Matter of age : growing anisotropic gold nanocrystals in organic media

We investigated the influence of the reduction state of gold ions on the growth of gold nanocrystals in N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF). While freshly prepared solutions of AuCl3 produce spherical nanocrystals, aged precursor solutions containing mainly Au+ ions and Au(0) atoms lead to various branched...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2008-01, Vol.10 (7), p.951-956
Hauptverfasser: GAIKWAD, Anil V, VERSCHUREN, Peter, KINGE, Sachin, ROTHENBERG, Gadi, EISERT, Erika
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container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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creator GAIKWAD, Anil V
VERSCHUREN, Peter
KINGE, Sachin
ROTHENBERG, Gadi
EISERT, Erika
description We investigated the influence of the reduction state of gold ions on the growth of gold nanocrystals in N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF). While freshly prepared solutions of AuCl3 produce spherical nanocrystals, aged precursor solutions containing mainly Au+ ions and Au(0) atoms lead to various branched nanoparticles. Furthermore, we show that also the amount of the reducing and stabilisation agent tetra-n-octylammonium formate (TOAF) plays a decisive role on the shape of the nanocrystals, allowing us to grow triangular and cubic nanoparticles.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/b715112h
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subjects Anisotropy
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Crystallization
Dimethylformamide
Exact sciences and technology
Formamides - chemistry
Formates - chemistry
General and physical chemistry
Gold - chemistry
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
Metal Nanoparticles - ultrastructure
Particle Size
Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - chemistry
Surface Properties
title Matter of age : growing anisotropic gold nanocrystals in organic media
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