AX+/BX- Discrimination Learning in the Fear-Potentiated Startle Paradigm in Monkeys

Individuals with anxiety disorders often do not respond to safety signals and hence continue to be afraid and anxious. Consequently, it is important to develop paradigms in animals that can directly study brain systems involved in learning about, and responding to, safety signals. We previously deve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2008-02, Vol.15 (2), p.63-66
Hauptverfasser: Winslow, James T, Noble, Pamela L, Davis, Michael
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container_title Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)
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creator Winslow, James T
Noble, Pamela L
Davis, Michael
description Individuals with anxiety disorders often do not respond to safety signals and hence continue to be afraid and anxious. Consequently, it is important to develop paradigms in animals that can directly study brain systems involved in learning about, and responding to, safety signals. We previously developed a discrimination procedure in rats of the form AX+/BX-, where cues A and X presented together are paired with an aversive stimulus and cues B and X presented together predict the absence of an aversive stimulus. The present experiment adapted this procedure to the fear-potentiated startle paradigm in rhesus monkeys.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Air
Animals
Anxiety
Association Learning - physiology
Avoidance Learning - physiology
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Conditioning (Psychology) - physiology
Cues
Discrimination Learning
Discrimination Learning - physiology
Fear
Fear - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Learning Processes
Macaca mulatta
Male
Photic Stimulation
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reflex, Startle - physiology
Safety
Stimuli
Touch
title AX+/BX- Discrimination Learning in the Fear-Potentiated Startle Paradigm in Monkeys
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