Effects of preoperative carbohydrate loading on glucose metabolism and gastric contents in patients undergoing moderate surgery: A randomized, controlled trial

Abstract Objective Despite contrary evidence, the practice of overnight fasting before elective surgery maintains its place in tradition. However, prolonged starvation, by its catabolic action, may increase the detrimental effects of surgery. In this study, we evaluated the effects of preoperative c...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2008-03, Vol.24 (3), p.212-216
Hauptverfasser:	Yagci, Gokhan, M.D, Can, Mehmet Fatih, M.D, Ozturk, Erkan, M.D, Dag, Birgul, M.Sc, Ozgurtas, Taner, M.D, Cosar, Ahmet, M.D, Tufan, Turgut, M.D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Administration, Oral Adult Age Anesthesia aspiration pneumonitis Biological and medical sciences blood glucose Blood Glucose - metabolism Body mass index carbohydrate intake Carbohydrate loading carbohydrate metabolism Carbohydrates Cholecystectomy dietary carbohydrate Dietary Carbohydrates - administration & dosage Dietary Carbohydrates - metabolism Drinking Elective Surgical Procedures Enzymes Fasting Female Fluids Gastric Acid - chemistry gastric contents gastric juice Gastroenterology and Hepatology Gastrointestinal Contents - chemistry Glucose Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Insulin Insulin - blood Insulin resistance Laparoscopy Male Malnutrition Medical sciences Metabolism Middle Aged Miscellaneous patients Pneumonia, Aspiration - prevention & control preoperative care Preoperative Care - methods Preoperative Care - standards Preoperative fasting Prospective Studies randomized clinical trials Rodents stomach Studies Surgery Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Thyroidectomy Urine
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