A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder
Objective: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious for the treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge‐eating disorder (BED). As a number of factors limit the availability of CBT, self‐help manuals have been developed to make the treatment more widely available. Method: Published studies e...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The International journal of eating disorders 2008-03, Vol.41 (2), p.97-112 |
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container_title | The International journal of eating disorders |
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creator | Sysko, Robyn Walsh, B. Timothy |
description | Objective:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious for the treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge‐eating disorder (BED). As a number of factors limit the availability of CBT, self‐help manuals have been developed to make the treatment more widely available.
Method:
Published studies evaluating the efficacy of self‐help programs in the treatment of BN and BED were reviewed.
Results:
Controlled studies of self‐help programs for BN and BED have often employed a waiting list control group, and indicate that self‐help provides more benefit than remaining on a waiting list. However, fewer studies have utilized a more active control group, and these studies have not been as positive.
Conclusion:
In general, open and wait‐list trials indicate that self‐help is helpful in treating BN and BED, but there is little evidence for the specific efficacy of self‐help in comparison to other treatments. Additional studies of self‐help are needed to determine the specific utility of self‐help interventions for BN and BED. © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/eat.20475 |
format | Article |
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Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious for the treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge‐eating disorder (BED). As a number of factors limit the availability of CBT, self‐help manuals have been developed to make the treatment more widely available.
Method:
Published studies evaluating the efficacy of self‐help programs in the treatment of BN and BED were reviewed.
Results:
Controlled studies of self‐help programs for BN and BED have often employed a waiting list control group, and indicate that self‐help provides more benefit than remaining on a waiting list. However, fewer studies have utilized a more active control group, and these studies have not been as positive.
Conclusion:
In general, open and wait‐list trials indicate that self‐help is helpful in treating BN and BED, but there is little evidence for the specific efficacy of self‐help in comparison to other treatments. Additional studies of self‐help are needed to determine the specific utility of self‐help interventions for BN and BED. © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</description><identifier>ISSN: 0276-3478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/eat.20475</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17922533</identifier><identifier>CODEN: INDIDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Behavior modification ; Binge eating ; binge-eating disorder ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bulimia ; bulimia nervosa ; Bulimia Nervosa - therapy ; Cognitive therapy ; Eating behavior disorders ; Eating disorders ; Health behavior ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Program Evaluation ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; self-help ; Self-Help Groups ; Studies</subject><ispartof>The International journal of eating disorders, 2008-03, Vol.41 (2), p.97-112</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc. Mar 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5195-bbae787d0a4b7371e8ba1523f2e3757ce01795a3767fd26f171460627a1276a43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5195-bbae787d0a4b7371e8ba1523f2e3757ce01795a3767fd26f171460627a1276a43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Feat.20475$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Feat.20475$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20122876$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17922533$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sysko, Robyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, B. Timothy</creatorcontrib><title>A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder</title><title>The International journal of eating disorders</title><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><description>Objective:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious for the treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge‐eating disorder (BED). As a number of factors limit the availability of CBT, self‐help manuals have been developed to make the treatment more widely available.
Method:
Published studies evaluating the efficacy of self‐help programs in the treatment of BN and BED were reviewed.
Results:
Controlled studies of self‐help programs for BN and BED have often employed a waiting list control group, and indicate that self‐help provides more benefit than remaining on a waiting list. However, fewer studies have utilized a more active control group, and these studies have not been as positive.
Conclusion:
In general, open and wait‐list trials indicate that self‐help is helpful in treating BN and BED, but there is little evidence for the specific efficacy of self‐help in comparison to other treatments. Additional studies of self‐help are needed to determine the specific utility of self‐help interventions for BN and BED. © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Behavior modification</subject><subject>Binge eating</subject><subject>binge-eating disorder</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bulimia</subject><subject>bulimia nervosa</subject><subject>Bulimia Nervosa - therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Program Evaluation</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>self-help</subject><subject>Self-Help Groups</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0276-3478</issn><issn>1098-108X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFu1DAQhi0EosvCgRdAFhJIHNKO7STOHldLu0WqipCK4GZNkjF1cZKtnRT2xKvj7S5FQsKXke1v5p-Zn7GXAo4FgDwhHI8l5Lp4xGYCFlUmoPr6mM1A6jJTua6O2LMYbwCgVFA8ZUdCL6QslJqxX0veBDe6Bj2nO_QTjm7o-WD5eE2crE0_zXZ3j-Rtdk1-w10_UrijfkdGbodwz44htdGl1x1cT951DnmfwCEix77lteu_UZagFHnr4hBaCs_ZE4s-0otDnLPPZ6dXq_Ps4uP6w2p5kTWFWBRZXSPpSreAea2VFlTVKAqprCSlC90QpJEKVLrUtpWlFVrkJZRSo0g7wFzN2dt93U0YbieKo-lcbMh77GmYotGg8lzDIoGv_wFvhin0qTcjRTqgS5Wgd3uoCUOMgazZBNdh2BoBZmeJSWOae0sS--pQcKo7av-SBw8S8OYAYEw22IB94-IDJ0FIWSXVOTvZcz-cp-3_Fc3p8uqPdLbPcHGknw8ZGL6bMm2xMF8u12Z9_ulyJdbvzZn6DdzDsY4</recordid><startdate>200803</startdate><enddate>200803</enddate><creator>Sysko, Robyn</creator><creator>Walsh, B. Timothy</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200803</creationdate><title>A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder</title><author>Sysko, Robyn ; Walsh, B. Timothy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5195-bbae787d0a4b7371e8ba1523f2e3757ce01795a3767fd26f171460627a1276a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Behavior modification</topic><topic>Binge eating</topic><topic>binge-eating disorder</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bulimia</topic><topic>bulimia nervosa</topic><topic>Bulimia Nervosa - therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive therapy</topic><topic>Eating behavior disorders</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Program Evaluation</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>self-help</topic><topic>Self-Help Groups</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sysko, Robyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, B. Timothy</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sysko, Robyn</au><au>Walsh, B. Timothy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><date>2008-03</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>112</epage><pages>97-112</pages><issn>0276-3478</issn><eissn>1098-108X</eissn><coden>INDIDJ</coden><abstract>Objective:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious for the treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge‐eating disorder (BED). As a number of factors limit the availability of CBT, self‐help manuals have been developed to make the treatment more widely available.
Method:
Published studies evaluating the efficacy of self‐help programs in the treatment of BN and BED were reviewed.
Results:
Controlled studies of self‐help programs for BN and BED have often employed a waiting list control group, and indicate that self‐help provides more benefit than remaining on a waiting list. However, fewer studies have utilized a more active control group, and these studies have not been as positive.
Conclusion:
In general, open and wait‐list trials indicate that self‐help is helpful in treating BN and BED, but there is little evidence for the specific efficacy of self‐help in comparison to other treatments. Additional studies of self‐help are needed to determine the specific utility of self‐help interventions for BN and BED. © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17922533</pmid><doi>10.1002/eat.20475</doi><tpages>16</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Behavior modification Binge eating binge-eating disorder Biological and medical sciences Bulimia bulimia nervosa Bulimia Nervosa - therapy Cognitive therapy Eating behavior disorders Eating disorders Health behavior Humans Medical sciences Miscellaneous Program Evaluation Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry self-help Self-Help Groups Studies |
title | A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder |
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