THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PENTASCHISTIS CLADE (DANTHONIOIDEAE, POACEAE) BASED ON CHLOROPLAST DNA, AND THE EVOLUTION AND LOSS OF COMPLEX CHARACTERS
We construct a species-level phylogeny for the Pentaschistis clade based on chloroplast DNA, from the following regions: trnL-F, trnT-L, atpB-rbcL, rpL16, and trnD-psbA. The clade comprises 82 species in three genera, Pentaschistis, Pentameris, and Prionanthium. We demonstrate that Prionanthium is n...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Evolution 2007-04, Vol.61 (4), p.864-884 |
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| creator | Galley, C Linder, H. P |
| description | We construct a species-level phylogeny for the Pentaschistis clade based on chloroplast DNA, from the following regions: trnL-F, trnT-L, atpB-rbcL, rpL16, and trnD-psbA. The clade comprises 82 species in three genera, Pentaschistis, Pentameris, and Prionanthium. We demonstrate that Prionanthium is nested in Pentaschistis and that this clade is sister to a clade of Pentameris plus Pentaschistis tysonii. Forty-three of the species in the Pentaschistis clade have multicellular glands and we use ancestral character state reconstruction to show that they have been gained twice or possibly once, and lost several times. We suggest that the maintenance, absence, loss, and gain of glands are correlated with leaf anatomy type, and additionally that there is a difference in the degree of diversification of lineages that have these different character combinations. We propose that both glands and sclerophyllous leaves act as defense systems against herbivory, and build a cost/benefit model in which multicellular glands or sclerophyllous leaves are lost when the alternative defense system evolves. We also investigate the association between leaf anatomy type and soil nutrient type on which species grow. There is little phylogenetic constraint in soil nutrient type on members of the Pentaschistis clade, with numerous transitions between oligotrophic and eutrophic soils. However, only orthophyllous-leaved species diversify on eutrophic soils. We suggest that the presence of these glands enables the persistence of orthophyllous lineages and therefore diversification of the Pentaschistis clade on eutrophic as well as oligotrophic soils. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00067.x |
| format | Article |
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P</creator><contributor>Steppan, S</contributor><creatorcontrib>Galley, C ; Linder, H. P ; Steppan, S</creatorcontrib><description>We construct a species-level phylogeny for the Pentaschistis clade based on chloroplast DNA, from the following regions: trnL-F, trnT-L, atpB-rbcL, rpL16, and trnD-psbA. The clade comprises 82 species in three genera, Pentaschistis, Pentameris, and Prionanthium. We demonstrate that Prionanthium is nested in Pentaschistis and that this clade is sister to a clade of Pentameris plus Pentaschistis tysonii. Forty-three of the species in the Pentaschistis clade have multicellular glands and we use ancestral character state reconstruction to show that they have been gained twice or possibly once, and lost several times. We suggest that the maintenance, absence, loss, and gain of glands are correlated with leaf anatomy type, and additionally that there is a difference in the degree of diversification of lineages that have these different character combinations. We propose that both glands and sclerophyllous leaves act as defense systems against herbivory, and build a cost/benefit model in which multicellular glands or sclerophyllous leaves are lost when the alternative defense system evolves. We also investigate the association between leaf anatomy type and soil nutrient type on which species grow. There is little phylogenetic constraint in soil nutrient type on members of the Pentaschistis clade, with numerous transitions between oligotrophic and eutrophic soils. However, only orthophyllous-leaved species diversify on eutrophic soils. We suggest that the presence of these glands enables the persistence of orthophyllous lineages and therefore diversification of the Pentaschistis clade on eutrophic as well as oligotrophic soils.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-3820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-5646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00067.