Mitochondria and apicoplast of Plasmodium falciparum: behaviour on subcellular fractionation and the implication

The mitochondrion and the apicoplast of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium spp. is microscopically observed in a close proximity to each other. In this study, we tested the suitability of two different separation techniques--Percoll density gradient centrifugation and fluorescence-activated organelle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mitochondrion 2007-02, Vol.7 (1-2), p.125-132
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Tamaki, Sato, Shigeharu, Takamiya, Shinzaburo, Komaki-Yasuda, Kanako, Yano, Kazuhiko, Hirata, Ayami, Onitsuka, Izumi, Hata, Masayuki, Mi-ichi, Fumika, Tanaka, Takeshi, Hase, Toshiharu, Miyajima, Atsushi, Kawazu, Shin-ichiro, Watanabe, Yoh-ichi, Kita, Kiyoshi
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container_end_page 132
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 125
container_title Mitochondrion
container_volume 7
creator Kobayashi, Tamaki
Sato, Shigeharu
Takamiya, Shinzaburo
Komaki-Yasuda, Kanako
Yano, Kazuhiko
Hirata, Ayami
Onitsuka, Izumi
Hata, Masayuki
Mi-ichi, Fumika
Tanaka, Takeshi
Hase, Toshiharu
Miyajima, Atsushi
Kawazu, Shin-ichiro
Watanabe, Yoh-ichi
Kita, Kiyoshi
description The mitochondrion and the apicoplast of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium spp. is microscopically observed in a close proximity to each other. In this study, we tested the suitability of two different separation techniques--Percoll density gradient centrifugation and fluorescence-activated organelle sorting--for improving the purity of mitochondria isolated from the crude organelle preparation of Plasmodium falciparum. To our surprise, the apicoplast was inseparable from the plasmodial mitochondrion by each method. This implies these two plasmodial organelles are bound each other. This is the first experimental evidence of a physical binding between the two organelles in Plasmodium.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mito.2006.11.021
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Cell Fractionation
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Microscopy, Electron
Mitochondria - ultrastructure
Organelles - ultrastructure
Plasmodium falciparum - ultrastructure
title Mitochondria and apicoplast of Plasmodium falciparum: behaviour on subcellular fractionation and the implication
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