Pitch, roll, and yaw: Describing the spatial orientation of dentofacial traits
The value of systematically enhancing the Angle classification by including transverse and vertical characteristics in addition to anteroposterior relationships for the face and the dentition is universally accepted. Three aeronautical rotational descriptors (pitch, roll, and yaw) are used here to s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 2007-03, Vol.131 (3), p.305-310 |
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| container_issue | 3 |
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| container_title | American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics |
| container_volume | 131 |
| creator | Ackerman, James L Proffit, William R Sarver, David M Ackerman, Marc B Kean, Martin R |
| description | The value of systematically enhancing the Angle classification by including transverse and vertical characteristics in addition to anteroposterior relationships for the face and the dentition is universally accepted. Three aeronautical rotational descriptors (pitch, roll, and yaw) are used here to supplement the planar terms (anteroposterior, transverse, and vertical) in describing the orientation of the line of occlusion and the esthetic line of the dentition. Each of the latter traits affects the modern clinical practice of orthodontics because of its greater focus on dentofacial traits beyond the correction of malocclusion. Consistent with the principle that every orthodontic intervention should begin with a thorough consideration of variation in a patient’s dentofacial traits, this article offers further refinement of diagnostic description and classification. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.05.032 |
| format | Article |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0889-5406 |
| ispartof | American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, 2007-03, Vol.131 (3), p.305-310 |
| issn | 0889-5406 1097-6752 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Cephalometry - methods Dental Arch - anatomy & histology Dental Occlusion Dentistry Face - anatomy & histology Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Malocclusion - classification Malocclusion - diagnosis Rotation Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
| title | Pitch, roll, and yaw: Describing the spatial orientation of dentofacial traits |
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