Expression of Kir 4.1 in human astrocytic tumors: Correlation with pathologic grade

Inward rectifying potassium channels (Kir), and in particular Kir 4.1, are key regulators of glial functions, which in turn determine neuronal excitability and axonal conduction. A high expression of Kir 4.1 has been detected in in some pathological conditions. In this study, we investigated the exp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2008-03, Vol.367 (4), p.743-747
Hauptverfasser: Tan, Ge, Sun, Shan-quan, Yuan, Dong-li
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creator Tan, Ge
Sun, Shan-quan
Yuan, Dong-li
description Inward rectifying potassium channels (Kir), and in particular Kir 4.1, are key regulators of glial functions, which in turn determine neuronal excitability and axonal conduction. A high expression of Kir 4.1 has been detected in in some pathological conditions. In this study, we investigated the expression of Kir 4.1 mRNA and protein in 80 cases of human astrocytic tumors by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, Western blot and immunohistochemistry, respectively. The correlation between Kir 4.1 expression and pathologic grade of astrocytic tumors was further analyzed. The results showed that the expression of Kir 4.1 mRNA and protein, as well as the Kir 4.1 immunoreactivity score (IRS), increased markedly with increasing pathologic grade. Therefore, Kir 4.1 may be a new biomarker for astrocytic tumors. It may also be an attractive therapy target for human astrocytic tumors.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Astrocytic tumors
Astrocytoma - metabolism
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
Child
Female
Glia
Humans
Inward rectifying potassium channels
Kir 4.1
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying - metabolism
Statistics as Topic
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Expression of Kir 4.1 in human astrocytic tumors: Correlation with pathologic grade
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