Occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in acquired brain injury: A retrospective analysis
The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in a sample of ambulatory outpatients who have acquired brain injury (ABI), either traumatic brain injury (TBI) or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), with associated vision symptoms. Medical...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Optometry (Saint Louis, Mo.) Mo.), 2007-04, Vol.78 (4), p.155-161 |
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creator | Ciuffreda, Kenneth J. Kapoor, Neera Rutner, Daniella Suchoff, Irwin B. Han, M.E. Craig, Shoshana |
description | The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in a sample of ambulatory outpatients who have acquired brain injury (ABI), either traumatic brain injury (TBI) or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), with associated vision symptoms.
Medical records of 220 individuals with either TBI (n = 160) or CVA (n = 60) were reviewed retrospectively. This was determined by a computer-based query spanning the years 2000 through 2003, for the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions including accommodation, version, vergence, strabismus, and cranial nerve (CN) palsy.
The majority of individuals with either TBI (90%) or CVA (86.7%) manifested an oculomotor dysfunction. Accommodative and vergence deficits were most common in the TBI subgroup, whereas strabismus and CN palsy were most common in the CVA subgroup. The frequency of occurrence of versional deficits was similar in each diagnostic subgroup.
These new findings should alert the clinician to the higher frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in these populations and the associated therapeutic, rehabilitative, and quality-of-life implications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.optm.2006.11.011 |
format | Article |
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Medical records of 220 individuals with either TBI (n = 160) or CVA (n = 60) were reviewed retrospectively. This was determined by a computer-based query spanning the years 2000 through 2003, for the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions including accommodation, version, vergence, strabismus, and cranial nerve (CN) palsy.
The majority of individuals with either TBI (90%) or CVA (86.7%) manifested an oculomotor dysfunction. Accommodative and vergence deficits were most common in the TBI subgroup, whereas strabismus and CN palsy were most common in the CVA subgroup. The frequency of occurrence of versional deficits was similar in each diagnostic subgroup.
These new findings should alert the clinician to the higher frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in these populations and the associated therapeutic, rehabilitative, and quality-of-life implications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1529-1839</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1527</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.optm.2006.11.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17400136</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Accommodation ; Accommodation, Ocular - physiology ; Acquired brain injury ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Brain Injuries - complications ; Cerebrovascular accident ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cranial nerve palsy ; Eye movements ; Eye Movements - physiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Middle Aged ; Ocular Motility Disorders - epidemiology ; Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology ; Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology ; Oculomotor dysfunction ; Retrospective Studies ; Severity of Illness Index ; Strabismus ; Stroke ; Traumatic brain injury ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Optometry (Saint Louis, Mo.), 2007-04, Vol.78 (4), p.155-161</ispartof><rights>2007 American Optometric Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-43c0a109b7ea60c40b044c6de8db21cafa9931db106a77ab0036c7cb933f14363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-43c0a109b7ea60c40b044c6de8db21cafa9931db106a77ab0036c7cb933f14363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17400136$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ciuffreda, Kenneth J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapoor, Neera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutner, Daniella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suchoff, Irwin B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, M.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craig, Shoshana</creatorcontrib><title>Occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in acquired brain injury: A retrospective analysis</title><title>Optometry (Saint Louis, Mo.)</title><addtitle>Optometry</addtitle><description>The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in a sample of ambulatory outpatients who have acquired brain injury (ABI), either traumatic brain injury (TBI) or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), with associated vision symptoms.
Medical records of 220 individuals with either TBI (n = 160) or CVA (n = 60) were reviewed retrospectively. This was determined by a computer-based query spanning the years 2000 through 2003, for the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions including accommodation, version, vergence, strabismus, and cranial nerve (CN) palsy.
The majority of individuals with either TBI (90%) or CVA (86.7%) manifested an oculomotor dysfunction. Accommodative and vergence deficits were most common in the TBI subgroup, whereas strabismus and CN palsy were most common in the CVA subgroup. The frequency of occurrence of versional deficits was similar in each diagnostic subgroup.
