Depression, Anxiety and Quality of Life among Diabetic Patients: A Comparative Study
Objective The aim of this study was to compare psychiatric morbidity among diabetic patients, asthmatics and healthy individuals and also to assess the association of psychiatric morbidity and other variables with quality of life among diabetes patients. Method For each respondent, the questionnaire...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the National Medical Association 2008, Vol.100 (1), p.73-78 |
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| creator | Mosaku, Kolawole, MBBS, FMCPsych (Nig) Kolawole, Babatope, MBCHb, FWACP Mume, Celestine, BSc, MBCHb, FMCPsych (Nig) Ikem, Rosemary, MBCHb, FWACP |
| description | Objective The aim of this study was to compare psychiatric morbidity among diabetic patients, asthmatics and healthy individuals and also to assess the association of psychiatric morbidity and other variables with quality of life among diabetes patients. Method For each respondent, the questionnaire on sociodemographic and clinical variables was completed. They also completed the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Diabetic patients also completed the Diabetic Well-Being Questionnaire. Results A total of 180 subjects were used for this study—80 diabetics (males = 37, females = 43) were compared with 50 asthmatics (males = 22, females = 28) and 50 healthy individuals (males = 23, females = 27). Depression was more prevalent among diabetic patients (20%) compared with asthmatics (12%) and healthy individuals (4%), while anxiety was more prevalent among asthmatics (34%) compared with diabetics (20%) and healthy individuals (8%). Predictors of depression include age of the patient, poor glycemic control and duration of diabetes mellitus. Factors that correlated significantly with diabetic general well-being include depression, anxiety and fasting blood glucose level. Depression and the presence of comorbid medical conditions significantly predicted a low quality of life. Conclusion Psychiatric morbidity has significant effects on diabetic patients' quality of life. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0027-9684(15)31178-0 |
| format | Article |
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Method For each respondent, the questionnaire on sociodemographic and clinical variables was completed. They also completed the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Diabetic patients also completed the Diabetic Well-Being Questionnaire. Results A total of 180 subjects were used for this study—80 diabetics (males = 37, females = 43) were compared with 50 asthmatics (males = 22, females = 28) and 50 healthy individuals (males = 23, females = 27). Depression was more prevalent among diabetic patients (20%) compared with asthmatics (12%) and healthy individuals (4%), while anxiety was more prevalent among asthmatics (34%) compared with diabetics (20%) and healthy individuals (8%). Predictors of depression include age of the patient, poor glycemic control and duration of diabetes mellitus. Factors that correlated significantly with diabetic general well-being include depression, anxiety and fasting blood glucose level. Depression and the presence of comorbid medical conditions significantly predicted a low quality of life. Conclusion Psychiatric morbidity has significant effects on diabetic patients' quality of life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-9684</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-4693</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0027-9684(15)31178-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18277812</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNMAAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thorofare, NJ: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age Factors ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - epidemiology ; asthma ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Glucose - analysis ; Case-Control Studies ; Depression ; Depression - epidemiology ; diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; Diabetes Mellitus - psychology ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Nigeria - epidemiology ; psychiatry morbidity ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Quality of Life ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of the National Medical Association, 2008, Vol.100 (1), p.73-78</ispartof><rights>National Medical Association</rights><rights>2008 National Medical Association</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright National Medical Association Jan 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-33c1c48f366358588c27083216a98e6fc3318199c2a524b49ec3a89a20abc5a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-33c1c48f366358588c27083216a98e6fc3318199c2a524b49ec3a89a20abc5a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20010003$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18277812$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mosaku, Kolawole, MBBS, FMCPsych (Nig)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolawole, Babatope, MBCHb, FWACP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mume, Celestine, BSc, MBCHb, FMCPsych (Nig)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikem, Rosemary, MBCHb, FWACP</creatorcontrib><title>Depression, Anxiety and Quality of Life among Diabetic Patients: A Comparative Study</title><title>Journal of the National Medical Association</title><addtitle>J Natl Med Assoc</addtitle><description>Objective The aim of this study was to compare psychiatric morbidity among diabetic patients, asthmatics and healthy individuals and also to assess the association of psychiatric morbidity and other variables with quality of life among diabetes patients. Method For each respondent, the questionnaire on sociodemographic and clinical variables was completed. They also completed the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Diabetic patients also completed the Diabetic Well-Being Questionnaire. Results A total of 180 subjects were used for this study—80 diabetics (males = 37, females = 43) were compared with 50 asthmatics (males = 22, females = 28) and 50 healthy individuals (males = 23, females = 27). Depression was more prevalent among diabetic patients (20%) compared with asthmatics (12%) and healthy individuals (4%), while anxiety was more prevalent among asthmatics (34%) compared with diabetics (20%) and healthy individuals (8%). Predictors of depression include age of the patient, poor glycemic control and duration of diabetes mellitus. Factors that correlated significantly with diabetic general well-being include depression, anxiety and fasting blood glucose level. Depression and the presence of comorbid medical conditions significantly predicted a low quality of life. Conclusion Psychiatric morbidity has significant effects on diabetic patients' quality of life.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>asthma</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - analysis</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Nigeria - epidemiology</subject><subject>psychiatry morbidity</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mosaku, Kolawole, MBBS, FMCPsych (Nig)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolawole, Babatope, MBCHb, FWACP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mume, Celestine, BSc, MBCHb, FMCPsych (Nig)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikem, Rosemary, MBCHb, FWACP</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the National Medical Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mosaku, Kolawole, MBBS, FMCPsych (Nig)</au><au>Kolawole, Babatope, MBCHb, FWACP</au><au>Mume, Celestine, BSc, MBCHb, FMCPsych (Nig)</au><au>Ikem, Rosemary, MBCHb, FWACP</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Depression, Anxiety and Quality of Life among Diabetic Patients: A Comparative Study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the National Medical Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Natl Med Assoc</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>73</spage><epage>78</epage><pages>73-78</pages><issn>0027-9684</issn><eissn>1943-4693</eissn><coden>JNMAAE</coden><abstract>Objective The aim of this study was to compare psychiatric morbidity among diabetic patients, asthmatics and healthy individuals and also to assess the association of psychiatric morbidity and other variables with quality of life among diabetes patients. Method For each respondent, the questionnaire on sociodemographic and clinical variables was completed. They also completed the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI1). Diabetic patients also completed the Diabetic Well-Being Questionnaire. Results A total of 180 subjects were used for this study—80 diabetics (males = 37, females = 43) were compared with 50 asthmatics (males = 22, females = 28) and 50 healthy individuals (males = 23, females = 27). Depression was more prevalent among diabetic patients (20%) compared with asthmatics (12%) and healthy individuals (4%), while anxiety was more prevalent among asthmatics (34%) compared with diabetics (20%) and healthy individuals (8%). Predictors of depression include age of the patient, poor glycemic control and duration of diabetes mellitus. Factors that correlated significantly with diabetic general well-being include depression, anxiety and fasting blood glucose level. Depression and the presence of comorbid medical conditions significantly predicted a low quality of life. Conclusion Psychiatric morbidity has significant effects on diabetic patients' quality of life.</abstract><cop>Thorofare, NJ</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>18277812</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0027-9684(15)31178-0</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Age Factors Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology asthma Biological and medical sciences Blood Glucose - analysis Case-Control Studies Depression Depression - epidemiology diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology Diabetes Mellitus - psychology Female General aspects Humans Internal Medicine Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mood disorders Nigeria - epidemiology psychiatry morbidity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Quality of Life Time Factors |
| title | Depression, Anxiety and Quality of Life among Diabetic Patients: A Comparative Study |
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