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17439618</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Science Inc</publisher><subject>Anatomy ; Anatomy & physiology ; Ancestral ; Animal glands ; Base Sequence ; Bayes Theorem ; Biological taxonomies ; correlated evolution ; Correlation analysis ; Crop diversification ; Danthonioideae ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA, Chloroplast - genetics ; Evolution ; Evolutionary biology ; Exocrine Glands - anatomy & histology ; Flowers & plants ; Genetic diversity ; gland evolution ; Leaves ; Models, Genetic ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Pentaschistis ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Plant glands ; Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology ; Poaceae ; Poaceae - anatomy & histology ; Poaceae - classification ; Poaceae - genetics ; Research s ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Soil - analysis ; Soils ; Taxa ; Taxonomy</subject><ispartof>Evolution, 2007-04, Vol.61 (4), p.864-884</ispartof><rights>2007 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2007 The Society for the Study of Evolution</rights><rights>Copyright 2007 The Society for the Study of Evolution</rights><rights>Copyright Society for the Study of Evolution Apr 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b5307-f1fdefcab272edad8070064f16d460a232c6dd74f88ebe899a40a01a54794b113</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b5307-f1fdefcab272edad8070064f16d460a232c6dd74f88ebe899a40a01a54794b113</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00067.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4621339$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,1418,26983,27929,27930,45579,45580,52368,58022,58255</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17439618$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Steppan, S</contributor><creatorcontrib>Galley, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linder, H. P</creatorcontrib><title>THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PENTASCHISTIS CLADE (DANTHONIOIDEAE, POACEAE) BASED ON CHLOROPLAST DNA, AND THE EVOLUTION AND LOSS OF COMPLEX CHARACTERS</title><title>Evolution</title><addtitle>Evolution</addtitle><description>We construct a species-level phylogeny for the Pentaschistis clade based on chloroplast DNA, from the following regions: trnL-F, trnT-L, atpB-rbcL, rpL16, and trnD-psbA. The clade comprises 82 species in three genera, Pentaschistis, Pentameris, and Prionanthium. We demonstrate that Prionanthium is nested in Pentaschistis and that this clade is sister to a clade of Pentameris plus Pentaschistis tysonii. Forty-three of the species in the Pentaschistis clade have multicellular glands and we use ancestral character state reconstruction to show that they have been gained twice or possibly once, and lost several times. We suggest that the maintenance, absence, loss, and gain of glands are correlated with leaf anatomy type, and additionally that there is a difference in the degree of diversification of lineages that have these different character combinations. We propose that both glands and sclerophyllous leaves act as defense systems against herbivory, and build a cost/benefit model in which multicellular glands or sclerophyllous leaves are lost when the alternative defense system evolves. We also investigate the association between leaf anatomy type and soil nutrient type on which species grow. There is little phylogenetic constraint in soil nutrient type on members of the Pentaschistis clade, with numerous transitions between oligotrophic and eutrophic soils. However, only orthophyllous-leaved species diversify on eutrophic soils. We suggest that the presence of these glands enables the persistence of orthophyllous lineages and therefore diversification of the Pentaschistis clade on eutrophic as well as oligotrophic soils.</description><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Anatomy & physiology</subject><subject>Ancestral</subject><subject>Animal glands</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Bayes Theorem</subject><subject>Biological taxonomies</subject><subject>correlated evolution</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Crop diversification</subject><subject>Danthonioideae</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA, Chloroplast - genetics</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Evolutionary biology</subject><subject>Exocrine Glands - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>gland evolution</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Models, Genetic</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Pentaschistis</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Plant glands</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Poaceae</subject><subject>Poaceae - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Poaceae - classification</subject><subject>Poaceae - genetics</subject><subject>Research s</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Soil - analysis</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Taxa</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><issn>0014-3820</issn><issn>1558-5646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkcGO0zAURSMEYsrAHyBksUAgTYrtOLEjsTGJO4kU4tJkgGFjJY0jpbTNkLSi8xH8M05TFYkN442f3jv32k_XsgCCU2TO-9UUuS6zXY94UwwhnUIIPTo9PLIm58FjawIhIrbDMLywnvX9ykC-i_yn1gWixPE9xCbW7zwSYB7dJvJapLdAzsCxIdKcZ0EUZ3mcgSDhoQBvQ57mkUxjGYeCiyswlzwwxTvwkWciBDIFQZTIhZwnPMtBmPIrwNPw6Ce-yOQmjw0ydBKZZcNLgfw0T8Q3I-MLHuRikT23ntTFutcvTveldTMTeRDZ5ntxwBO7dB1I7RrVla6XRYkp1lVRMUjN_qRGXkU8WGAHL72qoqRmTJea-X5BYAFR4RLqkxIh59J6M_rede3Pve53atP0S71eF1vd7ntFoeNjxMh_QeRTx4eub8DX_4Crdt9tzRIKYwpdhhk1EBuhZdf2fadrddc1m6K7VwiqIVi1UkN-ashPDcGqY7DqYKSvTv77cqOrv8JTkgb4MAK_mrW-f7CxMtGYwshfjvJVv2u7s5x4GDnOsJ49jpt-pw_ncdH9UEZMXfU1vVZs_v3zLMojFRneG_myadutfviefwDS48z9</recordid><startdate>200704</startdate><enddate>200704</enddate><creator>Galley, C</creator><creator>Linder, H. 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P</au><au>Steppan, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PENTASCHISTIS CLADE (DANTHONIOIDEAE, POACEAE) BASED ON CHLOROPLAST DNA, AND THE EVOLUTION AND LOSS OF COMPLEX CHARACTERS</atitle><jtitle>Evolution</jtitle><addtitle>Evolution</addtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>864</spage><epage>884</epage><pages>864-884</pages><issn>0014-3820</issn><eissn>1558-5646</eissn><abstract>We construct a species-level phylogeny for the Pentaschistis clade based on chloroplast DNA, from the following regions: trnL-F, trnT-L, atpB-rbcL, rpL16, and trnD-psbA. The clade comprises 82 species in three genera, Pentaschistis, Pentameris, and Prionanthium. We demonstrate that Prionanthium is nested in Pentaschistis and that this clade is sister to a clade of Pentameris plus Pentaschistis tysonii. Forty-three of the species in the Pentaschistis clade have multicellular glands and we use ancestral character state reconstruction to show that they have been gained twice or possibly once, and lost several times. We suggest that the maintenance, absence, loss, and gain of glands are correlated with leaf anatomy type, and additionally that there is a difference in the degree of diversification of lineages that have these different character combinations. We propose that both glands and sclerophyllous leaves act as defense systems against herbivory, and build a cost/benefit model in which multicellular glands or sclerophyllous leaves are lost when the alternative defense system evolves. We also investigate the association between leaf anatomy type and soil nutrient type on which species grow. There is little phylogenetic constraint in soil nutrient type on members of the Pentaschistis clade, with numerous transitions between oligotrophic and eutrophic soils. However, only orthophyllous-leaved species diversify on eutrophic soils. We suggest that the presence of these glands enables the persistence of orthophyllous lineages and therefore diversification of the Pentaschistis clade on eutrophic as well as oligotrophic soils.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Inc</pub><pmid>17439618</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00067.x</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0014-3820 |
| ispartof | Evolution, 2007-04, Vol.61 (4), p.864-884 |
| issn | 0014-3820 1558-5646 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_70392184 |
| source | JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; BioOne Complete |
| subjects | Anatomy Anatomy & physiology Ancestral Animal glands Base Sequence Bayes Theorem Biological taxonomies correlated evolution Correlation analysis Crop diversification Danthonioideae Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA, Chloroplast - genetics Evolution Evolutionary biology Exocrine Glands - anatomy & histology Flowers & plants Genetic diversity gland evolution Leaves Models, Genetic Molecular Sequence Data Pentaschistis Phylogenetics Phylogeny Plant glands Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology Poaceae Poaceae - anatomy & histology Poaceae - classification Poaceae - genetics Research s Sequence Analysis, DNA Soil - analysis Soils Taxa Taxonomy |
| title | THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PENTASCHISTIS CLADE (DANTHONIOIDEAE, POACEAE) BASED ON CHLOROPLAST DNA, AND THE EVOLUTION AND LOSS OF COMPLEX CHARACTERS |
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