The Right Ventricular Outflow Tract: The Road to Septal Pacing

Background: Pacing from the right ventricular apex is associated with long‐term adverse effects on left ventricular function. This has fuelled interest in alternative pacing sites, especially the septal aspect of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). However, it is a common perception that sep...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pacing and clinical electrophysiology 2007-04, Vol.30 (4), p.482-491
Hauptverfasser: MOND, HARRY G., HILLOCK, RICHARD J., STEVENSON, IRENE H., McGAVIGAN, ANDREW D.
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container_end_page 491
container_issue 4
container_start_page 482
container_title Pacing and clinical electrophysiology
container_volume 30
creator MOND, HARRY G.
HILLOCK, RICHARD J.
STEVENSON, IRENE H.
McGAVIGAN, ANDREW D.
description Background: Pacing from the right ventricular apex is associated with long‐term adverse effects on left ventricular function. This has fuelled interest in alternative pacing sites, especially the septal aspect of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). However, it is a common perception that septal RVOT pacing is difficult to achieve. Methods and Results: In this article, we will review the anatomy of the RVOT and discuss the importance of standard radiographic views and the 12‐lead electrocardiogram in aiding lead placement. We will also describe a method utilizing a novel stylet shape, whereby a conventional active‐fixation, stylet‐driven lead can be easily and reliably deployed onto the RVOT septum.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00697.x
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - standards
Electrocardiography
Fluoroscopy
Heart Ventricles - anatomy & histology
Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging
Heart Ventricles - physiopathology
Humans
Reproducibility of Results
selective-site pacing
ventricular septal pacing
title The Right Ventricular Outflow Tract: The Road to Septal Pacing
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