Barrett’s oesophagus: long‐term follow‐up after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation and the factors that determine its recurrence

Summary Background Argon plasma coagulation seems to be a promising technique for ablation of Barrett’s oesophagus, yet few long‐term efficacy data are available. Aim To report on a long‐term follow‐up and the factors that determine the recurrence of intestinal metaplasia in a cohort of patients wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 2007-04, Vol.25 (7), p.835-840
Hauptverfasser: FERRARIS, R., FRACCHIA, M., FOTI, M., SIDOLI, L., TARAGLIO, S., VIGANO’, L., GIACCONE, C., REBECCHI, F., MEINERI, G., SENORE, C., PERA, A.
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container_end_page 840
container_issue 7
container_start_page 835
container_title Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics
container_volume 25
creator FERRARIS, R.
FRACCHIA, M.
FOTI, M.
SIDOLI, L.
TARAGLIO, S.
VIGANO’, L.
GIACCONE, C.
REBECCHI, F.
MEINERI, G.
SENORE, C.
PERA, A.
description Summary Background Argon plasma coagulation seems to be a promising technique for ablation of Barrett’s oesophagus, yet few long‐term efficacy data are available. Aim To report on a long‐term follow‐up and the factors that determine the recurrence of intestinal metaplasia in a cohort of patients with non dysplastic, intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus, after complete ablation of the metaplastic mucosa with argon plasma coagulation. Methods Ninety‐six patients underwent endoscopic argon plasma coagulation with adequate acid suppression obtained through a continuous omeprazole therapy (50 patients) or through laparoscopic fundoplication (46 patients). Complete ablation was achieved in 94 patients who underwent follow‐up. Endoscopic and histological examinations were performed every 12 months. Results The median follow‐up of the patients was 36 months (range 18–98). A recurrence of intestinal metaplasia was found in 17 patients (18%), with an annual recurrence rate of 6.1%. Neither dysplasia, nor adenocarcinoma were found during the follow‐up. Through the use of logistic regression analysis, previous laparoscopic fundoplication was associated with a reduced recurrence rate of intestinal metaplasia (odds ratio 0.30, 95% confidence interval 0.10–0.93). Conclusions The long‐term recurrence of intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus was low after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation. The control of oesophageal acidity acid exposure with laparoscopic fundoplication seems to reduce the recurrence rate.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03251.x
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Aim To report on a long‐term follow‐up and the factors that determine the recurrence of intestinal metaplasia in a cohort of patients with non dysplastic, intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus, after complete ablation of the metaplastic mucosa with argon plasma coagulation. Methods Ninety‐six patients underwent endoscopic argon plasma coagulation with adequate acid suppression obtained through a continuous omeprazole therapy (50 patients) or through laparoscopic fundoplication (46 patients). Complete ablation was achieved in 94 patients who underwent follow‐up. Endoscopic and histological examinations were performed every 12 months. Results The median follow‐up of the patients was 36 months (range 18–98). A recurrence of intestinal metaplasia was found in 17 patients (18%), with an annual recurrence rate of 6.1%. Neither dysplasia, nor adenocarcinoma were found during the follow‐up. Through the use of logistic regression analysis, previous laparoscopic fundoplication was associated with a reduced recurrence rate of intestinal metaplasia (odds ratio 0.30, 95% confidence interval 0.10–0.93). Conclusions The long‐term recurrence of intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus was low after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation. The control of oesophageal acidity acid exposure with laparoscopic fundoplication seems to reduce the recurrence rate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-2813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03251.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17373922</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Barrett Esophagus - surgery ; Biological and medical sciences ; Digestive system ; Esophagus ; Esophagus - pathology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Humans ; Laser Coagulation - methods ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metaplasia ; Middle Aged ; Other diseases. Semiology ; Pharmacology. 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Aim To report on a long‐term follow‐up and the factors that determine the recurrence of intestinal metaplasia in a cohort of patients with non dysplastic, intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus, after complete ablation of the metaplastic mucosa with argon plasma coagulation. Methods Ninety‐six patients underwent endoscopic argon plasma coagulation with adequate acid suppression obtained through a continuous omeprazole therapy (50 patients) or through laparoscopic fundoplication (46 patients). Complete ablation was achieved in 94 patients who underwent follow‐up. Endoscopic and histological examinations were performed every 12 months. Results The median follow‐up of the patients was 36 months (range 18–98). A recurrence of intestinal metaplasia was found in 17 patients (18%), with an annual recurrence rate of 6.1%. Neither dysplasia, nor adenocarcinoma were found during the follow‐up. Through the use of logistic regression analysis, previous laparoscopic fundoplication was associated with a reduced recurrence rate of intestinal metaplasia (odds ratio 0.30, 95% confidence interval 0.10–0.93). Conclusions The long‐term recurrence of intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus was low after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation. The control of oesophageal acidity acid exposure with laparoscopic fundoplication seems to reduce the recurrence rate.