Simultaneous detection of three fish rhabdoviruses using multiplex real-time quantitative RT-PCR assay

Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV), infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) and viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) are three important fish rhabdoviruses, causing serious Office International des Epizooties (OIE) classified diseases in wild and farmed fish. Here, a new multiplex real-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of virological methods 2008-04, Vol.149 (1), p.103-109
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Zongxiao, Teng, Yong, Liu, Hong, Jiang, Yulin, Xie, Xiayang, Li, Huifang, Lv, Jiangqiang, Gao, Longying, He, Junqiang, Shi, Xiujie, Tian, Feiyan, Yang, Jingshun, Xie, Congxin
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container_title Journal of virological methods
container_volume 149
creator Liu, Zongxiao
Teng, Yong
Liu, Hong
Jiang, Yulin
Xie, Xiayang
Li, Huifang
Lv, Jiangqiang
Gao, Longying
He, Junqiang
Shi, Xiujie
Tian, Feiyan
Yang, Jingshun
Xie, Congxin
description Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV), infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) and viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) are three important fish rhabdoviruses, causing serious Office International des Epizooties (OIE) classified diseases in wild and farmed fish. Here, a new multiplex real-time quantitative RT-PCR (mqRT-PCR) assay was developed for simultaneous detection, identification and quantification of these three rhabdoviruses. The sets of primers and probes were targeted to conserved regions of glycoprotein (G) gene of SVCV, nucleoprotein (N) gene of IHNV and G gene of VHSV and used to amplify. The sensitivity, specificity and interference test of mqRT-PCR assay was analyzed. It was shown that the detection levels of 100 copies of SVCV, 220 copies of IHNV and 140 copies of VHSV were achieved, and there was no non-specific amplification and cross-reactivity using RNA of pike fry rhabdovirus (PFRV), infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) and grass carp reovirus (GCRV). A total of 80 clinical fish samples were tested using the mqRT-PCR assay and the results were confirmed by antigen-capture ELISA and cell culture assay. This assay has the potential to be used for both research applications and diagnosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.12.017
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line
Fish Diseases - diagnosis
Fish Diseases - virology
Fish rhabdoviruses
Fishes - virology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grass carp reovirus
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus - isolation & purification
Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus
Microbiology
mqRT-PCR
Novirhabdovirus - isolation & purification
Pike fry rhabdovirus
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Rhabdoviridae Infections - diagnosis
Rhabdoviridae Infections - veterinary
Rhabdoviridae Infections - virology
Rhabdovirus
Sensitivity and Specificity
Simultaneous detection
Spring viremia of carp virus
Techniques used in virology
Vesiculovirus - isolation & purification
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus
Virology
title Simultaneous detection of three fish rhabdoviruses using multiplex real-time quantitative RT-PCR assay
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