Prevalence of heart disease in symptomatic cats: an overview from 1998 to 2005
A total of 408 cats with various cardiovascular problems has been presented to two investigational clinics during the last 8 years. The number of yearly examinations has steadily increased during this period. Definitive cardiovascular disease was diagnosed in 287 cats, whereby hypertrophic cardiomyo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 2007-02, Vol.149 (2), p.65-71 |
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| creator | Riesen, S.C.,Universitaet Bern, Bern (Switzerland). Departement fuer klinische Veterinaermedizin, Abteilung Innere Medizin der Kleintiere Kovacevic, A Lombard, C.W Amberger, C |
| description | A total of 408 cats with various cardiovascular problems has been presented to two investigational clinics during the last 8 years. The number of yearly examinations has steadily increased during this period. Definitive cardiovascular disease was diagnosed in 287 cats, whereby hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) was the most common diagnosis with 67.6%. Congenital cardiovascular malformations were found in 11.8% of the cases. Ventricular septal defect (VSD) was the most frequent anomaly, in contrast to previously published studies. The ECG was found to be relatively non-specific and insensitive for the diagnosis of heart disease. Its usefulness lies in the recognition and diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias. The radiographically recognized changes were also non-specific for certain heart diseases. Radiographs of the thorax are especially useful in the evaluation of cardiomegaly, and secondary signs of congestion. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1024/0036-7281.149.2.65 |
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Departement fuer klinische Veterinaermedizin, Abteilung Innere Medizin der Kleintiere ; Kovacevic, A ; Lombard, C.W ; Amberger, C</creator><creatorcontrib>Riesen, S.C.,Universitaet Bern, Bern (Switzerland). Departement fuer klinische Veterinaermedizin, Abteilung Innere Medizin der Kleintiere ; Kovacevic, A ; Lombard, C.W ; Amberger, C</creatorcontrib><description>A total of 408 cats with various cardiovascular problems has been presented to two investigational clinics during the last 8 years. The number of yearly examinations has steadily increased during this period. Definitive cardiovascular disease was diagnosed in 287 cats, whereby hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) was the most common diagnosis with 67.6%. Congenital cardiovascular malformations were found in 11.8% of the cases. Ventricular septal defect (VSD) was the most frequent anomaly, in contrast to previously published studies. The ECG was found to be relatively non-specific and insensitive for the diagnosis of heart disease. Its usefulness lies in the recognition and diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias. The radiographically recognized changes were also non-specific for certain heart diseases. Radiographs of the thorax are especially useful in the evaluation of cardiomegaly, and secondary signs of congestion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-7281</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1664-2848</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1024/0036-7281.149.2.65</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17343132</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland</publisher><subject>Animals ; CARDIOMYOPATHIE ; CARDIOMYOPATHY ; CARDIOPATHIE ; Cat Diseases - diagnosis ; Cat Diseases - epidemiology ; CATS ; CHAT ; DIAGNOSIS ; Diagnosis, Differential ; DIAGNOSTIC ; DIAGNOSTICO ; Echocardiography - methods ; Echocardiography - veterinary ; ELECTROCARDIOGRAFIA ; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIE ; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY ; Electrocardiography - methods ; Electrocardiography - veterinary ; ENFERMEDADES CARDIACAS ; Female ; GATO ; GENETIC DISORDERS ; Heart Defects, Congenital - diagnosis ; Heart Defects, Congenital - epidemiology ; Heart Defects, Congenital - veterinary ; HEART DISEASES ; Heart Diseases - diagnosis ; Heart Diseases - epidemiology ; Heart Diseases - veterinary ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1390 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_16104 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2238 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3217 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33961 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3517 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4936 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6428 ; Male ; MIOCARDIOPATIA ; MORBIDITE ; MORBIDITY ; MORBOSIDAD ; Myocardium - pathology ; Prevalence ; RADIOGRAFIA ; RADIOGRAPHIE ; RADIOGRAPHY ; Radiography, Thoracic - methods ; Radiography, Thoracic - veterinary ; Switzerland - epidemiology ; TRASTORNOS GENETICOS ; TROUBLE GENETIQUE</subject><ispartof>Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde, 2007-02, Vol.149 (2), p.65-71</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-2c92f2f5e25886972d01dd7ab4638b2ee4395ded26c4289f611fcecfea80f9a63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17343132$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Riesen, S.C.,Universitaet Bern, Bern (Switzerland). Departement fuer klinische Veterinaermedizin, Abteilung Innere Medizin der Kleintiere</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kovacevic, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lombard, C.