Effects of 6/85-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Alone at Ten Weeks of Age or in Conjunction with F-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Overlays at Twenty-Two or Forty-Five Weeks of Age on the Performance of Commercial Egg-Laying Hens

The effects of 6/85-strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum (6/85MG) inoculation alone or in conjunction with a F-strain M. gallisepticum (FMG) overlay and its timing on the performance of commercial egg-laying hens were investigated. Control birds received sham inoculations at 10 wk of age. A second treate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Poultry science 2008-03, Vol.87 (3), p.588-593
Hauptverfasser: Viscione, K.A, Branton, S.L, Vance, A.M, Gerard, P.D, Whitmarsh, S.K, Peebles, E.D
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container_end_page 593
container_issue 3
container_start_page 588
container_title Poultry science
container_volume 87
creator Viscione, K.A
Branton, S.L
Vance, A.M
Gerard, P.D
Whitmarsh, S.K
Peebles, E.D
description The effects of 6/85-strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum (6/85MG) inoculation alone or in conjunction with a F-strain M. gallisepticum (FMG) overlay and its timing on the performance of commercial egg-laying hens were investigated. Control birds received sham inoculations at 10 wk of age. A second treated group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk of age, a third treatment group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk and received an overlay of FMG at 22 wk, and a fourth treatment group was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. Parameters investigated between 20 and 55 wk of age included BW, mortality, weekly and total egg production, egg weight, relative eggshell conductance, eggshell weight per unit of surface area, percentage shell weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg shape index. Hen age effects were reported for BW, egg weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg production. No treatment effects or hen age x treatment interactions were noted for those parameters except for yolk/albumen ratio, and no significant effects of any kind were noted for the remaining parameters examined. At wk 47, a significant treatment effect for yolk/albumen ratio was noted. The yolk/albumen ratio in the group of birds that received 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by an overlay of FMG at 22 wk was significantly lower than the sham control birds and those that were inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. Prelay 6/85MG inoculations may be a suitable substitute for prelay FMG inoculations, and FMG overlays during lay on prelay 6/85MG inoculations may provide continual protection without eliciting any subsequent suppressive effects on performance.
doi_str_mv 10.3382/ps.2007-00424
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Control birds received sham inoculations at 10 wk of age. A second treated group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk of age, a third treatment group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk and received an overlay of FMG at 22 wk, and a fourth treatment group was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. Parameters investigated between 20 and 55 wk of age included BW, mortality, weekly and total egg production, egg weight, relative eggshell conductance, eggshell weight per unit of surface area, percentage shell weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg shape index. Hen age effects were reported for BW, egg weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg production. No treatment effects or hen age x treatment interactions were noted for those parameters except for yolk/albumen ratio, and no significant effects of any kind were noted for the remaining parameters examined. At wk 47, a significant treatment effect for yolk/albumen ratio was noted. 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The yolk/albumen ratio in the group of birds that received 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by an overlay of FMG at 22 wk was significantly lower than the sham control birds and those that were inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. 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Branton, S.L ; Vance, A.M ; Gerard, P.D ; Whitmarsh, S.K ; Peebles, E.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-ddcc983ea48c2f599e936e446be0eea5b307324de1323f67df0e33660f368f913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>animal age</topic><topic>animal pathogenic bacteria</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>application timing</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>Body Weight - physiology</topic><topic>Chickens - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Chickens - physiology</topic><topic>disease prevention</topic><topic>egg production</topic><topic>Egg Shell</topic><topic>egg shell conductance</topic><topic>egg shell quality</topic><topic>egg shell weight</topic><topic>egg weight</topic><topic>Egg Yolk</topic><topic>Eggs - analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>laying hens</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>Mycoplasma gallisepticum</topic><topic>Mycoplasma gallisepticum - classification</topic><topic>Mycoplasma gallisepticum - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - physiopathology</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>ovalbumin</topic><topic>Oviposition - physiology</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>shape</topic><topic>strains</topic><topic>surface area</topic><topic>vaccination</topic><topic>vaccine strains</topic><topic>vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Viscione, K.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branton, S.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vance, A.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerard, P.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitmarsh, S.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peebles, E.D</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Viscione, K.A</au><au>Branton, S.L</au><au>Vance, A.M</au><au>Gerard, P.D</au><au>Whitmarsh, S.K</au><au>Peebles, E.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of 6/85-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Alone at Ten Weeks of Age or in Conjunction with F-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Overlays at Twenty-Two or Forty-Five Weeks of Age on the Performance of Commercial Egg-Laying Hens</atitle><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle><addtitle>Poult Sci</addtitle><date>2008-03-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>588</spage><epage>593</epage><pages>588-593</pages><issn>0032-5791</issn><eissn>1525-3171</eissn><abstract>The effects of 6/85-strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum (6/85MG) inoculation alone or in conjunction with a F-strain M. gallisepticum (FMG) overlay and its timing on the performance of commercial egg-laying hens were investigated. Control birds received sham inoculations at 10 wk of age. A second treated group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk of age, a third treatment group of birds was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk and received an overlay of FMG at 22 wk, and a fourth treatment group was inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. Parameters investigated between 20 and 55 wk of age included BW, mortality, weekly and total egg production, egg weight, relative eggshell conductance, eggshell weight per unit of surface area, percentage shell weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg shape index. Hen age effects were reported for BW, egg weight, yolk/albumen ratio, and egg production. No treatment effects or hen age x treatment interactions were noted for those parameters except for yolk/albumen ratio, and no significant effects of any kind were noted for the remaining parameters examined. At wk 47, a significant treatment effect for yolk/albumen ratio was noted. The yolk/albumen ratio in the group of birds that received 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by an overlay of FMG at 22 wk was significantly lower than the sham control birds and those that were inoculated with 6/85MG at 10 wk followed by a 45-wk overlay inoculation of FMG. Prelay 6/85MG inoculations may be a suitable substitute for prelay FMG inoculations, and FMG overlays during lay on prelay 6/85MG inoculations may provide continual protection without eliciting any subsequent suppressive effects on performance.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Poultry Science Association</pub><pmid>18281589</pmid><doi>10.3382/ps.2007-00424</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Poultry science, 2008-03, Vol.87 (3), p.588-593
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Age Factors
Aging - physiology
animal age
animal pathogenic bacteria
Animals
application timing
body weight
Body Weight - physiology
Chickens - growth & development
Chickens - physiology
disease prevention
egg production
Egg Shell
egg shell conductance
egg shell quality
egg shell weight
egg weight
Egg Yolk
Eggs - analysis
Female
laying hens
mortality
Mycoplasma gallisepticum
Mycoplasma gallisepticum - classification
Mycoplasma gallisepticum - pathogenicity
Mycoplasma Infections - physiopathology
Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary
ovalbumin
Oviposition - physiology
Poultry Diseases - physiopathology
Random Allocation
shape
strains
surface area
vaccination
vaccine strains
vaccines
title Effects of 6/85-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Alone at Ten Weeks of Age or in Conjunction with F-Strain Mycoplasma gallisepticum Inoculation Overlays at Twenty-Two or Forty-Five Weeks of Age on the Performance of Commercial Egg-Laying Hens
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