Effect of elevated dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations on growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum on d-glucose and l-lactate

The effect of increased dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations on growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum was studied with continuous turbidostatic cultures. The carbon sources were either l-lactate or d-glucose. To increase the dissolved carbon dioxide concentration the carbon dioxide partial pressur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biotechnology 2007-03, Vol.128 (4), p.868-874
Hauptverfasser: Bäumchen, Carsten, Knoll, Arnd, Husemann, Bernward, Seletzky, Juri, Maier, Bernd, Dietrich, Carsten, Amoabediny, Ghassem, Büchs, Jochen
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container_end_page 874
container_issue 4
container_start_page 868
container_title Journal of biotechnology
container_volume 128
creator Bäumchen, Carsten
Knoll, Arnd
Husemann, Bernward
Seletzky, Juri
Maier, Bernd
Dietrich, Carsten
Amoabediny, Ghassem
Büchs, Jochen
description The effect of increased dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations on growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum was studied with continuous turbidostatic cultures. The carbon sources were either l-lactate or d-glucose. To increase the dissolved carbon dioxide concentration the carbon dioxide partial pressure of the inlet gas stream p C O 2 , IN was increased stepwise from 0.0003 bar (air) up to 0.79 bar, while the oxygen partial pressure of the inlet gas stream was kept constant at 0.21 bar. For each resulting carbon dioxide partial pressure p C O 2 the maximum specific growth rate μ max was determined from the feed rate resulting from the turbidostatic control. On d-glucose and p C O 2 up to 0.26 bar, μ max was mostly constant around 0.58 h −1. Higher p C O 2 led to a slight decrease of μ max. On l-lactate μ max increased gradually with increasing carbon dioxide partial pressures from 0.37 h −1 under aeration with air to a maximum value of 0.47 h −1 at a p C O 2 of 0.26 bar. At very high p C O 2 (0.81 bar) μ max decreased down to 0.35 h −1 independent of the carbon source.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.01.001
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subjects anaplerotic reactions
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Carbon Dioxide - pharmacology
Carbon dioxide inhibition
Carbon dioxide sensitivity
Corynebacterium glutamicum
Corynebacterium glutamicum - drug effects
Corynebacterium glutamicum - growth & development
Corynebacterium glutamicum - metabolism
Dissolved carbon dioxide
Fermentation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glucose - metabolism
High cell density cultivation (carboxylases
Lactic Acid - metabolism
Partial Pressure
Pressure fermentation
Turbidostat culture
title Effect of elevated dissolved carbon dioxide concentrations on growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum on d-glucose and l-lactate
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