructs across four developmental periods. Follow-up analyses examined gender invariance, measurement and age effects, and putative common causes. Key model comparisons indicated robust negative paths from social competence to internalizing problems from childhood to adolescence and from emerging adulthood to young adulthood. Social competence and externalizing problems showed strong initial associations in childhood but no longitudinal cross-domain paths. Using a developmental psychopathology framework, results are discussed in relation to cascade and transactional effects and the interplay between competence and symptoms over time.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01130.x
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; Education Source; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescence
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Adulthood
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child clinical studies
Child Development
Child psychopathology
Childhood
Children
Cognitive development
Competence
Competition
Control variables
Depressive disorders
Developmental psychology
Developmental psychopathology
Empirical Articles
Externalizing behaviour
Family studies
Female
Friendship
Gender
Humans
Internalization
Male
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders - psychology
Miscellaneous
Modeling
Parents
Psychology - methods
Psychology - statistics & numerical data
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Social Behavior
Social competence
Social Perception
Surveys and Questionnaires
title The Interplay of Social Competence and Psychopathology Over 20 Years: Testing Transactional and Cascade Models
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