Host cell-specific protein expression in vitro in Ehrlichia ruminantium

Ehrlichia ruminantium, a tick-transmitted pathogen, is the causative agent of heartwater in ruminants. In this study, a proteomic approach was used to identify host cell-specific E. ruminantium proteins encoded by the map1 multigene family, expressed in vitro in bovine endothelial and tick cell cult...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary microbiology 2008-04, Vol.128 (1), p.136-147
Hauptverfasser: Postigo, M., Taoufik, A., Bell-Sakyi, L., Bekker, C.P.J., de Vries, E., Morrison, W.I., Jongejan, F.
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container_end_page 147
container_issue 1
container_start_page 136
container_title Veterinary microbiology
container_volume 128
creator Postigo, M.
Taoufik, A.
Bell-Sakyi, L.
Bekker, C.P.J.
de Vries, E.
Morrison, W.I.
Jongejan, F.
description Ehrlichia ruminantium, a tick-transmitted pathogen, is the causative agent of heartwater in ruminants. In this study, a proteomic approach was used to identify host cell-specific E. ruminantium proteins encoded by the map1 multigene family, expressed in vitro in bovine endothelial and tick cell cultures. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis combined with mass spectrometry analysis was used to establish the identities of immunodominant proteins. Proteins extracted from E. ruminantium-infected endothelial cells were shown to be products of the map1 gene, whereas tick cell-derived E. ruminantium proteins were products of a different gene, map1-1. The expressed proteins were found to be glycosylated. Differential expression of MAP1 family proteins in vitro in mammalian and tick cell cultures indicates that the map1 multigene family might be involved in the adaptation of E. ruminantium to the mammalian host and vector tick.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.09.023
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - metabolism
Bacterial Proteins - biosynthesis
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - microbiology
Cells, Cultured
Ehrlichia ruminantium
Ehrlichia ruminantium - genetics
Ehrlichia ruminantium - physiology
Endothelial Cells - cytology
Endothelial Cells - microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial - physiology
Glycosylation
Heartwater Disease - microbiology
Host-Pathogen Interactions - physiology
Immunodominant Epitopes - biosynthesis
Immunodominant Epitopes - chemistry
Immunodominant Epitopes - genetics
Ixodidae
Ixodidae - cytology
Ixodidae - microbiology
map1 multigene family
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Peptides - genetics
Peptides - metabolism
Protein expression
Proteins
Proteomics
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Ruminantia
Sequence Alignment
Sheep
Tick cell lines
title Host cell-specific protein expression in vitro in Ehrlichia ruminantium
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