Practical guide to understanding the value of case reports

Case reports have been vital to the advancement of medicine, providing a mechanism for scholarly education and for sharing new discovery and rare observations. However, journals are increasingly reluctant to publish this type of manuscript. Additionally, case reports and limited case series are infr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery 2008-03, Vol.138 (3), p.261-264
Hauptverfasser: Neely, J. Gail, Karni, Ron J., Nussenbaum, Brian, Paniello, Randal C., Fraley, Patrick L., Wang, Eric W., Rich, Jason T.
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container_end_page 264
container_issue 3
container_start_page 261
container_title Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery
container_volume 138
creator Neely, J. Gail
Karni, Ron J.
Nussenbaum, Brian
Paniello, Randal C.
Fraley, Patrick L.
Wang, Eric W.
Rich, Jason T.
description Case reports have been vital to the advancement of medicine, providing a mechanism for scholarly education and for sharing new discovery and rare observations. However, journals are increasingly reluctant to publish this type of manuscript. Additionally, case reports and limited case series are infrequently cited, potentially interfering with the impact factor of a journal. The increasing emphasis on evidence-based medicine may have artificially decreased the value of case reports. This article describes the value of case reports to medicine, citing 3 examples that have significantly improved the practice of medicine. We also provide criteria for effective reporting, which include the elements of both surprise and closure. In summary, we offer support for the contention that case reports are fundamental to the scholarly practice of medicine and enhance the intent of a quality medical journal.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.12.014
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source MEDLINE; Wiley-Blackwell subscription journals; SAGE Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Authorship
Data Collection - standards
Evidence-Based Medicine
Humans
Periodicals as Topic
Writing - standards
title Practical guide to understanding the value of case reports
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