Rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease and physical exercise: a systematic review
This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of exercise interventions in improving disease-related characteristics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It also provides suggestions for exercise programmes suitable for improving the cardiovascular profile of RA patients and proposes...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Rheumatology (Oxford, England) England), 2008-03, Vol.47 (3), p.239-248 |
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| container_title | Rheumatology (Oxford, England) |
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| creator | Metsios, G. S. Stavropoulos-Kalinoglou, A. Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J. J. C. S. Treharne, G. J. Panoulas, V. F. Douglas, K. M. J. Koutedakis, Y. Kitas, G. D. |
| description | This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of exercise interventions in improving disease-related characteristics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It also provides suggestions for exercise programmes suitable for improving the cardiovascular profile of RA patients and proposes areas for future research in the field. Six databases (Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Google Scholar, EMBASE and PEDro) were searched to identify publications from 1974 to December 2006 regarding RA and exercise interventions. The quality of the studies included was determined by using the Jadad scale. Initial searches identified 1342 articles from which 40 met the inclusion criteria. No studies were found investigating exercise interventions in relation to cardiovascular disease in RA. There is strong evidence suggesting that exercise from low to high intensity of various modes is effective in improving disease-related characteristics and functional ability in RA patients. Future studies are required to investigate the effects of exercise in improving the cardiovascular status of this patient population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/rheumatology/kem260 |
| format | Article |
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S. ; Stavropoulos-Kalinoglou, A. ; Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J. J. C. S. ; Treharne, G. J. ; Panoulas, V. F. ; Douglas, K. M. J. ; Koutedakis, Y. ; Kitas, G. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Metsios, G. S. ; Stavropoulos-Kalinoglou, A. ; Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J. J. C. S. ; Treharne, G. J. ; Panoulas, V. F. ; Douglas, K. M. J. ; Koutedakis, Y. ; Kitas, G. D.</creatorcontrib><description>This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of exercise interventions in improving disease-related characteristics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It also provides suggestions for exercise programmes suitable for improving the cardiovascular profile of RA patients and proposes areas for future research in the field. Six databases (Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Google Scholar, EMBASE and PEDro) were searched to identify publications from 1974 to December 2006 regarding RA and exercise interventions. The quality of the studies included was determined by using the Jadad scale. Initial searches identified 1342 articles from which 40 met the inclusion criteria. No studies were found investigating exercise interventions in relation to cardiovascular disease in RA. There is strong evidence suggesting that exercise from low to high intensity of various modes is effective in improving disease-related characteristics and functional ability in RA patients. Future studies are required to investigate the effects of exercise in improving the cardiovascular status of this patient population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1462-0324</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1462-0332</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kem260</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18045810</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJRHDF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Aerobic exercise ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control ; Disease Progression ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Dynamic exercise ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Exercise - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammatory joint diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Pain Measurement ; Physical activity ; Physical Fitness - physiology ; Prognosis ; Quality of Life ; Range of Motion, Articular - physiology ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Risk Assessment ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2008-03, Vol.47 (3), p.239-248</ispartof><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2007</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. 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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stavropoulos-Kalinoglou, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veldhuijzen van Zanten, J. J. C. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Treharne, G. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panoulas, V. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Douglas, K. M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koutedakis, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitas, G. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease and physical exercise: a systematic review</title><title>Rheumatology (Oxford, England)</title><addtitle>Rheumatology (Oxford)</addtitle><description>This systematic review investigates the effectiveness of exercise interventions in improving disease-related characteristics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It also provides suggestions for exercise programmes suitable for improving the cardiovascular profile of RA patients and proposes areas for future research in the field. Six databases (Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Google Scholar, EMBASE and PEDro) were searched to identify publications from 1974 to December 2006 regarding RA and exercise interventions. The quality of the studies included was determined by using the Jadad scale. Initial searches identified 1342 articles from which 40 met the inclusion criteria. No studies were found investigating exercise interventions in relation to cardiovascular disease in RA. There is strong evidence suggesting that exercise from low to high intensity of various modes is effective in improving disease-related characteristics and functional ability in RA patients. Future studies are required to investigate the effects of exercise in improving the cardiovascular status of this patient population.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Aerobic exercise</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Dynamic exercise</subject><subject>Evidence-Based Medicine</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammatory joint diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Physical Fitness - physiology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular - physiology</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1462-0324</issn><issn>1462-0332</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkVtrFDEcxYMotq5-AkGCoE9O-89lcumbFLVKRRFv-BIymcRNO7OzJjO1--1NmWEVX_QpgfzOOeQchB4SOCKg2XFa-6m349AN33fHl76nAm6hQ8IFrYAxent_p_wA3cv5AgBqwtRddEAU8FoROERfPiwuscU2jesUx5ifYWdTG4crm93U2YTbmL3NHttNi7frXY7Odthf--TKwwm2OO_y6ItNdDj5q-h_3kd3gu2yf7CcK_Tp5YuPp2fV-btXr0-fn1eOCzVWWjMRvNTMc1lzLkitKA_QQsNJKwAUtdoF63gjPQRJdB24bJjiMgBtmGQr9HT23abhx-TzaPqYne86u_HDlI0EqpnU6p8ghZoRELSAj_8CL4YpbconTIkXkvBS_gqxGXJpyDn5YLYp9jbtDAFzs475cx0zr1NUjxbrqel9-1uzzFGAJwtQmrddSHZTGt5zFAjjIG_ij2ZumLb_mVzNglh2ut5LbLo0QjJZm7Ov3wyTn9-_eVtro9gvcsy7tg</recordid><startdate>20080301</startdate><enddate>20080301</enddate><creator>Metsios, G. 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| subjects | Activities of Daily Living Aerobic exercise Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation Biological and medical sciences Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control Disease Progression Diseases of the osteoarticular system Dynamic exercise Evidence-Based Medicine Exercise - physiology Female Humans Inflammatory joint diseases Male Medical sciences Pain Measurement Physical activity Physical Fitness - physiology Prognosis Quality of Life Range of Motion, Articular - physiology Rheumatoid arthritis Risk Assessment Severity of Illness Index Treatment Outcome |
| title | Rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease and physical exercise: a systematic review |
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