Polymorphisms in Toll-Like Receptor Genes and Susceptibility to Pulmonary Aspergillosis

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important components of innate immunity.Weinvestigated the association between polymorphisms in the TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 genes and susceptibility to noninvasive forms of pulmonary aspergillosis. A significant association was observed between allele G on Asp299Gly (TLR4...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 2008-02, Vol.197 (4), p.618-621
Hauptverfasser: Carvalho, A., Pasqualotto, A. C., Pitzurra, L., Romani, L., Denning, D. W., Rodrigues, F.
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container_end_page 621
container_issue 4
container_start_page 618
container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 197
creator Carvalho, A.
Pasqualotto, A. C.
Pitzurra, L.
Romani, L.
Denning, D. W.
Rodrigues, F.
description Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important components of innate immunity.Weinvestigated the association between polymorphisms in the TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 genes and susceptibility to noninvasive forms of pulmonary aspergillosis. A significant association was observed between allele G on Asp299Gly (TLR4) and chronic cavitary pulmonary aspergillosis (odds ratio [OR], 3.46; P = .003). Susceptibility to allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis was associated with allele C on T-1237C (TLR9) (OR, 2.49; P = .043). No particular polymorphism was associated with severe asthma with fungal sensitization. These findings reinforce the importance of innate immunity in the pathogenesis of different forms of aspergillosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1086/526500
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Alleles
Allergic Bronchopulmonary
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
Aspergillosis
Aspergillosis - genetics
Aspergillosis - immunology
Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary - genetics
Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary - immunology
Aspergillus
Aspergillus fumigatus
Aspergillus fumigatus - immunology
Aspergillus fumigatus - pathogenicity
Asthma
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Cohort Studies
Female
Fungal
Fungi
Gene frequency
Genotypes
Human mycoses
Humans
Infectious diseases
Lung Diseases
Lung Diseases, Fungal - genetics
Lung Diseases, Fungal - immunology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mycoses
Mycoses of the respiratory system
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Pulmonary aspergillosis
Receptors
Science & Technology
Single Nucleotide
Toll like receptors
Toll-Like Receptor 2 - genetics
Toll-Like Receptor 4 - genetics
Toll-Like Receptor 9 - genetics
title Polymorphisms in Toll-Like Receptor Genes and Susceptibility to Pulmonary Aspergillosis
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