These new findings should alert the clinician to the higher frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in these populations and the associated therapeutic, rehabilitative, and quality-of-life implications.</description><subject>Accommodation</subject><subject>Accommodation, Ocular - physiology</subject><subject>Acquired brain injury</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular accident</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cranial nerve palsy</subject><subject>Eye movements</subject><subject>Eye Movements - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ocular Motility Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Oculomotor dysfunction</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Strabismus</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Traumatic brain injury</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>1529-1839</issn><issn>1558-1527</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMorl9_wIPk5K11pmnTrXiRxS8Q9qLgLaTTFLK0zZq0wv57U3bBm6dM4Jl3Zh7GrhFSBJR3m9Rtxz7NAGSKmALiETvDolgmWGTl8VxnVYJLUS3YeQgbALGUojhlCyxzABTyjH2tiSbvzUCGu5Y7mjrXu9F53uxCOw00WjcEbgeu6Xuy3jS89jp-7bCZ_O6eP3JvRu_C1kT0x3A96G4XbLhkJ63ugrk6vBfs8_npY_WavK9f3laP7wkJUYxJLgg0QlWXRkugHGrIc5KNWTZ1hqRbXVUCmxpB6rLUdbxBUkl1JUSLuZDigt3uc7fefU8mjKq3gUzX6cG4KagS4hwUeQSzPUhx2-BNq7be9trvFIKafaqNmn2q2adCVNFnbLo5pE91b5q_loPACDzsARNv_LHGq0B2ttlEVzSqxtn_8n8B3qaISQ</recordid><startdate>200704</startdate><enddate>200704</enddate><creator>Ciuffreda, Kenneth J.</creator><creator>Kapoor, Neera</creator><creator>Rutner, Daniella</creator><creator>Suchoff, Irwin B.</creator><creator>Han, M.E.</creator><creator>Craig, Shoshana</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200704</creationdate><title>Occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in acquired brain injury: A retrospective analysis</title><author>Ciuffreda, Kenneth J. ; Kapoor, Neera ; Rutner, Daniella ; Suchoff, Irwin B. ; Han, M.E. ; Craig, Shoshana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-43c0a109b7ea60c40b044c6de8db21cafa9931db106a77ab0036c7cb933f14363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Accommodation</topic><topic>Accommodation, Ocular - physiology</topic><topic>Acquired brain injury</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular accident</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cranial nerve palsy</topic><topic>Eye movements</topic><topic>Eye Movements - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ocular Motility Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Oculomotor dysfunction</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Strabismus</topic><topic>Stroke</topic><topic>Traumatic brain injury</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ciuffreda, Kenneth J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapoor, Neera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutner, Daniella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suchoff, Irwin B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, M.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craig, Shoshana</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Optometry (Saint Louis, Mo.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ciuffreda, Kenneth J.</au><au>Kapoor, Neera</au><au>Rutner, Daniella</au><au>Suchoff, Irwin B.</au><au>Han, M.E.</au><au>Craig, Shoshana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in acquired brain injury: A retrospective analysis</atitle><jtitle>Optometry (Saint Louis, Mo.)</jtitle><addtitle>Optometry</addtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>155</spage><epage>161</epage><pages>155-161</pages><issn>1529-1839</issn><eissn>1558-1527</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in a sample of ambulatory outpatients who have acquired brain injury (ABI), either traumatic brain injury (TBI) or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), with associated vision symptoms.
Medical records of 220 individuals with either TBI (n = 160) or CVA (n = 60) were reviewed retrospectively. This was determined by a computer-based query spanning the years 2000 through 2003, for the frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions including accommodation, version, vergence, strabismus, and cranial nerve (CN) palsy.
The majority of individuals with either TBI (90%) or CVA (86.7%) manifested an oculomotor dysfunction. Accommodative and vergence deficits were most common in the TBI subgroup, whereas strabismus and CN palsy were most common in the CVA subgroup. The frequency of occurrence of versional deficits was similar in each diagnostic subgroup.
These new findings should alert the clinician to the higher frequency of occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in these populations and the associated therapeutic, rehabilitative, and quality-of-life implications.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>17400136</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.optm.2006.11.011</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accommodation Accommodation, Ocular - physiology Acquired brain injury Adolescent Adult Brain Injuries - complications Cerebrovascular accident Child Child, Preschool Cranial nerve palsy Eye movements Eye Movements - physiology Humans Incidence Infant Infant, Newborn Middle Aged Ocular Motility Disorders - epidemiology Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology Oculomotor dysfunction Retrospective Studies Severity of Illness Index Strabismus Stroke Traumatic brain injury United States - epidemiology |
title | Occurrence of oculomotor dysfunctions in acquired brain injury: A retrospective analysis |
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