A Parallel Architecture perspective on language processing

Abstract This article sketches the Parallel Architecture, an approach to the structure of grammar that contrasts with mainstream generative grammar (MGG) in that (a) it treats phonology, syntax, and semantics as independent generative components whose structures are linked by interface rules; (b) it...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 2007-05, Vol.1146, p.2-22
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description Abstract This article sketches the Parallel Architecture, an approach to the structure of grammar that contrasts with mainstream generative grammar (MGG) in that (a) it treats phonology, syntax, and semantics as independent generative components whose structures are linked by interface rules; (b) it uses a parallel constraint-based formalism that is nondirectional; (c) it treats words and rules alike as pieces of linguistic structure stored in long-term memory. In addition to the theoretical advantages offered by the Parallel Architecture, it lends itself to a direct interpretation in processing terms, in which pieces of structure stored in long-term memory are assembled in working memory, and alternative structures are in competition. The resulting model of processing is compared both with processing models derived from MGG and with lexically driven connectionist architectures.
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subjects Communication
Humans
Language
Language processing
Learning
Lexicon
Linguistics
Logic
Mental Processes
Models, Psychological
Neurology
Semantics
Speech
Syntax
Working memory
title A Parallel Architecture perspective on language processing
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