New Nanomaterials for Consolidating Stone

A novel sol−gel synthesis, in which a surfactant acts to make the pore size of the gel network more coarse and uniform, is shown to provide an effective alternative for the consolidation of stone. The new mesoporous silica avoids the main inconvenience of current commercial consolidants, which is th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir 2008-03, Vol.24 (6), p.2772-2778
Hauptverfasser: Mosquera, Maria J, de los Santos, Desireé M, Montes, Antonio, Valdez-Castro, Lucila
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container_title Langmuir
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creator Mosquera, Maria J
de los Santos, Desireé M
Montes, Antonio
Valdez-Castro, Lucila
description A novel sol−gel synthesis, in which a surfactant acts to make the pore size of the gel network more coarse and uniform, is shown to provide an effective alternative for the consolidation of stone. The new mesoporous silica avoids the main inconvenience of current commercial consolidants, which is their tendency to crack inside the pores of the stone. Since the cracking of xerogels is a well-known drawback of the sol−gel process, the synthesis presented here can be extended to other applications. Finally, preliminary studies of the effectiveness of the novel surfactant-templated sol in consolidating a typical biocalcareous stone are also discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/la703652y
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subjects Chemistry
Colloidal gels. Colloidal sols
Colloidal state and disperse state
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Porous materials
Surface physical chemistry
title New Nanomaterials for Consolidating Stone
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