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amberger, C</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of heart disease in symptomatic cats: an overview from 1998 to 2005</title><title>Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde</title><addtitle>Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd</addtitle><description>A total of 408 cats with various cardiovascular problems has been presented to two investigational clinics during the last 8 years. The number of yearly examinations has steadily increased during this period. Definitive cardiovascular disease was diagnosed in 287 cats, whereby hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) was the most common diagnosis with 67.6%. Congenital cardiovascular malformations were found in 11.8% of the cases. Ventricular septal defect (VSD) was the most frequent anomaly, in contrast to previously published studies. The ECG was found to be relatively non-specific and insensitive for the diagnosis of heart disease. Its usefulness lies in the recognition and diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias. The radiographically recognized changes were also non-specific for certain heart diseases. Radiographs of the thorax are especially useful in the evaluation of cardiomegaly, and secondary signs of congestion.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>CARDIOMYOPATHIE</subject><subject>CARDIOMYOPATHY</subject><subject>CARDIOPATHIE</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>CATS</subject><subject>CHAT</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>DIAGNOSTIC</subject><subject>DIAGNOSTICO</subject><subject>Echocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Echocardiography - veterinary</subject><subject>ELECTROCARDIOGRAFIA</subject><subject>ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIE</subject><subject>ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY</subject><subject>Electrocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Electrocardiography - veterinary</subject><subject>ENFERMEDADES CARDIACAS</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>GATO</subject><subject>GENETIC DISORDERS</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - diagnosis</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - epidemiology</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - veterinary</subject><subject>HEART DISEASES</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - veterinary</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1390</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_16104</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2238</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3217</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33961</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3517</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4936</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6428</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>MIOCARDIOPATIA</subject><subject>MORBIDITE</subject><subject>MORBIDITY</subject><subject>MORBOSIDAD</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>RADIOGRAFIA</subject><subject>RADIOGRAPHIE</subject><subject>RADIOGRAPHY</subject><subject>Radiography, Thoracic - methods</subject><subject>Radiography, Thoracic - veterinary</subject><subject>Switzerland - epidemiology</subject><subject>TRASTORNOS GENETICOS</subject><subject>TROUBLE GENETIQUE</subject><issn>0036-7281</issn><issn>1664-2848</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEURYMotlb_gKBk5W5q8pLJJO6k-AVFXeg6pJkXHek0NZlW-u-d0qKruzn3wj2EnHM25gzkNWNCFRVoPubSjGGsygMy5ErJArTUh2T4BwzISc5fjElplD4mA14JKbiAIXl-Tbh2c1x4pDHQT3Spo3WT0WWkzYLmTbvsYuu6xlPvunxD3YLGNaZ1gz80pNhSboymXaTAWHlKjoKbZzzb54i839-9TR6L6cvD0-R2WngBoivAGwgQSoRSa2UqqBmv68rNpBJ6BohSmLLGGpSXoE1QnAePPqDTLBinxIhc7XaXKX6vMHe2bbLH-dwtMK6yrRgIUxnWg7ADfYo5Jwx2mZrWpY3lzG4t2q0ku5Vke4sWrCr70uV-fTVrsf6v7LX1wMUOCC5a95GabCeP_f-KMcalEL8huHQV</recordid><startdate>20070201</startdate><enddate>20070201</enddate><creator>Riesen, S.C.,Universitaet Bern, Bern (Switzerland). 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Congenital cardiovascular malformations were found in 11.8% of the cases. Ventricular septal defect (VSD) was the most frequent anomaly, in contrast to previously published studies. The ECG was found to be relatively non-specific and insensitive for the diagnosis of heart disease. Its usefulness lies in the recognition and diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias. The radiographically recognized changes were also non-specific for certain heart diseases. Radiographs of the thorax are especially useful in the evaluation of cardiomegaly, and secondary signs of congestion.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pmid>17343132</pmid><doi>10.1024/0036-7281.149.2.65</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animals CARDIOMYOPATHIE CARDIOMYOPATHY CARDIOPATHIE Cat Diseases - diagnosis Cat Diseases - epidemiology CATS CHAT DIAGNOSIS Diagnosis, Differential DIAGNOSTIC DIAGNOSTICO Echocardiography - methods Echocardiography - veterinary ELECTROCARDIOGRAFIA ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIE ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY Electrocardiography - methods Electrocardiography - veterinary ENFERMEDADES CARDIACAS Female GATO GENETIC DISORDERS Heart Defects, Congenital - diagnosis Heart Defects, Congenital - epidemiology Heart Defects, Congenital - veterinary HEART DISEASES Heart Diseases - diagnosis Heart Diseases - epidemiology Heart Diseases - veterinary http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1390 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_16104 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2238 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3217 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33961 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3517 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4936 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6428 Male MIOCARDIOPATIA MORBIDITE MORBIDITY MORBOSIDAD Myocardium - pathology Prevalence RADIOGRAFIA RADIOGRAPHIE RADIOGRAPHY Radiography, Thoracic - methods Radiography, Thoracic - veterinary Switzerland - epidemiology TRASTORNOS GENETICOS TROUBLE GENETIQUE |
| title | Prevalence of heart disease in symptomatic cats: an overview from 1998 to 2005 |
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