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Barrett Esophagus - surgery</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Digestive system</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Esophagus - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laser Coagulation - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metaplasia</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laser Coagulation - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metaplasia</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Secondary Prevention</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>FERRARIS, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRACCHIA, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOTI, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SIDOLI, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TARAGLIO, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIGANO’, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GIACCONE, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REBECCHI, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MEINERI, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SENORE, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PERA, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruppo Operativo Studio Precancerosi Esofagee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GRUPPO OPERATIVO STUDIO PRECANCEROSI ESOFAGEE</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Alimentary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>FERRARIS, R.</au><au>FRACCHIA, M.</au><au>FOTI, M.</au><au>SIDOLI, L.</au><au>TARAGLIO, S.</au><au>VIGANO’, L.</au><au>GIACCONE, C.</au><au>REBECCHI, F.</au><au>MEINERI, G.</au><au>SENORE, C.</au><au>PERA, A.</au><aucorp>Gruppo Operativo Studio Precancerosi Esofagee</aucorp><aucorp>GRUPPO OPERATIVO STUDIO PRECANCEROSI ESOFAGEE</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Barrett’s oesophagus: long‐term follow‐up after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation and the factors that determine its recurrence</atitle><jtitle>Alimentary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle><addtitle>Aliment Pharmacol Ther</addtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>835</spage><epage>840</epage><pages>835-840</pages><issn>0269-2813</issn><eissn>1365-2036</eissn><abstract>Summary Background Argon plasma coagulation seems to be a promising technique for ablation of Barrett’s oesophagus, yet few long‐term efficacy data are available. Aim To report on a long‐term follow‐up and the factors that determine the recurrence of intestinal metaplasia in a cohort of patients with non dysplastic, intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus, after complete ablation of the metaplastic mucosa with argon plasma coagulation. Methods Ninety‐six patients underwent endoscopic argon plasma coagulation with adequate acid suppression obtained through a continuous omeprazole therapy (50 patients) or through laparoscopic fundoplication (46 patients). Complete ablation was achieved in 94 patients who underwent follow‐up. Endoscopic and histological examinations were performed every 12 months. Results The median follow‐up of the patients was 36 months (range 18–98). A recurrence of intestinal metaplasia was found in 17 patients (18%), with an annual recurrence rate of 6.1%. Neither dysplasia, nor adenocarcinoma were found during the follow‐up. Through the use of logistic regression analysis, previous laparoscopic fundoplication was associated with a reduced recurrence rate of intestinal metaplasia (odds ratio 0.30, 95% confidence interval 0.10–0.93). Conclusions The long‐term recurrence of intestinal type Barrett’s oesophagus was low after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation. The control of oesophageal acidity acid exposure with laparoscopic fundoplication seems to reduce the recurrence rate.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17373922</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03251.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Wiley Online Library Free Content; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Barrett Esophagus - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Digestive system
Esophagus
Esophagus - pathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Laser Coagulation - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Metaplasia
Middle Aged
Other diseases. Semiology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Secondary Prevention
Treatment Outcome
title Barrett’s oesophagus: long‐term follow‐up after complete ablation with argon plasma coagulation and the factors that determine its recurrence
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