Influence of cryopreservation on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro

Cryopreservation of teeth before autotransplantation may create new possibilities in dentistry. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a standardised cryopreservation procedure on human periodontal ligament (PDL) cell cultures. Human PDL fibroblasts obtained from immature third molar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell and tissue banking 2008-03, Vol.9 (1), p.11-18
Hauptverfasser: Temmerman, Liesbeth, Dermaut, Luc R., De Mil, Martine, Van Maele, Georges, Beele, Hilde, De Pauw, Guy A. M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 11
container_title Cell and tissue banking
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creator Temmerman, Liesbeth
Dermaut, Luc R.
De Mil, Martine
Van Maele, Georges
Beele, Hilde
De Pauw, Guy A. M.
description Cryopreservation of teeth before autotransplantation may create new possibilities in dentistry. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a standardised cryopreservation procedure on human periodontal ligament (PDL) cell cultures. Human PDL fibroblasts obtained from immature third molars of 11 patients were cultured and divided into two groups. The experimental group was cryopreserved and cultured after thawing. The control group was cultured without cryopreservation. A comparison was made between cryopreserved and control cells. To evaluate possible differences in the characteristics of the fibroblasts, the cells in both groups were tested for viability (membrane integrity), growth capacity and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression. The Wilcoxon test for paired comparison between cryopreserved and non-cryopreserved cells was performed for each characteristic. The results showed that membrane integrity of cells was not influenced by cryopreservation. There was no statistically significant difference in growth capacity between cryopreserved and control cells. Non-cryopreserved cells were slightly stronger positive for ALP, but the difference was not statistically significant. From these experiments it can be concluded that the observed parameters are not influenced by cryopreservation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10561-007-9047-y
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M.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of cryopreservation on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro</title><title>Cell and tissue banking</title><addtitle>Cell Tissue Banking</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Tissue Bank</addtitle><description>Cryopreservation of teeth before autotransplantation may create new possibilities in dentistry. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a standardised cryopreservation procedure on human periodontal ligament (PDL) cell cultures. Human PDL fibroblasts obtained from immature third molars of 11 patients were cultured and divided into two groups. The experimental group was cryopreserved and cultured after thawing. The control group was cultured without cryopreservation. A comparison was made between cryopreserved and control cells. To evaluate possible differences in the characteristics of the fibroblasts, the cells in both groups were tested for viability (membrane integrity), growth capacity and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction
Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell Membrane - pathology
Cell Membrane - physiology
Cell Proliferation
Cell Survival - physiology
Cells, Cultured
Comparative studies
Cryopreservation - methods
Cryotherapy
Fibroblasts - enzymology
Fibroblasts - pathology
Fibroblasts - physiology
Humans
Life Sciences
Ligaments
Medical sciences
Periodontal Ligament - cytology
Periodontal Ligament - enzymology
Periodontal Ligament - physiology
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Teeth
Temperature effects
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Transplant Surgery
title Influence of cryopreservation on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro
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