Justice for Whom, Exactly? Beliefs in Justice for the Self and Various Others

The present studies examine why people think the world is more just to themselves than to others generally. Beliefs in justice for the self were uniquely associated with psychological adjustment, consistent with the theoretical motive to believe in justice for the self (Studies 1 and 2). However, th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Personality & social psychology bulletin 2008-04, Vol.34 (4), p.528-541
Hauptverfasser: Sutton, Robbie M., Douglas, Karen M., Wilkin, Katie, Elder, Tracey J., Cole, Jennifer M., Stathi, Sofia
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container_issue 4
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container_title Personality & social psychology bulletin
container_volume 34
creator Sutton, Robbie M.
Douglas, Karen M.
Wilkin, Katie
Elder, Tracey J.
Cole, Jennifer M.
Stathi, Sofia
description The present studies examine why people think the world is more just to themselves than to others generally. Beliefs in justice for the self were uniquely associated with psychological adjustment, consistent with the theoretical motive to believe in justice for the self (Studies 1 and 2). However, this “justice motive” did not appear to affect the relative strength of justice beliefs. Instead, self–other differences in justice beliefs appeared to reflect objective assessments of the justice received by various demographics. Undergraduates believed the world to be more just to themselves than to others but not their undergraduate peers specifically (Study 1). Participants of both genders believed the world to be more just to men, and to themselves, than to women (Study 2). Women did not exempt themselves individually from injustice but believed, similar to men, that undergraduate women receive as much justice as men (Study 3).
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adjustment
Adolescent
Adult
Culture
Ego
Female
Gender differences
Humans
Injustice
Interpersonal Relations
Just world beliefs
Justice
Male
Men
Motivation
Peer Group
Peers
Prejudice
Psychological theories
Self concept
Social Identification
Social Justice
Socioeconomic Factors
Students - psychology
Undergraduate students
Women
title Justice for Whom, Exactly? Beliefs in Justice for the Self and Various Others
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