Stoichiometric Functionalization of Gold Nanoparticles in Solution through a Free Radical Polymerization Approach

A new simple concept for the stoichiometrical functionalization of nanoparticles based on free radical polymerization of vinyl protected nanoparticles is presented. To demonstrate this concept 2-bis(4-vinylphenyl)disulfane was synthesized and used in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles, leading to 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2008-03, Vol.130 (9), p.2710-2711
Hauptverfasser: Krüger, Christian, Agarwal, Seema, Greiner, Andreas
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container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
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creator Krüger, Christian
Agarwal, Seema
Greiner, Andreas
description A new simple concept for the stoichiometrical functionalization of nanoparticles based on free radical polymerization of vinyl protected nanoparticles is presented. To demonstrate this concept 2-bis(4-vinylphenyl)disulfane was synthesized and used in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles, leading to 4-vinylthiophenol functionalized nanoparticles. Simple free radical polymerization of these particles initiated by 4,4‘-azobis-(4-cyanopentanoic acid) delivered nanoparticles with a single carboxyl group. These monofunctionalized gold nanoparticles were utilized for chemical preparation of gold nanoparticle dimers as well as for construction of gold nanoparticle arrays via binding to polyallylamine.
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subjects Free Radicals - chemistry
Gold - chemistry
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
Molecular Structure
Particle Size
Polyamines - chemistry
Solutions - chemistry
Stereoisomerism
Sulfhydryl Compounds - chemical synthesis
Sulfhydryl Compounds - chemistry
Surface Properties
title Stoichiometric Functionalization of Gold Nanoparticles in Solution through a Free Radical Polymerization Approach
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